《九年级英语上册同步精品课堂(仁爱版)》5.8 Unit 2 Topic 2 Section D（练习）（解析版）

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Unit 2 Topic 2 Section D 随堂练习

一．根据音标及汉语，首字母提示完成句子.

1.every morning I left home to _________________(避开) the rush hour.

【答案】avoid

【解析】avoid v. 防止，避免.

2.Scientists around the world are working to ______ [dɪˈskʌvə(r)] a cure for AIDS.

【答案】discover

【解析】discover v.发现，找到.

3.The boy is ______ [ˈnɪəli] as tall as his father.

【答案】nearly

【解析】nearly adv. 几乎，将近.

4. How can we avoid a serious water_________[ˈʃɔ:tɪdʒ]?

【答案】shortage

【解析】shortage n.不足，缺少.

5. Our environment has passed some l against water pollution.

【答案】laws

【解析】law n.法律.

二. 单项选择.

1. --- Do you know about the Columbus (哥伦布)？

--- Yes, he _______ America in 1492.

A. discovered B. invented C. has discovered D. has invented

【答案】A

【解析】discover 发现，发现已存在的东西，invent 发明，发明以前未存在的东西。

2. He tried to avoid _______ my question.

A. to answer B. answer C. answering D. answers

【答案】C

【解析】avoid doing sth 避免做某事.

3. The ground is _______ with snow.

A. covering B. covered C. cover D. discover

【答案】B

基础篇

【解析】be covered with sth 被覆盖

4. In the past, farmers lived a poor life and had _______to eat.

A. plenty of B. few C. little D. much

【答案】C

【解析】根据句意“农民过去过着很穷的生活，很少有吃的”，little 修饰 food.

5. Water cellars for mother (母亲水窖)aims to help the people who ____drinking water in western parts of china.

A. are short of B. be short of C. have enough D. is enough

【答案】A

【解析】be short of 缺乏.

6.The clouds are getting together. It _____rain.

A.seems B. seems to C. seems that D. seeming

【答案】B

【解析】seem to do sth 似乎做某事

三．句型转换 .

1. We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.（同义句转换）

We shouldn’t throw rubbish _____ and _____.

【答案】here and there

【解析】here and there = everywhere 到处，处处

2. Hurry up. You will miss the bus.（合为一句）

up, you will miss the bus.

【答案】Hurry; or

【解析】句意：赶快，否则你会错过公交车的. or 否则.

3. The population of China is 1.3 billion. (对画线部分提问)

the population of China?

【答案】What is

【解析】What’s the population of....， ........的人口是多少？

4. I have already seen the film. (改为一般疑问句)

Have you _____ _____ the film ?

【答案】ever; seen

【解析】ever 曾经，用于一般疑问句.

提升篇

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