《九年级英语上册同步精品课堂(外研版)》7.2 Unit 1 We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas(练习)(解析版)

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Unit 1 We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas
基础篇
一、 单项选择。
1. I have a lot of _______ to do, so I have no time to read the _______ by some famous writers.
A. work; work B. work; works C. works; works D. works; work
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词的用法。句意:我有许多工作要做,因此我没有时间读一些著名作家写的作品。work
用作不可数名词时,意为“工作”;work 用作名词“作品,著作”的意思时,是可数名词,要用其复数
形式 works。故选 B
2. Confucius is well-known _______ his books but also ________ a great thinker.
A. as; for B. as; as C. for; as D. for; for
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:孔子因为他的著作而闻名,而且作为一个伟大的思想家而闻名。固定
用法:be well-known for 相当于 be famous for 意为“因为……而闻名”,后接表示原因的事物;be well-
known as 意为“作为……而闻名”,后接表示身份、职业等名词。根据句意故选 C
3. —Do you like reading books?
—Yes. Each of us ________to do more reading in and after class.
A. are encouraging B. encourage C. is encouraged D. is encouraging
【答案】C
【解析】考查主谓一致和被动语态的用法。句意:——你喜欢读书吗?——是的,我们每个人被鼓励在
课上和课下多读书。代each 意为“每一个”,作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式,故排除选项 AB
由句意判断,each encourage 构成被动关系,因此要用一般现在时的被动语态。故选 C
4. —________?
—I can’t find my bike. Can you help me look for it?
A. What are you up to? B. What’s up? C. Can you help you? D. How can we do that?
【答案】B
【解析】 考查情景交际。句意:——怎么了?——我找不到我的自行车,你能帮助我找找它吗?选项 A
意为“你在忙于什么事”;选项 B为“怎么了”;选C意为“你能帮助我吗”;选D意为“我
怎样做到那一点”。根据句意故选 B
5. He narrowly escaped ________ in the fighting.
A. to kill B. to be killed C. killing D. being killed
【答案】D
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【解析】Descape 作及物动词,意为“逃避,逃脱”,相当于 avoid,后常接名词或动名词。句意意为
“他在这场战斗中差点被杀死”。narrowly 意为“勉强地”,所以应该用动名词的被动形式,选 D
6. The woman had a car accident and she managed to escape ________ the burning car.
A. with B. to C. from D. at
【答案】C
【解析】escape from ......逃离,固定搭配
7. he modern world ________ still ________ by his thoughts about life.
A. is; influenced B. is; influence
C. are; influenced D. is; influencing
【答案】A
【解析】句意:现代世界依然受到他关于生活思想的影响。选项influence 为动词原形,意为“影响
influenced 为过去式或过去分词形式;influencing 为现在分词形式。根据题干 by his thoughts about life.可知
本题应使用被动语态,结合选项可知是一般现在时的被动语态,应使用“be 动词(is/am/are)+动词的过去
分词” ,由于主语为单数形式,故选 A项。
8. Sara's grandpa died in 2003.He has been________ for more than ten years.
A. dead B. alive C. dying D. living
【答案】A
【解析】句意:萨拉的祖父在 2003 年去世,他已经死了十多年了。A. dead 形容词,死的;B. alive 形容
词,活着的C. dying 形容词,垂死的;D. living 形容词,活(着)的; 现存的; 逼真的。根据句意可知是
“死的”之意。故选 A
9. Don't believe him. His words don't ________
A. take a sense B. take sense C. make a sense D. make sense
【答案】D
【解析】句意:不要相信他,他的话没有道理。
考查动词短语 make sense,意为“有道理,有意义”。根据语境可知答案选 D
10. ________ what's your WeChat number?
A. On the way B. In the way C. By the way D. To the way
【答案】C
【解析】句意:顺便问一下,你的微信号码是什么?A项为“在路上”;B项为“妨碍” C项“顺便
问一下”;D项为错误表达。根据后文提出的问题,可知答案选 C
11. Sometimes ________ wise ________ us to forget our problems.
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A. that's; for B. it's; of C. it's; for D. that's; of
【答案】B
【解析】句意:有时候忘记我们的问题是明智的。本题考查固定句式“ It’s+adj.+for sb to do sth” 意为“做
某事(对某人来说)是…的” 和“It’s+adj.+of sb to do sth”“某人做某事是…的”的差别。若形容词表示事
物特征的如easy, difficult, hard, important 等,要用介词 for;若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点,如:
good, kind, nice, wrong, wise ,用用介of。本题中 wise 为形容词,意为“聪明的,明智的”表示人的
品质或特点,故句式中的介词应使用 of,故选 B
12 You are ________ to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.
A. suggested B. supported C. taught D. supposed
【答案】D
【解析】句意:当你第一次遇见别人时你应该握手A为“建议”;B项为“支持”;C为“”;
D项为“为、定”。本题考查固定短语 be supposed to do sth,意为“应该做某事”,相当于 should do
sth。根据语境及短语要,故选 D
、根据句意用所词的当形式填空
1. All the students joined the (discuss) of great book.
2. Confucius’s works _____________ (read) by many people.
3. Today is July 11th. Tomorrow is my brothers _________ (nineteen) birthday.
4. Lily is good at dancing. I think he is (much) a dancer than a teacher.
5. The Mona Lisa is one of the most famous (work) of art in the world.
6. Their school magazine     (call) New Standard.
7. The experiment was an     (amaze) success.
8. Can you give me a hand     (carry) the heavy box?
9. The excellent book written by the famous ________writeare very popular.
10. The children are thinking about ________ (join) the school music club.
【答案】 1.discussion 2.are read 3.nineteenth 4.more 5.works(作品,可数) 6.called 7.amazing 8.to carry
9.writer 10.joining
、根据首字母语提示写单词。
1. We'd better have a meeting to d___________ our travel plan.
2. My uncle is a very w__________ man. He can always make a right choice.
3. —Where's Jim?
—I s_______ he's in the science lab but I'm not sure.
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《九年级英语上册同步精品课堂(外研版)》7.2 Unit 1 We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas(练习)(解析版).doc

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