《八年级英语上册同步精品课堂(仁爱版)》1.10 Unit 1 Topic 1 单元测试（解析版）

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Unit 1 Topic 1

(考试时间：45 分钟，满分：100 分)

一．从方框中选出恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空（每题 2分，共 10 分）

cheer ... on , grow up，be good at,

keep healthy, leave for

1. Mr. Green does exercise every day so that he can _____________.

【答案】keep healthy

【解析】句意：格林先生天天做运动，因此他能保持健康. keep healthy 保持健康.

2.Mr. Black is _________ Beijing the day after tomorrow.

【答案】leave for

【解析】leave for+地点，动身前往某地.

3.My sister wants to be a singer when she _________ .

【答案】grows up

【解析】grow up 长大.

4.The boy _________ playing the violin and he wants to be a musician.

【答案】is good at

【解析】be good at doing sth 擅长做某事.

5. —There will be a football game this afternoon Our teachers will come and _____ us ___ .

—That's great

【答案】cheer on

【解析】cheer sb on 为某人鼓劲加油.

二. 单项选择。（每题 1分，共 10 分）

( )1. When I walked past the room. I saw my little brother______ with plane.

A. playing B. play

C. to play D. played

【答案】A

【解析】see sb. doing slh.强调看见某人正在做某事;see sb. do sth.强调看见过某人做某事,事情已结束。

( )2.—It’s too bad that I broke my new pen yesterday.

—________.

A. What a pity! B. Not at all. C. That’s right. D. You’re welcome.

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——我昨天弄坏了我的新钢笔太糟糕了。——真太可惜了！

根据情景交际 It’s too bad that I broke my new pen yesterday.可知是表示太可惜了，What a pity!太可惜了，

Not at all.没关系，That’s right.那是对的，You’re welcome 不客气；故选 A。

( )3. —______sport does Jane prefer, cycling or mountain climbing?

—Cycling, of course.

A. What B. Which

C. Whose D. How

【答案】B

【解析】which 意为“哪一个”，引导选择疑问句。

( )4. —Lang Lang plays the piano very well.

—You're right. He ______lots of time practicing when he

A. takes B. took

C. spends D. spent

【答案】D

【解析】spend(时间/钱)doing sth.意为"花费(时间/钱)做某事",在时间状语从句中,主句和从句的时态要一致。

( )5. My friend Mike is good ______ running. It is good ______ his health.

A. at; to B. for; at

C. to; for D. at; for

【答案】D

【解析】be good at…意为"擅长做某事";be good for….意为"对……有益"。

( )6. Mr. Lee is strong and healthy because he ______ every day.

A. studies B. sleeps

C. Sings D. exercises

【答案】D

【解析】exercise 意为"锻炼",符合语境。

( )7. All the people are very ______ to welcome the Spring Festival.

A. famous B.popular

C. excited D. afraid

【答案】C

【解析】excited 意为"激动的;兴奋的",描写人们迎接春节到来时的心情。

( )8. After a week's work, I like to ride to the countryside to ______ .

A. relax B. cheer

C. dream D.learn

【答案】A

【解析】relax 意为"放松",符合语境。

( )9. Li Long wants to be a ______, like Edison, Einstein and Yuan Longping.

A. pilot B. player

B. scientist D. policeman

【答案】C

【解析】句中这几位都是科学家，故选 C.

( )10. —Was Ms. Maya late for the train yesterday?

—No. She ______ the station early.

A. leaves for B. arrived at

C. arrived in D. gets to

【答案】B

【解析】arrive at/in 意为”到达”，arrive in +大地方，通常后面接国家，城市等大地方；arrive at+小地方，通常后

面接火车站,公交站等小地方。yesterday 提示句子应为一般过去时。

三．完型填空. （每题 2分，共 20 分）

Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning 1 we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we

do exercises again. We have 2 classes twice a week, but we do physical training at five every afternoon. The most popular sports

is basketball. The 3 enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. 4

popular sports is football and in every class

there 5 a lot of football fans. Volleyball is often played when the weather is 6 . We have school teams in basketball, football

and volleyball. Our teams often 7 friendship matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match, 8 of us go

to watch it and cheer our side on.

Besides ball games, some of us like track-and-field events( 田径项目), 9 we often practice running, jumping and

throwing. Every team we have tests in these events and once a year we hold a sports meeting.

Sports help us to keep 10 .

( ) 1. A. while B. when C. before D. after

【答案】D

【解析】句意：每天早晨我们起床后做早操。考查连词。根据 we get up 和 we do morning exercises 之间的关系，可

知是起床后；while 当……时候，when 当……时候， before 在……以前，after 在……以后；故选 D。

( ) 2. A. English B. Chinese C. P.E. D. music

【答案】C

【解析】句意：一周我们有两节体育课。考查名词辨析。根据 we do morning exercises. After the second class we do

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