《九年级英语上册同步精品课堂(仁爱版)》4.10 Unit 2 Topic 1 单元测试（解析版）

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Unit 2 Topic 1

(考试时间：45 分钟，满分：100 分)

一．单项选择（每题 1分,共10 分）

1. My English isn’t good. Xiao Gang isn’t good at English, either. Xiao Gang’s English is mine.

A. better than B. more than C. no better than D. best than

【答案】C

【解析】句意：我的英语不好，小刚的英语也不好.小刚的英语和我的一样不好;no better than 和……（几乎）一样

坏.

2. --- What’s wrong with you?

--- I’ve caught a bad cold and I’ve my throat.

A. got a pain in B. got a bad mood in C. got ready for D. got to

【答案】A

【解析】have got a pain in… ……疼.

3. You had better not work in that factory, because people may lose their if they often work in noisy

conditions.

A. hear B. to hear C. heard D. hearing

【答案】D

【解析】lose one’s hearing= have hearing loss 丧失听力.

4. There are many cars in the street and they produce terrible gas. It’s difficult .

A. for breathing B. to breathe C. to hear D. To breach

【答案】B

【解析】It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是怎么样的.

5. Much rich land has changed into deserts, because farmers have many trees in order to grow crops in

the fields.

A. turn down B. cut down C. broken down D. put down

【答案】B

【解析】cut down 砍倒.

6. —How long _____ you _____ here?

—For about two years so far.

A. have; studied B. did; live C. do; stay D. were; swimming

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——你在这儿学习多长时间了？——到目前为止大约 2年了。根据 have; studied 现在完成时态结构；

did; live 一般过去时态的结构；do; stay 一般现在时态的结构； were; swimming 过去进行时态的结构；根据 For

about two years so far.可知用现在完成时态；故选 A。

7. Noise pollution can make people sick and deaf. , too much noise cause high blood pressure.

A. What’s more B. Whatever C. What’s better D. What’s worse

【答案】D

【解析】what’s worse 更糟糕的是.

8. There are many kinds of pollution around us. they our health in many ways.

A. do harm for B. are good for C. are harmful to D. do well in

【答案】A

【解析】be harmful to / do harm to 对…有害.

9. We should protect our environment in our city well. However, there is a paper factory waste water

the lakes and rivers.

A. put; into B. pouring; into C. putting; out D. pour; out

【答案】B

【解析】there be sb/sth doing sth 有.....做某事; pour...into 把...倒入.

10. --- You looked pale and tired. What’s your trouble?

--- I haven’t been asleep for a few days because of noise.

A. too many B. too much C. so many D. such little

【答案】B

【解析】too much+不可数名词太多.

二．完形填空。（每题 2分,共20 分）

As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish___ 1 ___ in the

river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.

Recently, a new life style called low carbon（低碳）life is spreading every corner of our country. The meanings of low

carbon are___ 2 ___ energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I can’t wait to express my ideas on how to

promote it.

First, we should ___ 3 ___ a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but

also waste energy. ___ 4 ___ the no-car day, neither students___ 5 ___ teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time,

just walk or run. Use our legs and enjoy the fun.

Second, we had better not use plastic bags___ 6 ___ . No one can stand the“white pollution”， ___ 7 ___ it is wise to use

cloth bags which can be used again and again.

___ 8 __ ，one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students,

we ought to turn ___ 9 ___ the lights the moment we leave, use ___ 10 ___ sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so

on.

All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these：no-car

days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let’s do it now.

1. A. swims B. swimming C. to swim D. swam

【答案】B

【解析】句意：在一些地方我们看不到鱼在河里游泳。考查动词形式辨析。see sb. doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做

某事”，强调 do 这个动作；see sb. do sth.表示“看见动作的全过程”。本句强调动作，根据句意语境，可知选

B。

2. A. below B. high C. above D. low

【答案】D

【解析】句意：低碳的含义是低能源和无浪费。考查形容词辨析。below 在(或到)…下面，介词；high 高的，形容

词；above 在(或向)…上面，介词；low 低的，形容词。名词 energy（能源/能量）需用形容词修饰，可排除 AC 两个

介词。and 连接并列结构，根据 and no waste 可知 high energy 不合句意，故选 D。

3. A. set off B. set up C. put on D. put down

【答案】B

【解析】句意：首先，我们应该每周在学校设立一个无车日。考查动词短语辨析。A. set off 出发；B. set up 建立；

C. put on 挂起；D. put down 放下。根据句意语境，可知 ACD 三项意思都不合句意，故选 B。

4. A. In B. At C. On D. With

【答案】C

【解析】句意：在无车日，无论学生还是老师都不允许开车去学校。考查动词辨析。the no-car day 无车日，是一个

具体的日子，需用介词 on；根据句意语法，可知选 C。

5. A. nor B. or C. both D. and

【答案】A

【解析】句意：在无车日，无论学生还是老师都不允许开车上学。考查固定结构辨析。neither…nor 既不……也不，

遵循就近原则；根据句意结构，可知选 A。

6. A. any more B. no more C. no longer D. never

【答案】D

【解析】句意：用我们的腿享受乐趣。考查名词辨析。A. bikes 自行车；B. cars 小汽车；C. buses 公交车；D. legs

腿。根据上文 At the same time, just walk or run.可知步行需用腿，故选 D。

7. A. because B. so C. but D. although

【答案】C

【解析】句意：其次，我们最好不要再使用塑料袋。考查动词形式辨析。had better (not) do，最好（不要）做某事，

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