《外研版英语九年级上册教案(知识点详解+语法+写作)》Module 6 Unit 1 外研版英语九年级上册知识点详解

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外研版九(上)Module 6 Problems 知识点详解
重点知识总览
Unit 1
单词
名词deal 协议;exam 考试;guitar 吉他;instrument 乐器;仪器;habit 习惯;schoolwork 学生课业;功课;
volunteer 志愿者;shame 可惜;遗憾;community 社区;社会;knowledge 知识;学识;point(试图表达的)
观点;看法;
动词fail 未能及格;未能达到;volunteer 志愿;consider 考虑;斟酌;
副词instead 代替;而不是;
形容词musical 音乐的;necessary 必要的;必需的。
短语
fail the/one’s exam 考试不及格;stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事;make a deal with sb.和某人达成协
议;agree with sb.同意某人;play the guitar 弹吉他;get into the habit of 养成……的习惯;as soon as 一……就
……;That’s a shame.真遗憾;多可惜;be able to 能;会;no deal 不行;instead of 代替;而不是;last word
最终决定;最后一句话。
句子
1. Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams.
托尼花太多时间弹吉他,他可能会考试不及格。
2. Tony’s parents wants to stop him enjoying music, although they have made a deal with him before.
托尼的父母想要阻止他喜欢音乐,尽管他们之前已和他达成了协议。
3. Tony’s mum suggests that Tony should have guitar lessons. 托尼的妈妈建议托尼应该上吉他课。
4. I want you to get into the habit of doing your homework as soon as you come home from school.
我想让你养成一回家就做家庭作业的习惯。
5. That’s a shame. I really don’t think you should go to the library so much.
真遗憾!我真的认为你不应该如此频繁地去图书馆。
6. No deal, Tony. If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you won’t have time to study.
托尼,这不行。如果你老是做这些与学习无关的事,你就没时间学习了。
7. That’s not the point. 那不是问题的关键。
Unit 2
单词
名词reason 原因;理由;engineer 工程师;truth 事实;真相;bill 账单;账款;
动词repair 修理;修补;apologise 认错;道歉;
形容词angry 愤怒的;生气的;honest 诚实的;老实的;
:least 最少;最小。
短语
come around 拜访(某人的家)use...for...用……来……;go wrong 出毛病;出故障;try out 试用;试;take off
no longer tell sb. about sth. be angry with sb.make
mistakes 犯错误;tell the truth 说实话;告诉某人真相;at least 至少;起码;apologise to sb.向某人道歉;pay
the bill 付账;买单;offer to do sth./主动提出做某事;give up 弃;pocket money 零花钱warn sb. (not)
to do sth.警告某人()要做某事;by mistake 错误地;be worried about...担心……。
句子
1. The reason is that he thinks it will go wrong if I play games on it.
原因是:他认为如果我在电脑上玩游戏的话,电脑会出故障。
2. He could no longer find the documents anywhere! 他哪里都找不到那些文件了。
3. You should apologise to your father. You should also pay the bill to repair the computer.
你应该向你爸爸道歉,也要付修理电脑的费用。
4. If you offer to give up your pocket money, your father will realise that you are very sorry.
如果你主动放弃你的零花钱,你爸爸会意识到你的歉意。
5. Steve and his friend plated a computer game on his father’s computer, though his father warned him not to do so.
斯蒂夫和他的朋友在他爸爸的电脑上玩游戏,尽管他爸爸警告过他不要这样做。
Unit 3
短语 hurry up 快点;make progress 取得进步;refuse to do sth.拒绝去做某事;save up 存储,积攒;come fourth 名列
第四;get into trouble 陷入困境;陷入麻烦warn sb. about (not) doing sth.警告某人(不要)做某事。
句子 1. Eat your breakfast, or you will get hungry at school. 吃早餐否则你在学校挨饿的。
2. They have warned him about not working hard. 他们警告过他不要不努力学习。
模块 语法 句(5)(详见模块语法详解)
描述问题,出建议(详见模块主题作)
Unit 1 If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.
1
(A1).知识点再现】Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams.
花太多时间弹吉他,他可能会考试不及格。
知识点 1】【辨析】spendtakecost pay 的用法辨析
spend 主语是人,语可时间、精力等,意为“度”、“花费于以两种
sb.+spend+时间/+(in) doing sth. 意为某人花费时间/钱做某事。如:
Jim spends too much time playing computer games. 花太多时间玩电脑游戏。
sb.+spend+时间/+on sth. 意为某人在某方面花费时间/。如:
Lucy often spends her money on fine clothes. 露西经常把钱花在漂亮衣服上。
take 用作花费时,于以下句
It takes/took+sb.+time+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间It 是形主语,真的主语为 to do sth.
It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年的时间修了这条路
doing sth. takes sb.+时间做某事花了某人多少时间。如:
Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下
cost 主语是物、情或it 作形主语,语可是钱时间,意为“价钱为;花费;值”等
用句
sth.+cost+money. 意为花了多少。如:
This new computer costs a lot of money. 台新电脑花费钱。
sth+cost+sb.+money/time 意为某事花了某人多少时间/ 如:
Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词.
it+costs+sb.+money/time to do sth. 意为做某事花了某人多少时间/ 如:
It will cost you over 1,000 yuan to fly to Beijing. 乘飞机北京要花费你 1,000
pay 意为“支付款、赔偿”,主语通常是人,for 用。
sb. pays some money for sth. 意为某人花多少钱买某物”。如:
I paid $ 5 for the shirt. 这件衬衫我付了 5美元// I paid 20 dollars for the coat. 我花了 20 美元买这件外
sb. pay (sb.) money for sth. 意为某人买某某人多少。如:
He has paid the doctor 50 pounds for the medicine. 他买已付50 英镑
知识点 2】fail 可用作及物或不及动词,意为未能及格;未能达到用法如下。如:
fail 可用,意(考)名词为形failure 意为“失搭配
fail (in) an exam/a test 意为考试不及格in 省略fail in sth.意为在某方面失败”fail in doing sth.
意为做某事失败”。如:
I failed (in) my final exam. 期末考试不及格。
He failed in being admitted to a university. 他没考上学。
作为及动词,意为“使某人不及格;不能,没忘记”搭配 fail to do sth.没能做某事。如:
The teacher failed half the class. 师让班级的学生未能及格。// He failed to reply to my question. 他没
能回我的问题。
(A2).知识点再Tony’s parents wants to stop him enjoying music, although they have made a deal
with him before. 托尼的父母想要阻止他喜欢音乐,尽管他们之前已和他达成了协议。
知识3stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止人做其中 from prevent sb.
from doing sth.keep sb. from doing sth.。如:
The heavy rain stopped us (from) having a picnic. 场大雨阻止我们去吃野餐
We should stop the factories from polluting the air. 我们应阻止工厂污染空气。
I tried to prevent/stop my father from smoking, but failed. 我尽阻止爸爸抽烟失败了。
知识4make a deal with sb.和某成协,相do a deal with sb.deal ,意
协议,交易”。短语 a great/good deal of 意为“大量的(后不可名词)。如:
Do you make a deal with him? 他达成协议了吗?
They made a deal with him to sell the land to him. 他们与他达成协议要卖给他。
2
We made a deal with the management on overtime. 加班问题上我们与管理部门达成了协议。
【拓展】deal 动词,意为“处理;易”短语 deal with 意为“处理;待”,相当于 do
with者区deal with how 搭配使用;do with what 搭配使用。如:
How to deal with the waste is still a problem. 何处理这些垃圾仍然问题。
What will you do with the serious problem? 何处理这个严重的问题
(A2).知识点Tony’s mum suggests that Tony should have guitar lessons. 尼的妈妈建议托尼
该上吉他课。
知识点 5suggest 动词,意为建议;提议的过去suggested的名词形
suggestion(复数suggestions)suggest 的用法如下:
suggest+(that) sb. (should) do sth. 意为建议某人做某事句用虚拟语气,should 省略用动词
原形。如:
We suggested that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher. 我们建议他去向他的老师道歉。
She suggested that we (should) practise speaking English every day. 建议我们应该每天练习说语。
suggest+名词。意为建议某事。如:Tom suggested an early start. 汤姆建议点出
We suggested a visit to the museum the next day. 我们建议第二天博物馆。
suggest doing sth. 意为建议做某事后可名词代词动名词,不能不定。如:
I suggested going home at once. 我建议立刻回家。
Tony suggested going out for a walk. 托尼建议出去步。
示“向某人建议某事应用suggest sth. to sb.”或“suggest to sb.+that 。如:
What did you suggest to the manager? 你向理建议了什么?
Tony suggested to me (that) we go out for a walk. 托尼建议我们出去步。
【拓展】suggest 作动词,示“暗示;表显示”,后接从句时,句不用虚拟语气。如:
Her smile suggests her consent. 他的微笑同意。
Her expression suggested that she was very angry. 的表情显示她很生气。
(A2).知识点再现】Tony’s dad does not agree with Tony’s suggestion. 托尼的爸爸不同意托尼妈妈的建议。
知识点 6】agree 是动词,意为同意,用法如下:
agree with sb./what sb. says名词代词或从句)意为同意某人的意/看法/某人说的话。如:
My mother doesn’t agree with me to make friends with him. 我妈妈不同意我朋友。
I don’t agree with you. 我不同意你的观点。
My mother agreed with what we did. 妈妈同意我们做的事。
agree on/upon+名词,意为某事达成一,关某事意致”在某方面得一
见或达成协议。如:
We agreed on making an early start. 我们好早日
We agreed on/upon the price. 我们就格达成了一
agree to (do) sth.名词动词不定)意为“赞提议//计划或“同意做某事。如:
We agreed to leave at once. 我们同意立即离开
I agree to go hiking with him. 我同意和他一起去远足
He agreed to our suggestion about the holiday yesterday. 昨天同意我们度假的建议了。
agree+that 句。意为同意……。如:
I agree that the book is well worth reading. 我同意这很值得一
She agreed that she could help me with my maths. 同意帮助我学学。
(A3).If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed. Anyway, you wanted me to
learn an instrument. 如果我晚饭开始做,睡觉定能做。而,你不是想让我学一乐器吗?
知识点 7】if 意为如果if 引导条句。如:
主句用一般将来时,if 句用一般现在时。如:
If he runs, he’ll get there in time. 如果他步,他就会及时到那
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《外研版英语九年级上册教案(知识点详解+语法+写作)》Module 6 Unit 1 外研版英语九年级上册知识点详解.doc

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