《八年级英语下册期末考点大串讲(仁爱版)》专题12 短文填词(原卷版)
To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to get a full
control of one's life. Then one will nd one's life full of color
and avor.彻悟了自己,你才能把握自己的生命,你的生活才会丰富多彩、
有滋有味!
短文填词
音标填词
因所考音标多为元音、长音、重读音节,所考词性均为实义词,如名词、动词、形容词、副词,且均为课
标中的重点词汇,所以平时注意其音节和词汇拼写。
词类变化
1.名词:变复数;所有格;形容词。
2.形容词:变副词;级别变化。
3.副词:级别变化。
4.数词:序数词或基数词。
5.代词:主格变宾格、形容词性物主代词或反身代词。
考点四 无提示词填空
无提示词填空题型常见类:介词、冠词、连词、代词等。
1.介词:根据语境或者固定搭配填写合适的介词。
2.冠词:判断表示泛指还是特指,确定填不定冠词还是定冠词。
3.连词:判断其连接的是并列句还是从句等。
4.代词:根据语境判断用什么形式的代词。
一
体裁:记叙文 难度: 4 星 建议时间:7分钟 正确率: %
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词
意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
1
Walking away from Your Problem
Science has confirmed 154 different emotional states in humans. Sadness, stress, and 1. (angry) are just
three of them, and they are the most difficult to control. But, actor Chen Kun says we can beat back these bad
feelings by 2. (walk).
Chen Kun, 43, started the “Power to Go” program in 2011. “Power to Go” 3. (encourage) people to go out
and walk in nature, to improve their health and spirits. He became famous 4. his performance in a TV drama—
The Story of a Noble Family . This overnight fame led him to panic as he thought his 5. /sək'sɛs/ was just a
coincidence . To avoid the pitfalls of fame and luck, he 6. (discover) the benefits of walking alone outside to
clear his mind. Finding that it relieved his stress and anxiety, Chen hoped to pass on 7. (he) experience to
others. “Everyone's life is random . The only thing you can do is to 8. (calm) face it, give thanks, and keep
going,” Chen said in a public speech.
For several days each year, a 9. /ɡruːp/ of selected participants from different careers hike together in
remote areas. Past locations include Qinghai and Yunnan. Participants 10. (be) encouraged to escape the daily
grind(日常事) to seek inner peace.
二
体裁:记叙文 难度: 4 星 建议时间:7分钟 正确率: %
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词
意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Few years ago, a small town in Taiwan started to grow good rice. The 1. (health) rice was not grown by
farmers, but the students from an elementary school of only about 2. /'fiftI/ people.
The idea of growing rice came from the school teachers. When making the plans, the teachers decided to 3.
students how to grow rice on school land in their opinions, students needed to get 4. /klous/ to the land. And
doing farm work outside the classroom is a great way to spend their 5. time.
To their surprise, the rice they grew tasted 6. (good) than the normal rice on the market. Soon, their rice
became really popular. The school made money 7. selling the rice and giving farming classes to the public.
2
Word Bank
The Story of a Noble Family
(《金粉世家》 ) panic ( 惊慌失
措)pitfalls ( 陷 阱 ) relieved( 减
轻) random( 未 知
的)coincidence( 巧合 )
With the money, the school hoped to help students who wished to go to 8. /'fɔrIn/ countries some day.
Today the dream is coming true. The students are 9. (invite) to Japan to share their special farming
experience, and enjoy 10. (they) there, of course!
“We all feel very proud that even students from a small town can be seen in the world ,” said one of the
teachers.
三
体裁:记叙文 难度: 4 星 建议时间:7分钟 正确率: %
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词
意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Renewing an Old Tradition
For ages, embroidery has been known as a woman's job. However, like any good fashion designer, Zhang Yan
dares to be 1. (difference).
In the 2. /laːst/ three months, the 25yearold's work has hit New York and changed stereotypes about men
and needle work. His show in New York was called Fusheng which 3. (mean) “a floating life”. It featured thin
silk and intricate Suzhou embroidery. Zhang used a firm, transparent silk to symbolize the two characteristics of
flexibility and steadiness. These refer to the two 4. /'pIərIədz/ of our lives when we are young and when we
grow 5. .
At the curtain call of the show, about 100 6. (child) came up to the catwalk in Chinese classical music.
They wore clothes with traditional Chinese patterns, like goldfish, and dragons, symbolizing good 7. /lʌk/ and
strength.
Zhang's path to success was not easy. It's a journey full of sweat and tears. After being inspired by museum
pieces, Zhang 8. /spent/ about four years learning to embroider. Though handling the tiny needle 9. his big
hands wasn't easy at first, after three to five years of practice, Zhang has greatly improved his work. He says he
tries to stay interested and keep 10. (move) on.
四
3
Word Bank
embroidery( 刺绣 ) stereotypes( 刻
板 印 象 )intricate( 精 细 的 )
transparent( 透明的 )
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