《八年级英语暑假知识点巩固（仁爱版）》专题7.短文填词 知识梳理与精练

3.0 envi 2025-02-24 13 4 857.25KB 8 页 3知币
侵权投诉
Success is the ability to go from one failure to another
with no loss of enthusiasm.成功是，你即使跨过一个又一个失败，但也
没有失去热情。
短文填词
考点一　音标填词
因所考音标多为元音、长音、重读音节,所考词性均为实义词,如名词、动词、形容词、副词,且均为课
标中的重点词汇,所以平时注意其音节和词汇拼写。
考点二　词类变化
1.名词:变复数;所有格;形容词。
2.形容词:变副词;级别变化。
3.副词:级别变化。
4.数词:序数词或基数词。
5.代词:主格变宾格、形容词性物主代词或反身代词。
考点三　无提示词填空
无提示词填空题型常见类:介词、冠词、连词、代词等。
1.介词:根据语境或者固定搭配填写合适的介词。
2.冠词:判断表示泛指还是特指,确定填不定冠词还是定冠词。
3.连词:判断其连接的是并列句还是从句等。
4.代词:根据语境判断用什么形式的代词。
一
　　阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义
准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
　　A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate the 　 1 　 (one) year of their marriage.
1
They took with them all the things they would need to go camping—warm　 2 　 (cloth), food and a tent.
They went up to the mountains and　 3 　 /faʊnd/a perfect place to set up their tent. After that, they decided to
go 　 4 　 a hike to see more of the mountains.
After a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked　 5 　 /ˈdɪnə/. Finally, it was time to go
to sleep.
Sometime in the middle of the night, the wife woke her husband　 6 　 and said,“Look up at the sky. What do
you see?”
Her husband answered without　 7 　 (think),“I see millions of stars.”
His wife said,“That’s right. What does that mean to you?”
The husband said,“Well, if there are　 8 　 many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just
like 　 9 　 (we). And if that’s true, then there could be life on one of those planets. That’s kind of exciting.”
His wife said,“You are　 10 　 /rɒŋ/. It means that someone has stolen our tent.”
二
　　阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义
准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
　　Notre-Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院)in central Paris was built between the 12th and 14th centuries. It is one of
the world’s best-known monuments. Unfortunately, 　 1 　 the evening of April 15, it was damaged by a serious
fire.
The fire　 2 　 (seem)to have started on the roof at the back of the cathedral. It spread quickly, sending flames
3 　 smoke high into the sky above Paris. The spire(教堂塔尖)at the center of the cathedral glowed(发光)red and
fell down　 4 　 (final). Thousands of people gathered along the 　 5 　 (bank) of the Seine(塞纳河). They were all
deeply shocked by the scene.
“It is like　 6 　 (lose) a member of one􀆳s own family,” a 45-year-old marketing director said.“For me, there
are so　 7 　 memories about it.”
About 500 firefighters battled the fire through the night. After nearly 　 8 　 /faɪv/hours, they managed to bring
the fire under 　 9 　 /kənˈtrəʊl/. French officials said they had saved the 　 10 　 /stəʊn/structure of the building.
However, two-thirds of the roof was destroyed.
Restoration(修复)work was under way at the cathedral. The cathedral will rise again in time.
三
　　阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义
2
准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
　　From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know that sand is also a
useful resource.
Sand is the second most-used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that
sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of 　 1 　 .
Sand is made up of very small 　 2 　 (piece)of rock, soil and minerals(矿物质). It can take tens of thousands of
years to form. But now we are using sand more　 3 　 (quick) than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use
about 15 billion tons of sand every year　 4 　 build houses, roads and other things.
People also put sand in the　 5 　 [siː]to make new islands. For example, the Palm Islands are made up of three
6 　 [lɑːdʒ]man-made islands in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates. In 2010, they　 7 　 (take)94 million cubic meters
of sand to build.
If people keep　 8 　 (use)this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of
construction sand by 2020, Live Science noted.
　 9 　 [sɪns]people need so much sand, they are trying to mine( 开 采 )more of it. But this is bad for the
environment. Mining sand may　 10 　 beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea.
Also, this may affect the habitats(栖息地)of many plants and animals.
四
　　阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义
准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
　　How many birthdays do you have each year? Most of you just have　 1 　 , right? Well, the Queen of Britain is
different. This special　 2 　 /ˈleɪdɪ/has two birthdays each year!
The Queen􀆳s 　 3 　 /ˈriːəl/birthday is in April. She usually celebrates it 　 4 　 (private)with her family. Her
official birthday is always in June. This official birthday is not decided by the Queen　 5 　 the weather. On this day,
the Queen always has a parade(游行)for her birthday　 6 　 (call)Trooping the Colour. This big outdoor parade　 7
(start) in 1748. However, in April, the weather in Britain is very 　 8 　 (rain) and cold. So in the 1900s, the royal
head moved it　 9 　 June, when the weather is nicer. The Queen decided that her June birthday should always be on
a Saturday. That’s because it is more convenient( 方便的)for people to　 10 　 /əˈtend/it on that day. Her official
birthday may be different every year, but it is always on the Saturday closest to June 11.
五
3
《八年级英语暑假知识点巩固（仁爱版）》专题7.短文填词 知识梳理与精练.doc

共8页,预览3页

还剩页未读， 继续阅读

相关推荐

更多
立即下载
作者：envi 分类：初中 价格：3知币 属性：8 页 大小：857.25KB 格式：DOC 时间：2025-02-24

开通VIP享超值会员特权

  • 多端同步记录
  • 高速下载文档
  • 免费文档工具
  • 分享文档赚钱
  • 每日登录抽奖
  • 优质衍生服务

作者详情

相关内容

更多

推荐作者

热门标签

大联考 高考地理 英语真题 听力 语法填空 石家庄 数学竞赛 读后续写 英语阅读 深圳中学
/ 8
评分 收藏
分享
立即下载
客服
关注