《八年级英语单元过关必刷题（人教版）》09 Unit2 阅读综合素养提升训练（刷语篇）

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阅读综合素养提升训练（刷语篇）

Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.

一、完型填空

Good health is very important. Everyone should do all he can 1 healthy. Being in good 2 means having

both body and mind in good order, free from illness and pain. Good food, plenty of water, cleanness and plenty of

3 all help in keeping our machines running as they should. 4 is very important. It gives what we need for

keeping good health. It gives us energy for work and play. No food gives 5 we need. We should eat foods of

different kinds. Having enough food is not the same 6 having the right food.

The water we drink helps wash away wastes forming inside our bodies. It also 7 for the water we lose when

we perspire（流汗）. Our bodies are actually more than half water. We must drink enough to replace what we 8

We feel 9 and look better when we are clean. A bath every one or two days is a good 10 for most of us.

Brushing our teeth is a(n) 11 part of keeping dean.

Sleep is the best kind of rest. Growing children need more 12 than grown-ups. Children’s bodies not only

have to be repaired, but also have to 13 . No one’s body can grow bigger properly while he is working and

playing and wearing it out（疲劳）.

It has been 14 to work for good health. Millions of years ago, people lived only 20 years. Now people can

live about 70 years. It has gone up 20 years just since the 15 of the present century.

1．A．stay B．to stay C．stays D．staying

2．A．health B．sickness C．body D．grades

刷语篇完阅题型强化

实现专项突破

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来

3．A．rest B．happiness C．sadness D．fun

4．A．Water B．Drink C．Vegetables D．Food

5．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing

6．A．as B．for C．with D．to

7．A．uses up B．makes up C．takes up D．eats up

8．A．have B．lose C．get D．put

9．A．good B．well C．fine D．better

10．A．night B．day C．rule D．evening

11．A．important B．easy C．difficult D．simple

12．A．time B．sleep C．break D．food

13．A．grow B．eat C．drink D．play

14．A．use B．useful C．useless D．used

15．A．begin B．beginning C．end D．ending

【答案】

1-5．BAADC

6-10．ABBDC

11-15．ABABB

【解析】

本文讲述了要想身体健康，人们需要吃各种各样的事物，因为各种各样的食物能够提供身体所需的不同的

东西。而身体流汗排除水分，所以就需要补充大量的水。洗澡、睡眠对我们的身体相当重要。小孩子应该

尤其注意调节工作玩耍与睡眠的关系。

1．句意：每个人都应该尽力保持健康。

stay 停留，动词原形；to stay 停留，动词不定式；stays 停留，动词三单；staying 停留，现在分词或动名

词；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的“为了保持健康”，空格在句中做的是目的状语，所以这里应该用不

定式，故选 B。

2．句意：健康意味着身心健康，没有疾病和痛苦。

health 健康；sickness 疾病；body 身体；grades 年级，成绩；根据句意理解及前文 Good health is very

important.可知，这里说的是“健康”，故选 A。

3．句意：好的食物、充足的水、清洁和充足的休息都有助于保持我们的身体正常运转。

rest 休息；happiness 幸福；sadness 伤心；fun 乐趣；根据句意理解及后句 Sleep is the best kind of rest.可知，

这里表达的是“休息”也很重要，故选 A。

4．句意：食物很重要。

Water 水；Drink 饮料；Vegetables 蔬菜；Food 食物；根据句意理解及后句 It gives what we need for keeping

good health. It gives us energy for work and play. 它给了我们保持健康所需要的东西。它给我们工作和娱乐的

能量。可知这里表达的是“食物”，故选 D。

5．句意：没有一种食物能满足我们需要的一切。

something 一些事情；anything 任何事情；everything 一切；nothing 没有事情；根据句意理解及后句 We

should eat foods of different kinds.可知，这里表达的是“一切”，故选 C。

6．句意：吃足够的食物并不等于吃正确的食物。

as 如同；for 为了；with 有；to 朝，向；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“和……一样”，英语是 the

same as，所以这里应该用介词 as，故选 A。

7．句意：它也弥补了我们出汗时失去的水分。

uses up 用光；makes up 补足；takes up 占据；eats up 吃光；根据句意理解及后句 the water we lose when we

perspire 可知，这里表达的是“补充”，英语是 make up，故选 B。

8．句意：我们必须喝足够的水来弥补我们失去的。

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