黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2023届高三上学期9月月考英语试题 扫描版

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哈师大附中 2020 级高三上学期 9月月考英语试题
出题人：高三英语备课组 2022/9
本试卷分为第 I卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。满分 150 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。
第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What does the man want to do?
A. Have breakfast. B. Take a walk. C. Call his office.
2. What was George doing last night?
A. Having a meeting. B. Flying home. C. Working on a project.
3. Why does the man suggest going to the park?
A. It’s big. B. It’s quiet. C. It’s new.
4. How does the woman sound?
A. Annoyed. B. Pleased. C. Puzzled.
5. Where is the man’s table?
A. Near the door. B. By the window. C. In the corner.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒
钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What are the speakers going to do tonight?
A. Eat out. B. Go shopping. C. Do sports.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and secretary. B. Hostess and guest. C. Husband and wife.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. Why does the woman think July is the best time to move?
A. Their business is slow. B. The weather is favorable. C. It’s easy to hire people.
9. How will they handle the moving?
A. Finish it all at once. B. Have the sales section go first. C. Do one department at a time.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What did Peter learn from his grandfather?
A. How to appreciate art works. B. How to deal with artists. C. How to run a museum.
11. What did Peter do in Chicago?
A. He studied at a college. B. He served in the army. C. He worked in a gallery.
12. Whose works did Peter like best?
A. Rembrandt’s. B. Botticelli’s. C. Rubens’.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a library. B. In a law firm. C. On a train.
14. By what time did John plan to finish his term paper?
A. March. B. August. C. October.
15. Why did John quit his part-time job?
A. He had to catch up with his study. B. He was offered a better one. C. He got tired of it.
16. What is Susan’s attitude to John’s problem?
A. Carefree. B. Understanding. C. Forgiving.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What did the speaker do before the year 2012?
A. A fitness coach. B. A chess player. C. A marathon runner.
18. Why was the 2016 Olympics important for the speaker?
A. He was motivated by Bolt. B. He broke a world record. C. He won fifth place.
19. Which is the hardest for the speaker?
A. Getting over an injury. B. Doing strength training. C. Representing Botswana.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. His plan to go for the gold. B. His experience on the track. C. His love for his home country.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whether you’re making a one-off trip to London or you’re a regular visitor, using an Oyster travel
smartcard is the easiest way to travel around the city’s public transport network.
Advantages of a Visitor Oyster Card
A Visitor Oyster Card is one of the best ways to pay for single journeys on the bus, tube, DLR, tram,
London Over-ground and most National Rail services in London:
● Save time – your card is ready to use as soon as you arrive in London.
● It’s more than 50% cheaper than buying a paper travel card or single tickets with cash.
● There is a daily price cap – once you have reached this limit, you won’t pay any more.
● Enjoy special offers and promotions at leading London restaurants, shops, and entertainment venues –
plus discounts on the Emirates Air Line cable car and Thames Clippers River buses.
Buy a Visitor Oyster Card
Buy a Visitor Oyster card before you visit London and get it delivered to your home address. A card
costs ￡3 (non-refundable) plus postage. Order online and arrive with your Oyster in hand! You can also buy
a Visitor Oyster card from Gatwick Express ticket offices at Gatwick Airport Station and on-board Eurostar
2
trains travelling to London.
Top Up (充值) Your Visitor Oyster Card
You can choose how much credit to add to your card. If you are visiting London for two days, you can
start with￡20 credit. If you run out of credit, add credit at the following locations:
● Touch screen ticket machines in tube, DLR, London Over-ground and some National Rail stations.
● Around 4,000 Oyster Ticket Stops found in newsagents and small shops across London.
● TFL Visitor and Travel Information Centers.
● Tube and London Over-ground station ticket offices.
● Emirates Air Line terminals.
21. What benefit will you get from a Visitor Oyster Card when travelling in London?
A. It increases your working efficiency. B. It allows you to have meals free of charge.
C. It saves you money on transportation. D. It provides a 50% discount at a London shop.
22. How many ways are mentioned to buy a Visitor Oyster Card in the passage?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
23. Where can you top up your Visitor Oyster card?
A. At Gatwick Express ticket offices. B. At a tube station ticket office.
C. On the Internet. D. On Eurostar trains.
B
Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience that was too convenient
for my own good: the iPad. Instead of looking at nature, I checked my email. Instead of paddling a small boat,
I followed my Twitter feed. Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading four newspapers each morning.
I was behaving as if I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my head wasn’t.
So this year I made up my mind to try something different: withdrawal from the Internet. I knew it
wouldn’t be easy since I’m bad at self-control. But I was determined. I started by giving the iPad to my wife.
The cellphone signal at our house was worse than in the past, making my attempts at cheating an
experience in frustration. I was trapped, forced to go through with my plan. Largely cut off from e-mail,
Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites, I had few ways to connect to the world except for radio and how
much radio can one listen to, really? I had to do what I had planned to all along: read books.
This experience has had a happy ending. With determination and the strong support of my wife, I won in
my vacation struggle against the Internet, realizing finally that it was I, not the iPad, that was the problem. I
knew I had won when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “I don’t
need it,” I said.
However, as we return to post-vacation life, a harder test begins: Can I continue when I’m back to work?
There are times when the need to know what’s being said right now is great. And I have no intention of giving
up my convenience completely. But I hope to resist the temptation ( 诱 惑 ) to check my e-mail every five
minutes, which leads to checking my Twitter feed and a website or two.
I think a vacation is supposed to help you reset your brain to become more productive. Here I hope this
one worked.
24. What do we know about the author’s last summer vacation？
A. He was determined to enjoy the beautiful view.
B. He felt satisfied that he had stuck to his usual timetable.
C. He hated himself for acting as if he were at work on vacation.
D. His iPad ruined his plan of finishing a great novel.
25. What did the author do to keep away from the Internet this year？
A. He cut off his cellphone signal. B. He handed his iPad to his wife.
C. He refused to cheat in his house. D. He listened to the radio most of the time.
26. When back to work, the author will probably choose to ________.
A. continue to read more and more books.
B. stay away from the Internet for ever.
C. stop checking what is being said right now completely.
D. keep control of when and how to use the Internet.
27. What is the author’s opinion of a great vacation in the passage？
A. A vacation means a change of pace to make one more productive.
B. A vacation is a period of time to do whatever one wished to.
C. A vacation is having nothing to do but read all day.
D. A vacation proves that a life of pleasure is overvalued.
C
Losing weight comes with a lot of health benefits – including making your brain sharper.
Yes, it turns out that overweight may damage cognitive functions such as memory and attention. There
have been few studies of overweight and cognitive functioning, possibly because it is generally believed that
it is not a primary risk cause for poor cognitive performance. Losing weight, therefore, may help improve
these mental functions，according to a new research led by John Gunstad, assistant professor of psychology at
Kent State University.
Growing evidence suggests that being fat is linked to cognitive deficits (缺陷). So Gunstad and his team
guessed that losing weight might improve mental function. For their study, they measured memory and
attention in a group of 150 overweight participants，some of whom had some kind of operation for weight loss
and some did not. All of the volunteers completed mental skills tests to assess their abilities of memory and
attention at the beginning of the study, and again 12 weeks later. To begin with, about 24% of the patients
showed damaged learning and 23% showed signs of poor memory when tested. At the end of the study, those
who had lost weight after operation improved their scores into the average or above average range for
cognitive functions. Scores for the volunteers who didn’t lose weight dropped even further.
The study helped Gunstad to find out whether losing weight had any effect on mental function. Now that
he’s seen the positive effect that weight loss can have on memory and attention, he says he will next study
those who choose to lose weight by the traditional way – eating healthier and getting more active. He expects
that losing weight in this way will have a similarly positive effect on the brain. “If we can improve the
condition with operations, then we can probably produce the same change with behavioral weight loss as
well,’’ he says.
28. There is less research on overweight and cognitive functions because researchers ________.
A. believe overweight only affects our body
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2023届高三上学期9月月考英语试题 扫描版.pdf

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作者：envi 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：6 页 大小：304.78KB 格式：PDF 时间：2024-09-25

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