《人教新目标九年级英语核心知识梳理与多维度素养专练》unit1单元素养小测（详解版）

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unit1 单元素养小测

姓名：__________学号_________________用时：_________得分：____________

一：根据首字母和汉语意思拼写单词。A:要求：根据首字母和汉语意思结合语境写出单词。（每个 1分）

1. Sometimes, I can’t get the p__________ (发音) right.

2. I learn English by reciting a________ (句子).

3. She earns her life by s______ (卖) newspaper.

4. Your p ____________ (发音) sounds good.

5. I had a c ____________ (谈话) with her about her plans for the future.

6. I can understand the meaning by watching their body language and the e___________ (表情)on their faces.

7. I can get the meaning of the new words by looking them up in a d__________.(字典)

8. My pronunciation improved by listening to the c_______________________(对话) in English movies.

9. Can you think of a good s______ (方法)to the problem?

10. The more careful you are, the fewer _______ you’ll make.

【答案】：

1. pronunciation

2.sentences

3. selling

4.pronunciation

5. conversation

6.expressions

7. dictionary

8.conversations

9. solution

10..mistakes

二单项选择题：（每个 1分）

(　)1. _____is really hard _____ them to climb Mount Huang.

A. This, to. B. It, for C. This, for D. It, to

( ) 2. If you don’t know a word, you must_____in a dictionary.

A. look it up B. look up it C. look over it D. look it out

( ) 3. The old man makes a living _____driving a taxi.

A. on B. to C. for D. by

( ) 4. Can you teach me _____the computer?

A. how using B. how to use C. what to use D. what using

( ) 5. Some students think studying grammar is too_____ .

A. boring B. bored C. bore D. interested

( )6. _____ the English club at school is the best way to improve our English.

A. Join B. Joined C. Joining D. Joins

( ) 7. He made many new friends _____by join the English club.

A. the same B. as well C. either D. too

( ) 8. You should often practice_____ , or you can’t win the game.

A. run B. to run C. running D. to running

( ) 9. Good learners often ask____ because they know knowledge comes from_____.

A. question, question B. questions, questions

C. questions, questioning D. questioning, questioning

( ) 10. ---Could you tell me your ___of success?

---There is no easy way to learn English well, just work hard.

A. secret B. trouble C. expression D. ability

【答案】： 1BADBA 6. CBCC A

三：完形填空。（每个 1分）

I ran into a stranger as he passed by．"Oh，excuse me，please．"I said．He said，"Please excuse me，

（ 1）．"We were very polite to each other．We went on our ways and we said good-bye．（ 2） when we were

at home，it was a different story．

Later that day，when I was cooking the evening meal，my daughter stood too （ 3） to me．When I turned，I

nearly （ 4） her down．"Move out of the way．"I shouted angrily．She walked out （ 5）．I didn't realize how

much my（6） hurt her．

While I lay awake in bed that evening ，my husband said to me ："（7）dealing with a stranger ，you were

polite，but with the（8）you love，you were unkind．Go look on the kitchen floor，you will find some （9）

there by the door．Those are the flowers she brought for you．She picked them （10）．She stood quietly not to

ruin（毁坏） the surprise，and you （11） saw the tears in her eyes．

By this time，my tears began to fall．I quietly went and knelt（跪） down （12）her bed．"Wake up，little

girl ，"I said ，"Are these the flowers you picked for me ？"She said ，"Yes ，I picked them because they are

（13） like you．I knew you'd like them．"I said："Daughter，I am really sorry for the （14） I acted today．I

shouldn't have （15 ） you that way ．"She said ："Oh ，Mom ，that's okay ．I love you anyway ．"I

said："Daughter，I love you too，and I do like the flowers．Thank you very much．"

1．A．either B．also C．too D．as well

2．A．And B．So C．But D．Or

．A．far B．close C．high D．low

4．A．fell B．looked C．knocked D．pulled

5．A．happily B．happy C．sad D．sadly

6．A．sentence B．words C．sound D．saying

7．A．WhileB．Before C．After D．Until

8．A．son B．daughter C．dad D．cousin

9．A．flowers B．trees C．surprise D．tears

10．A．herself B．myself C．yourself D．itself

11．A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes

12．A．in B．at C．on D．by

13．A．pretty B．ugly C．awfulD．handsome

14．A．road B．idea C．advice D．way

15．A．laughed at B．smiled at C．pointed at D．shouted at．

文章大意：本文讲述了作者对别人很礼貌，却容易对自己爱的女儿大吼大叫，当作者在厨房做饭时，女儿

站太太近，她转身时差点把女儿撞倒了，却大喊叫她走来，后来才知道女儿是摘了花给她，想给她一个惊

喜，知道后，作者去向女儿道歉，并说自己很爱她．

【解析】

1．C 考查副词辨析．A表示也，用在否定句句末；B表示也，用在句中；C表示也，用在肯定句句末；D

表示也，用在句末，不用逗号隔开．此处的 Please excuse me 是肯定句，有逗号隔开，选 C．

2．C 考查连词辨析．A表示并且；B表示所以；C表示但是；D表示否则．由下文的 I shouted angrily 可知

此处表示的是但当我们在家时，就不一样了（不如撞到陌生人那样有礼貌了），选 C．

3．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示远的；B表示近的；C表示高的；D表示低的．由下文的 When I turned，I

nearly （4）her down．"Move out of the way．"I shouted angrily 可推测出此处表示我的女儿站得离我太近了，

选B．

4．C 考查固定搭配．fall down 表示摔倒；look down 表示看不起；knock down 表示撞倒；pull down 表示拉

倒．由女儿离我太近了可知，当我转身时，是差点把她撞倒了，选 C．

5．D 考查副词与形容词．A是副词，表示开心地；B是形容词，表示开心的；C是形容词，表示伤心

的；D是副词，表示伤心地．由 I shouted angrily 可知她是伤心地出去了，修饰动词短语 walked out，用副

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