《英语初升高衔接大串讲》专题16.Unit3写作与阅读答案全解全析

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Unit3 写作与阅读
答案全解全析
随堂练习
一
写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者的母亲过去常问作者，身体上最重要的部位是什么。在不同的时
间作者给出的答案不一，但都不是正确答案。最后在祖父葬礼这天，母亲告诉了作者正确答案。
[参考范文]
Paragraph 1:
"My dear, the most important body part, she said, "is your shoulder. "" it because it holds up your head?" I asked.
"No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry,"she replied. "Everybody needs a
shoulder to cry on sometime in life, my dear. I only hope
that you have enough love and friends that you will always have shoulder to cry on when you need it." saw her eyes
well up with tears.
Paragraph 2:
"Mom, understand. And you can cry on my shoulder too."And silently, my mother put her head on my
shoulder and started to cry. It was not heavy at all, and the wetness didn't make me uncomfortable either. In fact
when her warm tears damped my shoulder, I felt the pain in her heart, and knew how hurt and lonely and vulnerable
she was at that moment. I felt important. I felt like a man. was there when someone loved dearly needed me most.
二
写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 Jason 落选运动员吉祥物 Pistol Pete 之后再次鼓足勇气参选，最
终胜出的故事。
[参考范文]
Paragraph 1：
The judges didn't call my name. This was supposed to be my_turn! I left feeling cheated and defeated, lower
than I'd ever felt in my life. I talked with my_academic_adviser. “If the pull of being Pistol_Pete is still so
strong，” he said, “maybe you are meant to try again. But you have to be prepared to accept the judges' decision,
no matter what it is.”
Paragraph 2：
I added my name to the list one last time, went through mascot_training again. All that was left was
the_interview. For a moment, I was puzzled. Then it occured to me that the judges didn't want to hear about my
accomplishments and experience. They wanted to heart from my heart. I took a deep breath and spoke from the
1
heart. “Pistol Pete has attracted me since it has been my dream when I was eight years old.” Later that day, one of
the judges announced, “The Pistol Pete for this year are Steven and Jason.”
能力提升
一
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了各种不同的减肥方法。
1【答案】B　细节理解题。由第三段第二句可知，B项是正确的。
2【答案】D　推理判断题。从最后一段可以推断出 calorie 是热量单位。
3【答案】A　主旨大意题。综观全文可知文章主要介绍的是各种不同的减肥方法，故答案为 A。
二
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款记录孩子跑步数和看电视时间的智能运动鞋，以此限
制孩子看电视的时间，避免孩子过度肥胖。
4【答案】B　推理判断题。根据第三段中的 “‘We looked at current issues and childhood overweight really
stood out，’ she says. ‘And I wanted to tackle that with my design.’”可以推断，这个设计是为了解决孩子超
重的问题。故选 B。
5【答案】D　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Swan says these can be easily tricked into recording steps
through shaking. But her shoe has been built to be harder for lazy teenagers to cheat.”可知，其他类似的产品可以
通过晃动来作弊，但她设计的鞋子使懒惰的青少年很难作弊。故选 D。
6【答案】A　主旨大意题。本文第一段点明主题，说明一款智能运动鞋在英国被发明出来，它能通过利用
孩子们每天走步数来决定看电视的时间。故选 A。
三
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了运动的相关知识，不同运动的起源，还有运动给人们带来的好
处。
1【答案】D　细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的“Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like
running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather
new.”可知，不是所有的运动都有悠久的历史。故选 D。
2【答案】A　细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句“Sports change with the season.”运动随季节而变化；第三
段首句“Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities.”运动比赛常常源自于人们的
工作和日常生活；第四段中的“Football, for example, has spread around the world.”足球运动遍及全世界；而
A项“basketball was invented in America”篮球是在美国发明的，文章并没有提及到。故选 A。
3【答案】D　细节理解题。根据文章第一段“ All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep
people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.” 运动可以帮助人们保持健康、幸福和长寿；第四段首句
“Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.” 有些运动非常有趣，任何地方的人都
喜欢；最后一段中的“Sports help to train a person's character.”运动可以帮助训练一个人的性格。故选 D。
四
2
《英语初升高衔接大串讲》专题16.Unit3写作与阅读答案全解全析.docx

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