《九年级英语上册同步精品课堂(外研版)》10.2 Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year（练习）（解析版）

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Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.

基础篇

一、单项选择。

1. There are many _________ on Mr. Green’s farm .

A. cow B. dog C. sheep D. fish

【答案】C

【解析】句意：在格林先生的农场上有很多绵羊。cow 奶牛，dog 狗，sheep 绵羊（单复同形），fish 鱼肉

（不可数名词），鱼（可数名词，单复同形），根据句子中的 are 可知，这里的名词需要是复数，且在农

场上，故只能是 sheep, 故选 C。

2. _________ Ben, they are not getting on very well at the moment .

A. Depending on B. According to

C. According at D. According with

【答案】B

【解析】句意：根据 Ben 说的，他们现在相处得并不好。depend on 依靠于，依赖于；according to 根据….

没有 according at 和according with 这些短语；根据句意可知，这里表示“根据….”故选 B。

3. The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.

A. that B. what C. whose D. Who

【答案】A

【解析】句意：我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。

考查定语从句引导词。本句定句从句的先行词 The movie 是物，并且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，可知

使用关系代词 that 或which；故选 A。

4 As we all know, it’s not polite to keep others_________ for a long time.

A. wait B. waited C. to wait D. waiting

【答案】D

【解析】这题考查非谓语的用法：keep sb doing“让某人一直做某事”，句意是：我们都知道，让别人等

很长时间是不礼貌的。选 D。

5.Grandma asked Nina to pass her the 　　　 because she was going to cut some paper.

A. hat B. salad C. wool D. scissors

【答案】D　

【解析】考查名词词义辨析。hat“帽子”;salad“沙拉”;wool“羊毛”;scissors“剪刀”。由下文的 cut some

paper 可知是“剪纸”,故选 D。

6. —What's the ________ of the mountain?

—It's about nine hundred metres.

A. temperature B. height

C. direction D. price

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——这座山的高度是多少？——大约 900 米。A. temperature 温度，气温；B. height 高度；

C. direction 方向；D. price 价格。根据下文 It's about nine hundred metres.回答可知上文是提问山的高度。根

据题意，故选 B。

7. Bill and Joe have decided to spend the May Day holiday on an island which lies________ the coast of France.

A. in B. at C. up D. off

【答案】D

【解析】句意：Bill 和Joe 已经决定在法国海岸的岛上度过五一节。off coast of France 远离法国海岸，根

据常识可知，岛都是远离海岸的，off 离开，介词，其他的选项的介词，没有这种用法。故选 D。

8. A lot of people ________Monday because it is the first day of the working week.

A. hate B. forget C. choose D. keep

【答案】A

【解析】句意：许多人不喜欢周一因为它是工作周的第一天。A. hate 不喜欢； B. forget 忘记；

C. choose 选择； D. keep 保持。根据 it is the first day of the working week.可知，是人们开始工作的第一天，

人们是不喜欢的。故选 A。

9. When Daniel was at middle school，he was quite rude. Nobody liked him________.

A. in time B. at the time C. at times D. all the time

【答案】B

【解析】句意：当 Daniel 在中学的时候，他很粗鲁，那时没有人喜欢他。A. in time 及时； B. at the time

那时；C. at times 有时； D. all the time 一直。根据 When Daniel was at middle school 可知，指的是在中学

的时候。故选 B。

10. The flies are so terrible. Please ________．

A. keep it away B. keep them away

C. keep away them D. keep away it

【答案】B

【解析】句意：苍蝇太可怕了，请把他们赶走。短语 keep away 表示把……带走；主语是 the flies 这里代

词用 they 的宾格 them，keep away 是动词和副词构成的短语，代词放在中间。根据题意，故选 B。

二、根据首字母提示，汉语提示完成句子

1. There is a small island in the c part.

2. The h of the mountain is 588 metres.

3. He writes down all his important things in his d .

4. In the past, Amy h vegetables, but now she likes them a lot.

5. Seeing the m sights of the village, May wanted to remain there for two more days.

6．Did you buy a __ __(帽子)when you travelled in Australia last summer holiday?

7．Helen is cutting the ____________ (羊毛)with the scissors.

8.We should __ 　 (刷) our teeth at least twice a day.

9. We are all ____________(令人惊讶的) at the news.

10.Changchun lies in the ___________(在东北) of China。

【答案】1.central 2.height 3.diary 4.hated 5.magical 6.hat 7.wool 8.brush 9.surprised 10.northeast

三、用括号单词的适当形式填空。

1.My hair soon grew back to its　　 (nature) colour.

2.She can’t join the army because of her　　 (high).

3.In the story, the stone has 　 (magic) power.

4.The　　 (fly) make me mad. Please open the window and let them fly out.

5.It’s said that a few　　 (Australia) students will visit our school next month.

6．My teacher asks us ___________(finish)homework as quickly as possible.

7.The Sydney Opera House is like a huge __ __(sail)boat.

8. This is a rock ________ (call) Ayers Rock.

9. Mr. Henry is an old farmer. He keeps some (sheep).

10. The story was so (fun) that all the students laughed.

【答案】1.natural 2.height 3.magical 4.flies 5.Australian 6.to finish 7.sailing 8.called 9.sheep 10.funny

四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词

1.妈妈刚刚从那卷布上剪下了一米。

Mother　　　　 a metre of cloth from the roll just now.

2.他拂掉了外套上的灰尘。

He　　 the dirt　　 his coat.

3.那么,现在变成绿灯了。走吧!

Well, then, the light turns green.　　　　　　 !

4.根据学校规则,你应该打扫教室三天。

　　　　 the school rules, you should clean the classroom for three days.

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