《九年级英语上册同步精品课堂(外研版)》9.7 Module 9 模块小结（练习）（原卷版）

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Module 9 Great inventions
模块小结
要点 1
borrow; lend 和keep
(1) borrow 是“借进”，即说话人向别人借东西供自己用，常用于 borrow sth. from sb. / somewhere
结构，意为“从某人/某地借来某物”。例如：
He borrowed a lot of money from the bank. 他从银行借了很多钱。
(2) lend 是“借出”，即说话人把自己的东西借给别人用，常用于 lend sth. to sb. 或lend sb. sth.结构
中，意为“借给某人某物”。
I don’t like to lend my TV set to Tom. 我不想把电视机借给 Tom。
(3) keep 意为“保存”，是延续性动词，borrow 是瞬间动词，如果与一段时间连用，要用 keep 代替
borrow。例如：
Can I keep the book a little longer? 我借这本书的时间能长点吗？
1
思维导图
知识要点一、重点单词，短语及句。
【典例分析】
1、用 borrow, lend 和keep 填空
（1）—Can I________ this book?
—Yes, but you mustn’t ________ it to others.
（2）He a car from his friend , and went to the airport in a hurry.
（3）I have __________ the book for two weeks. I will return it to the library this afternoon.
2. Linda called to________ my bike just now and she said she would return it to me on Friday morning.
A. lend B. borrow C. fix D. store
3. —How long may I 　　　 your bike?
—For a week. But you mustn’t　　　it to others.
A. borrow; lend B. keep; lend C. lend; borrow D. keep; borrow
4. —Jim, may I ________ your camera?
—Sure, but you'd better not________ it to others.
A. lend; lend B. borrow; borrow
C. lend; borrow D. borrow; lend
要点 2
look through
look through 是动副结构，意为“浏览，仔细地看”。其后接名词或代词，但代词需放在 look 和
through 的中间。另外，look through 还有“透过……看”之意。例如：
2
Before the meeting, I looked through the reports. 会议前，我浏览了报告。
The boy is looking through the window of his house. 那个男孩正透过他家的窗户看。
【拓展】look 的相关短语：
look up(在字典、参考书中)查询所需的信息
look for 寻找
look over(医生)仔细检查
look around 环顾四周
look after 照看
look at 看……
look down on 看不起
【典例分析】
1.My grandmother enjoys 　　　 newspapers after dinner every day, and she often tells me something new
in the world.
A. looking up B. looking for C. looking at D. looking through
2. Lily didn’t come to school yesterday because she had to ______ her sick mother at home.
A. look after B. look over C. look up D. look like
3. Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?
A. look around B. look into C. look forward to D. look through
4.—I don’t know the new word.
—It doesn’t matter, you can ________ in the dictionary.
A．look up it B．look it up C．look for it
5.—What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?
—Let me _____ the words in the new dictionary.
3
《九年级英语上册同步精品课堂(外研版)》9.7 Module 9 模块小结（练习）（原卷版）.doc

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