《八年级英语上册期末考点大串讲（牛津译林版）》专题09 首字母填空专练（解析版）

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首字母填空专练

一

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

There is a Chinese story about an old farmer. He h_____1______ an old horse for farming. One day the

h_____2______ ran away into the hills. When all the other neighbors had p_____3______ on the old man over his

bad luck, the farmer replied, “Bad luck? Good luck? Who knows?”

A week later, the horse returned w______4_____ a lot of wild horses from the hills. This time the neighbors

congratulated(祝贺) the farmer on his good luck. His reply was the s_____5______, “Bad luck? Good luck? Who

knows?”

Then when the farmer’s son was going to train one of the wild horses, he f______6_____ off its back and

broke his leg. Everyone thought this was very bad luck, but not the farmer. His r______7_____ was, “Bad luck?

Good luck? Who knows?”

Some weeks l______8_____, the army came into the village and made every healthy man j______9_____ the

army. W______10_____ they saw the farmer’s son with his leg broken, they let him off. Now was that good luck?

Who knows?

【答案】1. had 2. horse 3. pity 4. with 5. same 6. fell 7. reply 8. later 9. join 10. When

二

根据首字母提示完成句子

One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I n___1_____ a young boy in front of my car. "What is

the boy doing?" I asked myself and looked closely. "Oh, he is p____2___up a coin from the ground. " When he

s___3______up, we saw each other clearly , He was not o___4_____ than ten and was wearing one blue glove(手

套) and one brown glove. His coat was too small for him.

As he walked away, I saw his shoes which were too old to w___5____, I rolled down my window and called him

over.

1 asked him if he n____6___some money. He r___7____, "No. That's okay. "

The parking area was wet, 1 could tell that his f___8______were cold because he kept moving his weight from

one foot to the other,

"Please," 1 held out a five-dollar bill(钞票). "It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more useful.

" I said.

He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.

He smiled and went away after s___9____ "Thank you!" to me. That smile made me f__10____ warm in the cold

winter.

【答案】1.noticed 2.picking 3.stood 4.older 5.wear

6.needed 7.replied 8.feet 9.saying 10.feel

三

缺词填空

Kitty’s teacher Mr. Wu i 1 Linda to join in their school t 2 to the World Park. They t 3 a bus there.

There was much t 4 on the way. They became e 5 when they saw the Eiffel Tower. Soon the whole world

was there in front of them. There are over 100 places of i 6 from all over the world. They are small but w 7 .

The Golden Gate Bridge l 8 like the real one. When Linda saw it, she couldn’t b 9 her eyes. The best part of

the trip was the song and dance parade.

Linda e 10 the trip very much.

【答案】1.invited 2. trip 3. took 4. traffic 5. excited

6. interest 7. wonderful 8. looked 9. believe 10. enjoyed

四

缺词填空

Have you ever seen a rainbow in the sky? Do you know what it is?

A story says that when you see a rainbow you should r 1 at once to the place where it touches the ground, and

t 2 you would find a bag of gold. Of course, it is not t 3 .

You could not find the bag of gold, nor could you ever find its end. No matter how f 4 you run, it always seems

far away.

A rainbow is not a thing which we can feel with our h 5 as we can feel a flower. It is only the effect of light

shining on raindrops. The raindrops catch the sunlight and break it up into all the wonderful colours which we see.

It is c 6 a rainbow perhaps because it is made up of raindrops and looks like a bow. That is w 7 we can

never see a rainbow in a clear s 8 . We see rainbows o 9 when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining

brightly through the clouds. Every rainbow has many colours in the same order. The first of the top colour is always

red, next c 10 orange, then green, and last of all blue. A rainbow is indeed one of the wonders of nature.

【答案】 1. run 2. there 3. true 4. far 5. hands

6. called 7. why 8. sky 9. only 10. comes

五

根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整, 每空限一词。

I should express my love to my English teacher on May 20th. an online Valentine's Day（情人节）. She lets

me know the m__1 of knowledge（知识）.

At the age of 13, I wanted to leave school and have m 2 my own life. At that time I could only work in the

factory in my town. I was nervous when I t 3 my teacher. I thought she was about to be angry with me. She

surprised me when she said, “OK! Go to the factory as soon as p 4 .”

Two days later, she took me to the factory. She spent two and a half hours s 5 me around the factory. W 6 I

was walking around the factory, I found it difficult for me to use the modern machines. I ran b___ 7 to my teacher,

“I hope to study at school.” She asked me, “What do you think of the trip to the factory?” “ It's so bad. I don't know

how to use the machines.” I r 8 .

I returned to school the next day. A 9 that. I got good grades by studying hard.

My English teacher and our trip to the factory made me u 10 that education（教育）is more important than

other things.

【答案】1. meaning 2. my 3. told 4. possible 5. showing

6. When/While 7. back 8. replied 9. After 10. understand

六

Life today is e___1___ than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new p___2___. One of the

biggest ones is p___3____. We can see it, smell it, drink it, and even hear it.

Now man is slowly polluting the w___4___ world.

A___5___ pollution is still the most serious among all sorts of pollution. It is bad for all k___6___ of animals.

It is caused by heavy t___7___. It is said that the situation will be much better if people ride bikes instead of

driving cars. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developing countries, most people don’t go to

work by b___8___. It is not because bikes are e___9___ or people are tired if they ride to work, but because the

roads for the cars become better. More people put away their bikes and go to work by car or by bus, then things are

getting w___10___.

【答案】1. easier 2. problems 3. pollution 4. whole 5. Air

6. kinds 7. traffic 8. bike/bicycle 9. expensive 10. worse

七

On July 2, 1937, Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan left New Guinea for Howland Island in the Pacific. This

was the longest and most dangerous part of their t 1 around the world. Earhart had trouble soon after the plane

took off. The weather was very bad, so she had to f 2 at 3,000 metres. Going this high, the plane used fuel (燃料)

quickly.

After about 20 h 3 , Earhart and Noonan got close to Howland Island. The island was o 4 about 65 miles

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