Day10 (含答案）-牛津译林版九年级暑假阅读能力集训20天 (1)

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初三年级暑假阅读能力集训 Day10

一、完形填空。

Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the 1 of the earth . They are used to

make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 2 oil or gold .

The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 3 a message to the

satellite , and the satellite can find out 4 the ship or the plane is .

The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 5 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They

warn countries to make preparations when very 6 weather is coming.

7 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 8 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can

carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 9 sends it to a station in the

country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures. They can receive and send about eight

10 at a time.

( )1. A.physics B.chemistry C.biology D.geography

( )2. A.carry B.find C.keep D.choose

( )3. A.write B.send C.take D.bring

( )4. A.where B.what C.which D.that

( )5. A.have B.watch C.notice D.see

( )6. A.sunny B.cool C.bad D.fine

( )7. A.The last B.Another C.One D.Any other

( )8. A.among B.along C.between D.of

( )9. A.TV B.telegraph C.telephone D.satellite

( )10. A.plays B.programs C.films D.languages

【答案】1—5 DBBAB 6—10CACDB

二、阅读理解。

Smile Train is a charity ( 慈善团体) that helps the millions of children around the world, who suffer from a

facial defect (缺陷). The defect happens when a baby’s top lip or mouth doesn’t form properly before birth. Eating

and drinking is very difficult for these babies. The charity provides free operations, which give these children a new

smile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning.

Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, others

are not. In some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed

of them or cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour

and costs the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the

operations.

A Smile Train doctor from the UK said, “Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life.

After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy. Every year I perform hundreds of

operations free of cost through Smile Train. Some of the stories I have heard are quite surprising. One newborn baby

girl was found abandoned on a train. Luckily for her, she was found and adopted ( 收养) by a passenger. This lady

then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital. I did the operation and gave hope to the family.

Experienced doctors like me share our skills with local doctors. In this way we make sure that these operations will

always be available.”

1. Smile Train is a charity which ______.

A. provides food and medical care for poor children

B. raises money for all the doctors working in the UK

C. offers free medical help to children with the facial defect.

D. gives children without parents new hope and a new beginning.

2. The underlined word “abandoned” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____.

A. given up B. dressed up C. called up D. brought up

3. What did the doctor from the UK think of his volunteer work?

A. Dangerous. B. Surprising. C. Relaxing. D. Valuable.

4. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.

A. children with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than before

B. more doctors are trained to help children with the facial defect

C. fewer baby boys with the facial defect are operated on than girls

D. doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operations

【答案】（1）C （2）A （3）D （4）B

On March 10, 2019, eight-year-old Tani won the New York Chess Championship ( 纽约象棋冠军赛) of his age

group. But the boy, who was homeless at the time, began learning the game less than a year ago.

Tani and his family arrived in New York City from Africa in 2017. A church helped him enter the primary school,

P. S, 116. Here the gifted boy was first introduced to chess by a part-time teacher Makofsky, owner of a chess club.

Interested in the game, the seven-year-old asked his mother to allow him to join the club. Not able to afford the chess

classes, she emailed Makofsky. To her surprise and joy, Makofsky agreed that Tani could learn it for free.

Though the chess club helps, it's largely believed that Tani's success lies in his hard work. The boy practices the

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