黑龙江省哈尔滨市德强高中清北班2022届高三上学期期末考试英语试题

3.0 envi 2024-09-25 4 4 403.75KB 6 页 3知币

侵权投诉

第1页共 12 页

德强高中 2021-2022 学年度上学期期末验收考试

高三学年英语试题

答题时间：100 分钟满分：120 分

第一部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分)

第一节 (共15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、和 D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

Daxing International Airport

Regulations for certificates

1. If your name on the passport is English, but on the ticket it is Chinese, you cannot take a domestic

flight.

2. The name and other information on the boarding pass must be consistent with the information in the

boarding document. If not, the security check will not allow the release.

3. The identity document held by the passenger must be the same as the identity document used the

time of booking. If the ID number is inconsistent the security check is not allowed.

4. Foreign passengers can be released through security check if there is no space or backslash in their

surname and first name. It is recommended that passengers and airlines confirm whether boarding passes

can be changed.

Regulations for shipping luggage

1. Domestic flight

Normally, 20kg for economy class, 30kg for business class and 40kg for first class passengers with

adult or child tickets.

2. International flight

In general, the free shipped luggage limit for economy class passengers is 20kg, and 30kg for

economy class passengers with student passports. The allowance of free shipped luggage in business class

is 30kg and 40kg for first class.

Wheelchair service for special passengers

You can ask for wheelchair service in the ground garage, and the personnel will accompany you to

enter the terminal.

1．What will happen to a foreigner if there is no space in his surname and first name?

A．He will not be allowed to board the plane.

B．He has to change the information on his boarding pass.

C．He can pass the security check.

D．He has to provide his ID number.

2．What does the underlined word "inconsistent" refer to?

A．not likely B．not identical C．not accepted D．not similar

3. If a couple want to fly to Hawaii from Daxing International Airport, they can take luggage for free at

most .

A．80kg B．60kg C．40kg D．70kg

Zaki was small for his twelve years, and he was angry being treated as a child. Farid, his older brother,

had been looked upon as a man long before he was Zaki’s age. Every day Farid and the other young

Bahraini men went out in their wooden boats to dive for oysters ( 牡蛎). Many times Zaki begged to go

along, but Farid always refused to let him.

So every day Zaki would go to the shallow water to practice. His grandfather, a former diver, would

watch him and advise him. All morning, Zaki would practice diving beneath the waves. Every afternoon,

again and again he would go underwater and hold his breath. With each day’s practice, his diving improved

and he could hold his breath a little while longer. Soon Zaki felt as much at home in the water as he did out

of it.

Zaki rose early one day. He wanted to compete with his brother. They dived beneath the waves. Zaki

opened his eyes and found himself looking into his brother’s face. Farid was smiling with confidence.

第2页共 12 页

Slowly, the smile was disappearing from Farid’s face. As more seconds passed, a worried look appeared on

Farid’s face. Farid was realizing that Zaki could possibly beat him. Looking into Farid’s eyes, Zaki

suddenly understood what losing could mean to his brother. Never would the villagers allow him to live it

down. He would be laughed at by losing to a little child. Almost without thinking, Zaki kicked his feet and

rose to the surface of the water a second before Farid’s head appeared beside him.

The men around them cheered and patted Farid on the back. Farid, however, put his arm around Zaki’s

shoulders. “Today,” Farid announced, “we shall have a new diver among us.” Then quietly, for Zaki’s ears

alone, he said “Thank you, my brother.” And Zaki knew that they both had learned that it takes more than

strength to make a man.

4．What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A．Zaki’s grandfather was a good diver. B．Zaki liked staying at home every day.

C．Zaki practised hard in the water daily. D．Zaki’s grandfather encouraged him to dive.

5．Which of the following best describes Zaki according to paragraph 3?

A．Considerate. B．Ambitious. C．Confident. D．Adventurous.

6．What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?

A．Farid beat his little brother easily. B．Zaki was as strong as his brother.

C．Zaki regretted losing the competition. D．Both Farid and Zaki had grown up.

7．What is the best title for the text?

A．Farid’s Pride B．Zaki’s Challenge

C．Brothers’ Competition D．Grandfather’s Advice

Cigarettes aren’t just harmful when they’re being smoked. Even when cigarette ends go out and are

cold, new research has found they continue to give off harmful chemicals in the air. In the first 24 hours

alone, scientists say a used cigarette end will produce 14 percent of the nicotine (尼古丁) that an actively

burning cigarette would produce.

While most of these chemicals are released within a day of being put out, an analysis for the United

States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) found the level of nicotine fell by just 50% five days later.

“I was absolutely surprised,” since environmental engineer Dustin Poppendieck from the United States

National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). “The numbers are significant and could have

important impacts when cigarette ends are dealt with indoors or in cars. While much attention has been paid

to the health influence of first-hand, second-hand and now third-hand smoking, it is not the case when it

comes to the actual cigarette end of the matter.”

To measure emissions( 排放 )from this forgotten thing, Poppendieck and his team placed 2,100

cigarettes that were recently put out inside a special room. Once the ends were sealed away, the team

measured eight chemicals commonly produced by cigarettes, four of which the FDA have their eye on for

being harmful or potentially so.

After setting the room’s temperature, the researchers tested how emissions changed under certain

conditions. When the air temperature of the room was higher, for instance, they noticed the ends produced

these chemicals at higher rates. This finding might discourage those who want to leave ashtrays(烟灰缸)out

for days at a time, especially in the heat.

8．What do the researchers say about cigarette ends?

A．They contain little nicotine. B．They produce no nicotine five days later.

C．They give off nicotine for days. D．They create as much nicotine as burning cigarettes.

9．What do Poppendieck’s words suggest?

A．First-hand smoking does most harm. B．The findings are within his expectation.

C．Cigarettes should be dealt with indoors. D．Health influence of cigarette ends is ignored.

10．Which word best describes the author’s attitude to not cleaning ashtrays for days?

A．Unclear. B．Disapproving. C．Unconcerned. D．Puzzled.

11．What can be the best title for the text?

A．Used Cigarette Ends Release Harmful Chemicals

B．Cigarettes Are More Harmful While Being Smoked

C．Research Found Reasons For Cigarette Ends’ Harm

文档加载中……请稍候！
如果长时间未打开，您也可以点击刷新试试。

下载文档到电脑，查找使用更方便

3 知币 4人已下载

立即下载

黑龙江省哈尔滨市德强高中清北班2022届高三上学期期末考试英语试题.pdf

共6页,预览2页

还剩页未读，继续阅读

黑龙江省哈尔滨市德强高中清北班2022届高三上学期期末考试英语试题

相关推荐

开通VIP享超值会员特权

作者详情

相关内容

推荐作者

热门标签

举报选择: