《八年级英语寒假讲义（仁爱版）》专题07 完形填空（原卷版）

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一、语法分析解题（对语法知识的考察）

对于这类题，可以利用平时所学的词汇知识，分析单词(组)的使用范围、动词的及物和不及物，并利

用句子结构、句式特点来完成。

例1

A teacher and his student were 1 under a big tree.

A. lie B. lying C. lied

例2

The teacher said nothing for a few 3 , and then answered, “ Well, it’s a pretty 4 question.”

. A. hardest B. harder C. hard

例3

“On my way, I found quite 6 beautiful flowers, but I thought I would find a better one, so I didn’t pick

them up.

A. a few B. a little C. lot of

二、固定搭配解题（对词汇知识的考查，主要体现在习惯用法和同义词、近义词的辨析两方面。）

平时应掌握好习惯用法，词义辨析题的记忆。

例1

I didn’t pick any because you had told me 8 backwards.”

A. not to walk B. not walk C. to walk

例2

When you 9 your soul mate, please don’t always compare and hope that there will be a better one.

A. look at B. look for C. look up

例3

By doing that, you’ll 10 your lifetime, because “Time Never Goes Back”.

A. keep B. spend C. waste

例4

An English house of 1750 was different 7 one of 1650.

A. on B. for C. with D. from

三、固定句型解题）考察到一些固定句型）

掌握好这些句型，对确定题目的答案很有帮助。

例1

You don’t have to wait 9 Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day.

A. when B. unless C. until

例2

you can find the culture there different from 6 of your hometown.

A. it B. that C. one

例3

It felt so sad 7 it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.

A. which B. whether C. that D. what

中考链接

一

Nowadays Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet. When you think someone’s ideas are

right,when you think someone’s articles are 　 1 　 , or when you are moved by what someone writes, you can

click ( 点击 )the praise sign. Anyhow,clicking the praise sign 　 2 　 that you agree with someone or praise

someone.

Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language. People 　 3 　 use it when they surf the Internet. There is a

function of Dianzan in Qzone. Qzone has had the function 　 4 　 2010.It didn’t become very popular until Sina

blog(新浪博客)　 5 　 the function of Dianzan. In recent years, it has become more and more popular. When the

2015 New Year came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and express his 　 6 　 to the

great Chinese people.

Websites can know how many people support some ideas by 　 7 　 how many people click the praise sign.

Experts(专家) can know 　 8 　 teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for. That can help

them solve teenagers’ 　 9 　 .

Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) 　 10 　 thing. Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the

Internet?

1.A.wonderful B.terrible C.awful

2.A.requires B.describes C.means

3.A.never B.seldom C.usually

4.A.after B.since C.before

5.A.started B.explained C.refused

6.A.thanks B.suggestions C.decisions

7.A.filling B.counting C.visiting

8.A.why B.when C.what

9.A.problems B.dreams C.plans

10.A.difficult B.correct C.easy

二

　　My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall. It’s a 　 1

that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.

So what does a buddy(伙伴) do? 　 2 　 , I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair

and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it upsets him 　 3 　 he misses a shot or makes a bad pass.

He starts to cry and doesn’t want to play. Sometimes he even wants to 　 4 　 . So, as his buddy, I encourage him.

Now we’re working on our basketball skills together. It’s great to see how he has 　 5 　 and he doesn’t get upset

so easily.

Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit 　 6 　 ! She likes running

away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the 　 7 　 . Now she loves baseball and has

more friends. Next week she’s playing in a team. Her parents are 　 8 　 happy about BuddyBall and they say that

Clara is more confident(自信的) and 　 9 　 after her BuddyBall sessions.

BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone! Differences 　 10 　 and we realize that we’re all just kids loving

sports. I love doing BuddyBall because I know I’m doing something meaningful!

1.A.decision B.subject C.program

2.A.In the end B.On the way C.At the moment

3.A.when B.until C.before

4.A.keep on B.get down C.give up

5.A.dreamed B.improved C.prepared

6.A.wild B.friendly C.easy-going

7.A.games B.discussions C.lessons

8.A.hardly B.truly C.possibly

9.A.careful B.sociable C.creative

10.A.increase B.remain C.disappear

三

　　Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He admires how they help people. At the age of seven, he told his

parents, “I want to　 1 　 like a superhero and help the homeless.”A few months later, Ewan’s family planned a day

of　 2 　 . Wearing his red superhero costume, Ewan　 3 　 helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a

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