《九年级英语知识点同步讲练测(外研版)》Module12 Save the world(解析版)

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Module12 Save the world
一.重点词组赏析
1cause a lot of pollution 造成大量的污染;
2stop the pollution 制止污染;
3waste products 废弃物;
4such as 比如;
5be worried about 担心;
6use...for... ……用于……;为……而使用
……
7spread over 传遍;
8make sb. ill 使得某人生病;
9be a danger to ……有危害;
10so many/much 如此多的;
11as well 也;
12It’s no use doing sth.做某事没有用;
13talk about 谈论;
14think of 想起;
15a green school 绿色学校;
16use...to do...……来做……
17in poor areas 贫困地区;
18nice/good/great idea 好主意;
19save energy 节约能源;
20start to do sth.开始去做某事。
21find out 找出;查明;弄清楚;
22ride a bike to school 骑自行车上学;
23turn off 关闭;
24ask for 请求;要求;
25do with 处理;
26divide...into...……分类……
27throw away 扔掉;丢弃;
28be harmful to ……有害;
29as...as possible 尽可能……
30if possible 如果可能;
31It is better to do sth.最好做某事;
32change...into...……变成……
33tons of 许多;很多;
34hope for 希望;
35take steps 采取措施;
36so that 以便;为了;目的是;
37draw up 起草。
38clean up ……打扫干净;
39pay attention to 注意,重视;
40keep (sb./sth.) doing sth.使得(某人/某物)
直做某事;
41be off 离开;
42try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某
事;
43not…any more 不再;
44switch off 关掉。
二、重点句型赏析
1. The factory is causing a lot of pollution. 工厂造成许多污染。
2. After our lesson on the environment, I’m worried about the future. 上完有关环境的课后,我对未来非常担心。
3. If the rivers are polluted, farmers can’t use the water for their crops.
如果河流受到污染,农民就不能用河水去浇灌庄稼。
4. And in some places, pollution from factories spreads over cities and villages.
在一些地方, 来自工厂的污染遍布城市和村庄。
5. It makes people ill, and may even kill them. Pollution is a danger to our health.
污染使人生病,甚至可以让人丧命。污染危及我们的健康。
6. And there are so many cars on the roads. They use so much oil and cause pollution as well.
路上的车非常多,这些车过多地耗油,也造成了污染。
7. It’s no use talking about things we can’t do. 谈论我们不能做的事是没有意义的。
8. Though pollution is heavy now, I don’t think it’s hopeless. 尽管现在污染很严重,我认为还是有希望的。
9. Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room? 离开房间时你关灯吗?
10. Do you take your own bag when shopping and not ask for a plastic bag? 购物包而
吗?
11. And what do you do with the bottles whey they are empty? 瓶子空了时你怎样处理它们?
12. Do you divide the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away?
你将废品分成可回收利用的和丢弃的吗?
13. We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment.
我们都需要一个健康的环境,但我们每天制造废物,这对我们的环境是有害的。
14. Use things for as long as possible. 尽可能长时间地使用东西。
15. Repair them if possible. 如果可能,修理它们。
16. It is better to use china cups and cloth bags because they can be used many times.
最好用瓷杯和布袋,因为可以多次使用。
17. Recycle means “change things into something else to be reused”.
回收利用一起是将某件东西变成别的东西再利用
18. We throw tons of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change.
我们每年扔掉许多垃圾,我们必须改变。
19. We cannot hope for rapid change, but let’s take these simple steps today so that we will save the world for our
grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow. 我们不能期待立竿见影的变化,但是让我们从今天就开始采取这些
简单的措施吧,以便我们将来为我们的子孙拯救世界。
20. It is impossible to clean up the whole river in such a short time. 在这么短时间内把整条河清理干净是不可能
的。
21. If we pay attention to pollution now, the future will be hopeful. 如果我们现在注意污染,未来将充满希望。
22. To keep the flowers growing, you need to water them once a day.
为了使花生长,你需要每天给他们浇水一次。
23. I hear you are off to the Caribbean for a holiday! 听说你们要去加勒海度假!
24. I’ve already tried my best to protect the environment. 已经尽最大的努力去保护环境了。
25. I don’t throw away things if I don’t want them any more. 如果我不再想要某些东西,我也不把它们扔掉。
、重点知识点赏析
1.The factory is causing a lot of pollution. 工厂造成许多污染。
cause cause cause
cause sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事;cause sb. sth.某人带来某事。如
What’s the cause of his illness? 生病的因是?
He caused his parents much trouble. 他给父母惹了很多麻烦
【辨pollutepollution polluted 的用法辨
pollute 词,意为污染,后接名或代作宾语过去分词、过去分词polluted。如
Don’t pollute our rivers with waste. 不要用废物污染我们的河流。
The factory polluted the air and the water nearby. 工厂污染了附近的空的水源。
pollution 是不可数名词,意为污染,污染物。如
The government asked to reduce the pollution. 政府要求减少的污染。
The air pollution has become a big problem. 污染已经成为了一个大问题
polluted 形容词,意为受到污染的,可以作表语或定语。如
Polluted air is harmful to our health. 受污染的空对我们的健康有害。
It is one of the most polluted areas in the world. 它是世界上受污染最严重的地区一。
2.After our lesson on the environment, I’m worried about the future. 境的课后,我对未来非
担心。
be worried about(强worry about动作worry
意为担心,焦虑苦恼worried 形容词,意为担心的,焦虑。如
You don’t need to worry about him. 你不必担心
Don’t worry about/be worried about me, mum. 妈妈不要担心我。
They worry about/are worried about the bad weather. 们担心
3.If the rivers are polluted, farmers can’t use the water for their crops. 如果河流受到污染,农民就不能用河
水去浇灌庄稼。
use...for...意为……用于……”for 后一般接名或动名词,强调途或作用。短be used for doing
sth.意为用来做某事相当be used to do sth.be used as...意为……”used to do sth.意为过去常
常做某事过去习惯性动作或状态现在不做了,to 为不定式符号
used 没有人和时的变化be used to doing sth.意为习惯于做某事to 词,后一般接名词、
动名词;use sth. to do sth.意为用某物做某事其被动语态be used to do sth.意为用来做某事。如
MP5 can be used for listening to music and seeing the films. MP5 可以用来听音乐看电影。
In many countries, English is used as the second language. 在许多国家英语被着第语言
I used to go shopping on Saturdays, but now I no longer do so. 过去我常常去购物,但现在我不样了。
The foreigners has been used to eating with chopsticks. 外国已经习惯于用东西。
《九年级英语知识点同步讲练测(外研版)》Module12 Save the world(解析版).doc

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