【2019年九年级秋季课程】Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are(解析版)

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2019 年九年级秋季课程】
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
教学过程
一、课堂导入
通过 Could you please tell me …? 这一句型来询问学生如何做事或让学生之间互相询问,
习本节课所需句型。
二、复习预习
1. We treat dogs ____ our friends.
A. as B. for C. of D. in
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察介词搭配,…………对待treat sb. as/like…,故选 A
2. Mr. Mao ____ for 35 years.
A. died B. dying C. has been dead D. death
【答案】C
【解析】本题考察现在完成时,的延续式是 be dead
3. Not only Tom but also Mike ____ English very much.
A. like B. likes C. to like D. liked
【答案】B
【解析】本题考察 not only … but also…做主语,谓语动词采用就近原则
4. We all went to the park ____ Tom. We played happily together.
A. beside B. besides C. except D. by
【答案】B
【解析】本题考察介词,根据句意:除 Tom 外,我们也都去了公园。故选 B
5. --Could you tell me ____?
--Yes, there is one between the school and the post office.
A. where the bookstore is B. where is the bookstore
C. how far is the bookstore is D. how far the bookstore is
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除 BC;根据句意选 A
6. There are too many kinds of books. I can’t decide ____.
A. which to buy B. how to buy C. where to buy D. when to buy
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察宾从省略式,根据句意,选 A
三、知识讲解
知识点 1 restroom
1. 合成名词,由 rest(休息) +room(房间)构成。在美国英语中意为洗手间,公共厕所
2. 类似的还有:classroom 教室 bedroom 卧室
知识点 2: rush
1. 作动词,意为仓促,急促
2. 作名词,意为仓促,急促
如:You needn’t rush. There were plenty of tiem.你不必着急,有很多的时间。
如:There is a rush for the concert tickets.出现了争购音乐会入场券的热潮。
知识点 3 suggest
1. 动词,意为建议,后接名词,动名词,宾语从句(此时常用虚拟语气 should)
1
2. 名词形式是 suggestion,意为建议,提议,可数。
如:He suggested a two-day-long stay in Beijing on the way home.再回家的路上他建议待在北
京两天。
【例题 1Could you give my son some ____ on how to learn English well?
A. suggestions B. restrooms C. rushes D. mails
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察名词辨析,根据句意:你能给我儿子一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗?
知识点 4mail
1. 动词,意为邮寄,发电子邮件
2. 名词,意为邮件,信件,邮政
如:I got a lot of mails from Canada. 我收到很多来自加拿大的邮件。
如:I sent the letter by mail just now. 刚才我把信邮寄了。
如:I mailed the letter this morning. 我今天早上寄出了那封信。
知识点 5beside besides 的区别
1. beside 是介词,意为……旁边,在……附近,后接名词或代词;
2. besides 是介词,意为除此之外
如:He is standing beside the door. 他站在门边。
如:I can speak French besides English.除了英语,我还会说法语。
【例题 2We all went to the park ____ Tom. We played happily together.
A. beside B. besides C. except D. by
【答案】B
【解析】本题考察介词,根据句意:除 Tom 外,我们也都去了公园。故选 B
知识点 6pass by
1. “路过,经过,指经过人或物的面前或旁边而不停顿,也不注意所经过的人或物。
2. “流逝,过去,指时间,相当于 go by pass
如:He passed by me without saying anything. 他什么也没说从我身边走过。
A year passed by, and still she had not found a suitable job.过去
合适的工作。
知识点 7Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
本句是复合句,主句是:Could you please tell me,从句是:where the restrooms are,是宾语
从句,用陈述语序。
如:Do you know how much the shirt is?你知道衬衫多少钱吗?
Could you please 译为“请你……好吗?”,表示请礼貌用语,后接动词原形,否定
式在 please 后加 not.
如:--Could you please turn off the light?--Sure, I can.请你把好吗?--当然可
could you please 回答时,Sure/Certainly/Of course 回答可用
Sorry, I can’t/Sorry, I’m afraid not
如:--Could you please open the window?请你打开窗户吗?
--Of course 当然(肯定回答
--Sorry, I can’t. Because the windows are locked on the train.对不,不火车上的
着的。(否定回答
【例题 3--Could you please ____ the window?
--Sure, I ____.
A. open not, could B. not open, could C. not opening, can D. not open, can
2
【答案】D
【解析】could you please 后接动词原形,形式为 could you please not do sth, could
委婉,回答can,故选 D
【例题 4--Could you please go shopping with me?
--____. My father and I will go Wuhan tomorrow.
A. I think so B. Yes, I hope so
C. I’m afraid so D. Sorry, I’m afraid not
【答案】D
【解析】句意“-你能和我去购物吗?-对不恐怕,我的父亲和我武汉
根据 My father and I will go Wuhan tomorrow 表示,天不能你去逛街了。故选 D
【例题 5--Could you tell me ____ yuanxiao in China?
--Usually at the Lantern Festival.
A. when do people eat B. how do people eat C. when people eat D. how people eat
【答案】C
【解析】句意“-你可以告诉我在中国人们什么时候吃元宵-通常在节”。宾语从
用陈述句序,AB根据 Usually at the Lantern Festival 知,时间故选
C
【例题 6--Could you tell me ____?
--Yes, there is one between the school and the post office.
A. where the bookstore is B. where is the bookstore
C. how far is the bookstore is D. how far the bookstore is
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除 BC;根据句意选 A
知识点 8Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?
how to get to the bookstore +Could
you please tell me How I can get to the bookstore?
如:Have you decided where to go?决定哪里了吗?
拓展问路和指路的常用句型:
1问路。出于礼貌应先Excuse me,再问路。
Is there a ... near here?
Where is ...
How can I get to ...
Which is the way to ...
Can you tell me the way to ...
Can you tell me how I get to...
(2)指路
Go/Walk along this road/street.沿着这条街走。
Take the first turning on the left/right.个拐弯处向左/右拐
It’s about ... meter(s) from here.约离这有……
【例题 7--Excuse me, could you please tell me ____?
--Yes. It’s at 123 Xinhua Road, just near the downtown.
A. where the Star Hotel is B. How far the Star Hotel is
C. How the Star Hotel is D. How I can get to the Star Hotel
【答案】A
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【2019年九年级秋季课程】Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are(解析版).doc

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