《九年级英语上册同步精品课堂(外研版)》12.6 Unit 3 Language in use（练习）（原卷版）

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Unit 3 language in use

基础篇

一、词型转换

(A)根据构词法写出下列单词的反义词。

1．healthy ________ 　　　2.careful ________

3．possible ________ 4.true ________

5．comfortable________ 6.usual________

7．happy________ 8.helpless________

(B)写出下列单词的形容词形式。

1．friend ________ 2.worry ________

3．waste________ 4.harm ________

5．use________ 6.health ________

7．environment ________ 8.pollute________

(C)写出下列单词的名词形式。

1．collect________ 2.visit________

3．teach________ 4.sick________

5．happy________ 6.safe________

7．honest________ 8.lonely________

二、单项选择

1.We all need a healthy environment, but we produce 　　　 every day and it is harmful to our environment. 　

A. dreams B. trouble C. problems D. waste

2. Yueda Group has found a way to 　　　 the waste and doesn't put it into the river any more.

A. produce B. require C. recycle D. protect

3.—Could you please fix my phone?

—Sorry. The shop next may be 　　　 .

A. useful B. helpful C. careful D. hopeful

4.—I'm sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.

—There's no 　　　for this while you are at work.

A. cause B. excuse C. matter D. choice

5.The traffic is very busy in the street. It seems to be　　　to walk across the street to catch the bus.

A. hopeful B. hopeless C. helpful D. helpless

6.The old clothes can be reused. It's　　　to　　　.

A. waste; throw them away B. wasteful; throw them away

C. waste; throw away them D. wasteful; throw away them

7.Though I　　　the phone number many times, the foreigner still couldn't write it down. 　　　　　　　　　

A. repeated B. refused C. researched D. recognized

8. Waiting for her made me　　　.

A. angrily B. be angry C. angry D. be angrily

四、根据句意和词法进行词形变化

1. It's ________ (polite) to stare at someone or to talk loudly in public.

2. It was ________ (care) of Jim to leave the tap running all night.

3. He is a(n)________(honest) boy so we seldom believe what he says.

4. The ________(win) of the photo competition was a 30yearold man from Shanghai.

5.A good teacher is a good ________(listen). A teacher is there to listen to every student and help them out.

6. My friends and I would like to help the ________ (home) people as volunteers after the terrible earthquake.

7.All the students are making a ________ (discuss) on how to have the graduation party.

8. Have you noticed the ________(sad) on her face? What has happened to her?

9.It's ________ (usual) for a four-year-old boy to write poems so well.

10. We should avoid ________(healthy) food like hamburgers and chips.

11. He and his friends worked together and set up a very ________(success) company.

12. This dictionary is ________(help). You'd better buy one.

13. I saw a (love) girl with big eyes.

14. Two __________ (visit) have just arrived.

15. If we pay attention to pollution now, the future will be __________ (hope).

16. It is __________ (waste) to throw so much food away.

17. It was such a __________ (wonder) movie that all of us enjoyed it.

18. We watched until the train __________ (appear) from our view.

19. You look __________ (worry). What happened?

20. The sun shines __________ (bright) here every day.

21. That sounds __________ (interest). I’m always __________ (interest) in new films.

22. It’s too ________ (noise) behind my _________ (build), so I can hardly fall ________ (sleep).

23. Don’t play on the road. It’s too __________ (danger). __________ (safe) must come first.

24. Beethoven is a great __________ (art).

25. Yao Ming is famous as a basketball _________ (play).

26. Every year, about 6.5 million people die because of air 　　　 (pollute).

27. Look! Your room is really 　　　 (tidy). You should learn to be organized.

28.—Mr. Smith, do you think teenagers must be kept away from the Internet?

—No, I 　　　 (agree) with this. The Internet can help learn more about the world.

29. Tom likes China because Chinese people are 　　　(friend).

30. I don't like soap operas because I think they are 　　　 (meaning).

三、句型转换, 按要求完成句子, 每空一词。

1. It is not possible to clean up the river in two days.（改为同义句）

_____ to clean up the river in two days.

2. It is full of hope for the team to win the match.

It for the team to win the match.

3. This dictionary cost me 50 yuan.（就画线部分提问）

_______ _______ _______ this dictionary cost you?

4. Why didn’t he pass the exam? I want to know.（改为复合句）

I want to know _______ he _______ _______ the exam.

5. Li Lei runs faster than Wu Yun.（改为同义句）

Wu Yun doesn’t run so _______ _______ Li Lei.

6. Look! The water has turned into ice.

Look! The water has ice.

7. Playing computer games too much does harm to health.

Playing computer games too much health.

8. You must work hard in order to get good grades.

You must work hard get good grades.

9. Please call me back as soon as you can.

Please call me back .

10. Everyone hopes to have a good future.

Everyone a good future.

提高篇

四、根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式，每个

词语限用一次。Y

safe, experiment, sound, harmful, include, or, interview, according to, use, although

You may get some plastic bags after going shopping. What will you do with them? Throw them away

(1)______ recycle them? How about eating them?

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