《外研版英语八年级下册词汇检测和语法 （含重难点提优）》Module 9 Friendship

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外研版八年级下册 Module9 词汇检测
一、根据中文写出单词
1. 服务热线 n. 2. 使分开；分隔 v.
分开的；单独的 adj. 3. 解释；说明 v.
4. 提及；谈到 v. 5. 拒绝 v. 6. 对待；看待 v.
7. 她自己 pron. 8. 是否 conj. 9. 孤独的；寂寞的 adj.
10. 懊悔；遗憾 v. 11. 有耐心的；能忍耐的 adj. 12. 介绍；引见 v.
13. 寂静；无声 n. 14. 经过；通过 v. 15. 欢快的；明亮的 adj.
16. 珍宝；珍贵之物 n. 17. 信任；信赖 v.
信任；信赖 n.
18. 包括；把...列为一部分
v.
19. 圈子 n. 20. 粘；粘贴 v. 21. 胶水 n.
22. 提议；建议 n.
二、词性变化
her（pron.）---________________（反身代词）（pron.）她自己
whether（conj.）---___________（同义词）（conj.）是否---___________（同音词）（n.）
天气
patient（adj.）---_____________（n.）耐心---_______________（反义词）（adj.）没有耐心
的
silent（adj.）---______________（n.）寂静；无声---______________（adv.）寂静地；安静
地
introduce（v.）---________________（n.）介绍
include（v.）---________________（prep.）包括；把...列为一部分
stick（v.）---________________（过去式/过去分词）粘；粘贴
regret（v.）---_______________（过去式；过去分词）---_______________（现在分词）懊
悔
三、重点短语
捎口信儿_______________________
和...之间有问题/麻烦___________________
分开_______________________
充满（1）_______________________
充满（2）_______________________
对...有耐心_______________________
与某人交朋友_______________________
把...介绍给..._______________________
自我介绍_______________________
参加_______________________
过得不好_______________________
吵架_______________________
每次_______________________
担心（1）_______________________
担心（2）_______________________
安静地；沉默地_______________________
一天天地；渐渐地_____________________
_
保持联系_______________________
过得愉快（1）_______________________
过得愉快（2）_______________________
过得愉快（3）_______________________
以便；为的是_______________________
没什么，没关系_______________________
拒绝做某事_______________________
后悔做过某事_______________________
遗憾地做某事_______________________
鼓励某人做某事_______________________
害怕做某事；不敢做某事_______________
_
感觉某人做过（或经常做）某事
_______________________
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，1~5 句子翻译，6~15 每空一词。
1. Paul 对他的孩子们很有耐心。（be patient with）
________________________________________________________________
2. 我们打算去打篮球。 你愿意参加吗？（join in）
________________________________________________________________
3. 老师想弄清谁拿走了那些书。（find out）
________________________________________________________________
4. 你一直和 Linda 保持联系吗？（stay in touch）
________________________________________________________________
5. 我父母经常鼓励我好好学习。（encourage sb. to do sth.）
________________________________________________________________
6. 当你进入教室时，Jerry 正在做什么？
What was Jerry doing when you____________ ____________ ____________?
7. 莉莉总害怕与别人交朋友。
Lily is always____________ ____________make friends with others.
8. 当他听到别人说笑是，他更加想念他的朋友。
When he____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________, he
missed his friends more.
9. 布朗先生看着那幅画，没说一句话。
Mr Brown looked at that picture____________ ____________ ____________.
10. 慢慢地我学会了相信别人。
Slowly I____________ ____________ ____________in others.
11. 我进来的时候，他正对着我微笑。
He was____________ ____________me when I came in.
12. 这个老人正在安静地看书。
The old man is____________ ____________ ____________.
13. 上周我和我的学生产生了矛盾。
I ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________my students last week.
14. 我后悔参加足球赛了。
I regretted____________ ____________the football game.
15. 我们的管家真是一个宝。
Our housekeeper is a real____________.
五、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
encourage, refuse, explain, her, regret
1. Kate kept____________why she was late this morning.
2. Rita has____________to go to Bill’s party.
3. Lucy is a careless girl. She always hurts____________.
4. Cathy ____________not taking her mum’s advice.
5. My parents have always____________me to take part in more school activities.
include, suggest, bright, miss, patience
6. Could you give me some____________on learning English?
7. Many people like listening to Take You on a Journey（《带你去旅行》）, ____________the
elderly.
8. She regretted____________such a good chance.
9. You must be____________with your students, then you will get on well.
10. My grandfather always says if I work hard, I’ll have a ____________future.
六、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Friendship is the most beautiful thing in the world. It’s a hidden____________（珍宝）to
everyone. You will feel very____________（孤独的）without friends. A person may like making
friends with somebody who has the same____________ （爱好）with him. Then they can have
the same topic（话题）to talk with each other. Now I want to ____________（介绍）my best
friend to you. Her name is Alice, a(n)____________ （有耐心的）girl. We study in the same
school and stick together like____________ （ 胶 水 ） every day. After school, we often walk
along the quiet____________（小路 ）and share sad and happy things with each other. We go
home and do our homework together. We never tell lies （谎言）because we know good friends
should____________（信任）each other. Of course, we______________ （有时候）argue or
disagree with each other. But it is never a big deal. Everyone can have his____________ （自己
的）opinion on the same thing. We respect （尊重）each other. I think our friendship will last
forever.
七、语法填空。
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice____________(have) a
friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don ’t
always want people____________. But we would feel lonely____________we never had a friend.
No two people are just____________same. Friends sometimes don’t get on well. That
doesn’t mean____________they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make peace
with each other, and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move____________. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much,
____________we can call them and write to them. It can be possible that we can even see them
again. And we can also make new friends.
There ____________(be) more good news for people who have friends. They
live____________(long) than people who don’t have. Why? It could be that they are happier.
Being happy____________(help) you stay well and it can be good just knowing that someone
cares about you.
语法专项--whether/ if 及疑问词引导的宾语从句
whether/ if 引导的宾语从句大多由一般疑问句作直接引语变化而来，常放在ask, care,
wonder, find out 等后引导从句。Whether/ if 在从句中不作成分，但还有“是否”的意
思，在句中不可省略。
I don’t know whether she will come.
I don’t know if she will come.
I wonder whether he needs help or not.（句中有 or not 时， 一般用 whether）
《外研版英语八年级下册词汇检测和语法 （含重难点提优）》Module 9 Friendship.doc

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