《八年级英语上册同步精品课堂(仁爱版)》11.10 Unit 4 Topic 2 单元测试(解析版)

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Unit 4 Topic 2
(考试时间:45 分钟,满分:100 )
一.单项选择(每题 1分,共 10 分)
1.—Kangkang, I _______ my pen. Could you please lend me yours?
—I’m afraid I can’t. Mine is _______, too.
A. lost; lost B. missing; missing C. lost; missing D. missing; lost
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——康康,我丢了我的钢笔。你能把你的借给我吗?——恐怕不行。我的也不见了。根据 Could
you please lend me yours?
lost,故排除 BD;根据 I’m afraid I can’t. 恐怕不行。可知我的也不见了。根据语境可知,是找不到,
不见了,不一定是丢了,故用 missing,lost 作形容词,意为丢失的,故排除 A,故选 C
2.—The old woman lost the hope of life because her two sons lost their lives in the earthquake.
—She should cheer up. A dead heart is much _______ than sadness.
A. terrible B. more terrible C. most terrible D. the most terrible
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——因为她的两个儿子在地震中丧生,老妇人失去了生活的希望。——她应该振作起来。心死比
悲伤更可怕的多。据 than 要用形容词比较级,故选 B
3.—Is everyone out of the fire?
—No, _______ two are still in the burning house.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——每个人都脱离火灾了吗?——没有,另外两个男人还在燃烧的房子里。本句考查同义词、近
义词的辨析。A.表示三者或三者以上当中的另外的;B其它的;C两者当中的另外一个;D其他人。分
析句子,结合选项,推测意思是每个人都脱离火灾了吗?没有,另外两个还在燃烧的房子里。这里表示
三者或三者以上当中的另外的,此空故填 another,故选 A
4.—Jack _______ his job last week. Do you know why?
—Because he was always late for work.
A. found B. lost C. loved D. disliked
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——杰克上周失业了。你知道为什么吗?——因为他上班总是迟到。本句考查动词的辨析。A.
到;B.失去C.热爱;D.不喜欢。根据回答 Because he was always late for work. 因为他上班总是迟到。可
知,Jack 是失去了他的工作,短语 lost one’s job 失业,此空故填 lost,故选 B
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5.—What you said is very good. Do you have _______ else to say?
—_______ more.
A. something; Anything B. anything; Something
C. anything; Nothing D. nothing; Anything
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你说的很好。你还有其他什么要说的吗?——再没有要说的了。不定代词 something 某事,
物;多用在肯定句;anything(用于否定句、疑问句也用于 if whether 之后,代替 something)任何东西,
任何事物;nothing 多用于否定句中,没有什么的意思。根据句意可知,第一空,应填 anything,故排除 A
D;第二空,根据句意,答语应该是否定的,此空应填 Nothing,故排除 B,故选 C
6.—An earthquake struck Yushu yesterday. Did you _______ it?
—Yes. I _______ it killed many people. That’s too terrible.
A. hear; hear B. hear of; hear of C. hear; hear of D. hear of; hear
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——昨天地震袭击玉树。你听说了吗?——是的。我听说死了很多人。太可怕了。根据固定短语
hear of 听说, hear+that 从句。根据句意可知,第一空,是听说的意思,应填 hear of,故排除 AC;第
二空,根据空后 it killed many people. 可知,hear+that 从句,此空应填 hear,故排除 B,故选 D
7.—I will thank Mr. Wang. I couldn’t pass the last exam _______ his help.
—You’re right.
A. without B. with C. for D. under
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我要感谢王先生,没有他的帮助我不能通过这次考试。——你说的对。A.没有;B.具有;C.
了;D.在……下面。根据题目中的“I will thank Mr. Wang.”可知我要感谢 Mr.Wang,故推断如果没有他的
帮助我不能通过这次考试。此空故填介词 without,故选 A
8.—The family is too poor _______ the child to school.
—What a pity!
A. send B. sending C. to send D. sent
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——这家里太穷了而不能送孩子去学校。——太可惜了!本题考查固定搭配A. send 词原形
B. sending 或现C. to send D. sent 分词too…
to…太……而不能……,to 是不定式符号,其后接动词原形,此空故填 to send,故选 C
9.Look! The people _______ their homes after the earthquake. I think they _______ to normal life very soon.
A. are rebuilding; are returning B. are returning; are rebuilding
C. will return; are rebuilding D. are rebuilding; will return
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【答案】D
【解析】句意:看!地震后人们正在重建家园。我认为他们很快就会回归正常生活。本题考查动词时态。第一空
根据 look,可知,是一般现在时的标志,此空应填现在进行时态形式,故排除 C;根据 soon 是一般将来
时的标志,此空应填 will return,故排除 AB;故选 D
10.—_______ heads means No in China but Yes in India.
—Sounds interesting.
A. Shaking B. Moving C. Hitting D. Washing
【答案】A
【解析】句意:—— 在中表示“NO”是在表示“YES”。——听起来很有。考查动名词和固定搭
配。A.B.动;C.击;D.清洗。根据 shake head 为摇;此处使用动名词作语。根据句意可
知,此空是摇的意思,此空故填 Shaking,故选 A
二.形填空.(每题 2分,共 20 分)阅读,A,B,C,D 个选项中选一个最佳答案..
Fire is dangerous. What should we do to protect ourselves from the fire? The following is some 1 for you.
How to prepare for a fire?
Put fire extinguishers() in the house. They can help to 2 the fire in a short time. Everyone should know how to
use them.
Fix a smoke alarm() in the house. It will make a 3 when fire happens. After listening to it, everyone should
leave the house quickly.
Make 4 for escaping () from fire. Everyone should know 5 we can escape from quickly. Check the 6 often
and see if we can open them easily.
How to escape from the fire?
7 open a hot door. It can help fire grow quickly.
Stay 8 to the floor. The fresher air is near it.
Roll (打滚) when your clothes burn. 9 is not a good way.
Never jump off a window. Or you'll hurt yourself.
If you 10 the fire rules above, you'll have more chances to live.
1.Asuggestions B. plans C. fire D. water
【答案】A
【解析】根据表信息所反映的都是火灾的,可知这里作者给我们的是一议”,
A
2..A. grow B. blow C. light D. control
【答案】D
【解析】根据句意“可在短时间内控制势”可知,故选 D.
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《八年级英语上册同步精品课堂(仁爱版)》11.10 Unit 4 Topic 2 单元测试(解析版).doc

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