《外研版英语九年级上册教案(知识点详解+语法+写作)》Module 8 Unit 2&3 外研版英语九年级上册知识点详解

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外研版九(上)Module 8 Sports life 知识点详解
Unit 2 He was invited to competitions around the world.
(A2).【知识点再现】Liu Xiang was not a successful sportsman at first. 一开始刘翔并不是一名成功的运动员。
【知识点 1successful 形容词,意为“成功的”,常用be successful in...为“在……方面成功”
success 是名词,意为“成功的事或人;成功,胜利”既可做可数名词,意为“成功的事或人”,也
可做不可数名词,意为“成功,胜利”)。→successfully 是副词,意为“成功地”。→succeed 是动词,
意为“成功”,常用搭配 be succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做成某事”。如:
If you really want to be a successful musician, just go for it! 如果你真的想成为一个成功的音乐家,那就去争取吧!
The movie was a great success. 这部电影很成功。
Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。
Tom was operated successfully by the doctor. 医生给汤姆做的手术很成功。
They succeeded in swimming across the river. 他们成功地游过了这条河。
【知识点 2】【辨析】at first first of all 的区别:
at first 意为“最初,一开始”,暗示后来情况有变化。如:
At first they considered me as a doctor. 起初他们认为我是医生。
Although/Though Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. 尽管凯文独自一人(在家),但他刚开始还是挺高兴的。
first of all 意为“首先”,强调要谈到的第一件事,用来叙述事物的顺序。如:
First of all, let me tell you the news. 首先,让我告诉你这个消息。
First of all, I must take these magazines to the library. 首先,我必须把这些杂志带到图书馆。
(A2).【知识点再现He was born in Shanghai on 13th July 1983, and started training when he was very
young. 他于 1983 713 日出生于上海,当他很年轻的时候就开始训练。
【知识点 3】onin at 表示时间的用法辨析:
on 用在具体的某一天(如星期、日期或节日)或者某一天的上午、下午或晚上前。如:
on Mondayon the morning of June 1ston a cold dayon Mondayon July 1ston Sunday morning 等。
in 用在世纪,季节,年,月,周或某一日中的上午、下午、晚上前。如:
in summerin 2013in Mayin winterin the morningin the afternoonin the eveningin three days
等。
at 用在某个时刻(几点钟)或黎明、正午、黄昏、午夜前。如:
at 7:00at dawn(黎明)at noonat dusk(黄昏)at midnight 等。
【拓展】this, that, last, next, every, yesterday, tomorrow 等词用在 morning, afternoon, night 及星期的七个词前
一律不能加介词。如:I went to Hangzhou last Sunday. 我上周去了杭州。
(A2).【知识点再现】Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump. 期初,刘被鼓励训练调高。
知识点 4be encouraged to do sth. 被鼓是被encourage 作动
励;激励”,其过去式和过去分词均为 encouraged,现在分词为 encouraging;常用短语encourage sb. to
do sth. 意为“鼓励某人做某事”。如:
I was encouraged to work hard and prepare for the exam carefully. 我被鼓励努力学习并用心准备考试。
Ms Wang always encourages us to speak English in class. 我们总是被(王老师)鼓励在课上讲英语。
(A2). 【 知点 再现 】 In 1998, Liu Xiang’s ability in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping, who later
became his coach. 1998 年刘翔跨栏赛跑的能力被平注意到了,后来成为他的练。
【知识点 5ability 是名词,为“能力能”,其反义词是 inability 意为“力,为力”。
用搭配 one’s ability in... 意为“某人在……方面的能力”;the ability to do sth. 意为“做某事的能力”;to
the best of one’s ability 意为“力”。如:
I don’t have the ability to say “no”.“不”不出
She has great ability in playing the piano. 演奏钢琴方面很有能。
(A2). 【知识点再现】In 2001, a special programme was set up to help young sportsmen and
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sportswomen. 2001 创立了一个特殊项目,用来帮助年轻运动员。
知识6set up 动词为“设立set up 既可体,
set 的过去式和过分词set其被动形式为 be set up“被设立;被set up 表示制订(计划
)”。短语为“动词+副词”成的短语,中间,语是名词既可中间,也可
后面。如:
She plans to set up her own company. 她计划创办公司
A new government was set up after the war. 新政府后成
【辨析】set upfound build 的用法辨析:
set up 意为“设立创办”,set up found 同义,常常和表示组织机构体、家等意的名词
用,但是 found 更着重打基础”。如:
The government set up a working party to look into the problem. 政府来调这个问题
The company wants to set up a school for the poor children. 这个公司想为贫穷孩子建立
They founded a school for the blind. 他们创办了一亿盲人学
The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949. 民共于是 1949 年。
build 意为“建设建造”,是最普通的用词,常指房屋桥梁道路等,也可用于广义。如:
They built many buildings in the city. 他们在这个城市建了很多楼房
We are building socialism with China’s style. 我们正在建设具有中国特色社会主义
(A2).Liu Xiang was among them. His races were recorded, and he was compared with
the world’s best sports stars. 刘翔就在他们之中。他的赛跑记录他被和世上最的体明星作
比较
【知识点 7】【辨析】among between 的用法辨析:
among 意为中间个或上的,其是表
或具有数意的名词或词。如:
The teacher sat among the children. 老师孩子们中间。
My grandpa has a house among the trees. 爷爷有一座房子树林中。
between 意为“在……之间”,表示在者之间,往往表示者的名词或词,或者是
and 连接两个具体的人或物,有时候也可表示个或上的人或物中的每两个之间。如:
I am sitting between my parents. 我正在我母中间。
I am sitting between Mike and Tom. 迈克和汤姆中间。
【知识点 8record 作动词,意为“record 也可用作可数名词,意为“”。常用搭配 set a
record 意为“创造”;break the record 意为“打破”;hold the record 意为“保持”。如:
Remember to record the sunrise with the camera. 记得相机把日出的过程记录下来。
She set a record which others can hardly approach. 她创造了别人望尘莫及的记录
【知识点 9be compared with ()与……相比较(是 compare…with…的被动结构)。如:
Don’t compare me with other students. 不要把我和其他学生相比较
My composition is compared with his. 我的作文被来和他的作比较
【辨析】compare…with…compare…to…compared with/to...的用法辨析:
compare…with…意为“……和……作比较;把……与……相比”(同类相比)。如:
Mr. Wu likes to compare Class Three with Class Five. 老师喜欢拿三班五班比较
The teacher are always comparing me with my elder sister. 老师们总是那我和姐姐比较
They compared the first map with the second one carefully. 他们仔细比较了第一地图和第二张地图。
compare…to…意为“把……做……”(异类相比比喻)。如:
People often compare a teacher to a candle. 人们常把老师蜡烛
We usually compare the nurses to the white angels. 我们常把护士比喻白衣使
compared with/to...意为“和……相比”,短语常要与其他词语成独立状语,首。如:
Compared with/to other cities, I think Guilin is more beautiful. 和其他城市相比,我认为北京更漂亮
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《外研版英语九年级上册教案(知识点详解+语法+写作)》Module 8 Unit 2&3 外研版英语九年级上册知识点详解.doc

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