高考英语北京卷新题型阅读与表达练习1-6答案

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阅读表达（一）

1. He feels that his future life will be better/easier.

2. The tiny horses possess\ have many good qualities to guide people.

Or: The tiny horses possess\ have many qualities to be ideal guides.

3. Shaw didn’t want to choose a dog as his guide because he doesn’t like dogs.

According to the passage, Shaw didn’t want to choose a dog as his guide because a dog’s life

is short and Shaw could not bear to part with it.

4. They should get along as friends and take care of each other. Whether its social, business, or

personal, animals play an extremely important role in the lives of humans. Animals have been

protectors, companions, co-workers, and even best friends. Therefore, Humans need animals to

stay healthy mentally and even physically. (50 words)

阅读表达（二）

1. Because few customers used his carts.

2. Because he wanted to promote his shopping carts.

3. The purpose of Goldman’s invention was to make shopping easier and show off his

imagination.

According to the passage, the purpose of Goldman’s invention was to make shopping easier

and attract more business, rather than showing off his imagination.

4. He was a smart businessman. He was so creative that he invented the shopping cart and tried

different ways to make it accepted by customers. In addition, he was resilient, for he wasn’t

defeated by initial failure; instead, he figured out more solutions to promote his carts. (48 words)

阅读表达（三）

40. (The fact that) the Internet usage was growing sharply/ fast per year.

(The fact that) more and more people were using the Internet.

或者直接抄第一段第二句

41. She told the author to go for it. / She supported him. / She wanted the author to

follow his passion.

42. When the author wanted to start a company online, his boss thought it a good

idea and suitable for him.

According to the passage, his boss thought it a good idea, but unsuitable for the

author, because he already had a good job. He didn’t need to take the risk.

43. 略。

阅读表达（四）

40. Because reading / it exposes an individual to new things and equips them to

become effective problem solvers. (第一段第二句)

41. People may get guidance and help through reading books/from books before they

take action/take any steps.

People may turn to reading as a source of knowledge and guidance about a situation

before taking action.

42.

Through reading, people may learn about different stories and

experiences, so they may repeat the mistakes made by other people in the

past.

According to the passage, people may read different stories and gain different

experience through reading and it helps people to avoid (repeating) the mistakes made

by other people in the past.

43. 略。

阅读表达（五）：

40. Because human workers can cause a lot of suffering to business operation. (They

need to be trained and paid. They may get sick or even quit.)

只答括号里的细节得 1分。

41. In the F5 Future Store, the products are given out by special machines after

purchases are paid for with a smartphone.

42. In the world of retail, a growing number of companies have opened unmanned stores,

using completely electronic systems, instead of human workers.

According to the passage, these stores use electronic systems to handle sales, but they

still need human staff to stock shelves, clean the store and so on. So these unmanned

stores use electronic systems partly/in some parts of the business.

43. 略。

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