外研版七年级英语【学生版】七下M11语法+单选词汇基础卷

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七下 M11 单选词汇基础卷

适用初一下学期基础教案学生姓名： __________

教学设计：

知识点：祈使句

教学目标：掌握祈使句的用法

教学内容：祈使句的用法以及七下 M11 知识点

考点 1：祈使句

【含义解析】祈使句表示命令、请求、建议或劝告等。主语通常被省略，谓语动词用原形，句末用

感叹号或句号。

① 祈使句的肯定句式

(1) 动词原形＋其他成分．

eg：Make sentences after the model. 根据例句造句。

(2) Be 动词＋其他成分．

eg：Be careful when you cross the road. 过马路时要小心。

(3) Let＋宾语＋动词原形＋其他成分．

eg：Let him go back now. 让他现在回去吧。

(4) 无动词祈使句

eg：This way, please! 请这边走！

② 祈使句的否定句式：常情况下在动词原形前加上 Don't 或Never

(1)在肯定祈使句的动词原形前加 Don't，构成 “Don’t＋be 动词/动词原形＋其他成分！”。

eg：Don't say that again! 别再那样说了！

（2）Let 引导的祈使句的否定形式有两种：

①以Let 开头的祈使句，如果 Let 的宾语是第一人称时，可在句首加 Don't, 也可在 Let 的

宾语后面加 not。若宾语是第三人称，否定式常为 let 前加 don't。

eg：Don't let me go with her tomorrow.＝Let me not go with her tomorrow.

不要让我明天跟她一起去。

②以Let's 开头的祈使句，必须在 Let's 后加 not。

eg：Let's not play computer games from now on.

从现在开始，咱们不玩电脑游戏了。

(3) 在公共场合的提示语中，否定祈使句常用“No＋名词/动词的ing 形式”结构，表示“禁止

做某事”。

eg：No photos！禁止拍照！

【例题】

1. ______ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.

A. Try B. To try C. Trying D. Tried

2. Lam, ________ us down in the valley close to the cliff of smooth, black rock, please.

A. Bring B. brought C. to bring D. brings

3. _______ sleep too late. It's bad for your health.

A. Can't B. Not to C. Don't D. Not

4. Peter, ______ rude to your classmates.

A. don't be B. isn't C. be not D. aren't

5.Jerry, _______ chase each other in class.

A. not B. mustn't C. don't D. can't

6. Tomorrow is Anna's birthday, so please ________ a gift on your way home.

A. Buying B. buy C. to buy D. to buying

7. ________ on the grass, or it will“cry".

A. To walk B. Not to walk C. Walk D. Don't walk

8. _______ careful! _______ cross the road when the traffic light is red.

A. Be; Not B. Be; Don't C. Do; Can't D. Do; Don't

9. _______ look________ the map over there.

A. Let's at B. Let at C. Let's on D. Let on

10.__go for the book alone, Ms Zhang.

A. Let's B. Let me C. Let us D. Allow

课堂练习——七下 M 11 单选词汇基础卷 1

一、单项选择(每小题 1分，共 15 分)

11．—Let's go to the movies after the test.

—________

A．Not at all. B．Never mind.

C．It doesn't matter. D．Good idea.

12．The visitors are from foreign countries.They're ________.

A．Russia B．Englishman

C．France D．Japanese

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