第4讲 名词所有格-【暑假辅导班】2021年新八年级英语暑假精品课程(牛津译林版)

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4讲 七下要点回顾 名词所有格
【暑假辅导班】2021 年新八年级英语暑假精品课程(牛津译林版)
第一部分 语法
名词所有格通常是用来表示一个名词和另一个名词之间的所属关系。
(一)构成
类别 构成方法 举例
单数名词 在词尾直接加’s Jim’s room 吉姆的房间
词尾已有-s 的复数名词 在词尾只加’ Students’ rooms 学生们的房间
词尾不带-s 的复数名词 在词尾直接加’s Children’s Day 儿童节
表示两者或两者以上共
有的所属关系
在最后一个词的词尾加’s
Jane and Mary’s room
(指两个人共用一个房间)
表示两者或两者以上各
自的所属关系
在每个词的词尾加’s
Jane’s and Mary’s rooms
的房间(指分别所有)
表示某人的家、店铺、
办公室等
在词尾加’s,省略其后名
at my uncle’s 在我叔叔家
2of 所有格
无生命的名词的所属关系一般要用介词 of 短语来构成。如 a map of Chinaat the end of this term。但表
时间、距离、世界、国家、城市、团体、机构等无生命的名词直接在词尾加-’s -’
five minutes’ walk
3)双重所有格
表示所属物的名词前有冠词(a/an),数词(onetwo...),不定代词(someallany...),物主代
myyour...thisthat...of +’s
系。
a photo of my sisters 我妹妹的一张照片 this book of my classmate’s 我同学的这本书
1
(2020 四川自贡中考)—A boy is flying a kite over there. Who is he?
—He is _________ brother.
A. Lucy’s and Lily’s B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词所有格的用法。句意:——一个男孩正在那边放风筝。他是谁?——他是露茜和莉莉的
弟弟。表示两个人共同拥有,只在最后一个名词后加“-s”,根据句意判断是两人“共有”,因此选 B
第二部分 名词所有格专项训练(含解析)
一、单项选择
1.— Is this your T-shirt, Amy?
— No, the T-shirt isn’t ________. It must be ________.
Ame; somebody else Bmine; somebody’s else
Cmy; somebody’s else Dmine; somebody else’s
2.一 Who are the two men under the tree?
They are_______fathers.
ASandy's and Millie's BSandy and Millie's CSandy's and Millie DSand and Millie
3I will share my interesting story _______a friend of _______ tomorrow.
Ato; me Bwith; mine Cwith; me Dfrom; mine
4.—________ is it from the Children’s Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?
—About ________.
AHow often; 10 minutes’ ride BHow long; 10-minute ride
CHow far; 10 minutes’ ride DHow far; 10 minutes ride
5.一_____________ model is it on the desk?
Oh, it's _______________. He is a member of the science club
AWhose; Jim BWho's; Jim's CWhose; Jim's DWho's; Jim
6The bedroom is ____________. They share it.
ATom’s and Tim BTom and Tim’s
CTom and Tim DTom’s and Tim’s
2
7My school is not far from my home. It’s only ________ .
A10 minutes’ ride B10 minute’s by bike
C10-minute’s ride D10-minutes’ by bike
8.—Is this your bedroom, Kitty?
—No, it’s my ________ bedroom, not ________.
Aparents; my Bparents’mine Cparents’; my Dparents; mine
9.— Why are you buying so much food?
An old friend of ________ is coming to see her this evening.
Ame Bmine Cmy mother Dmy mothers
10.—Jane is a good teacher of ________.
—She teaches ________ English.
Aus; us Bours; our Cour; us Dours; us
11.—Whose pencil case is this?
—It is________. but it looks like________.
AAnnie; mine BAnnie's; me CAnnie; me DAnnie's; mine
12.一 Who's that with you?
A friend of ________ .
AI Bme Cmine Dmy
13.—There are about ________ teachers in our school. How many teachers are there in ________?
—Sorry, I don't know. I will ask him when I meet him.
Atwo hundred; your friend's Btwo hundred; your friend
Ctwo hundreds of; you friend's Dtwo hundred of; your friend's
14.—________ is it from your home to the city center?
About ten ________ walk.
AHow far, minutes BHow long, minutes
CHow long, minutes' DHow far, minutes'
二、根据句意填空
15.—Which city is the ________ of Japan? —Tokyo.
16.—How far is your school?
—It’s quite near. It’s only fifteen ________ walk.
3
第4讲 名词所有格-【暑假辅导班】2021年新八年级英语暑假精品课程(牛津译林版).docx

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