《八年级下册英语期末考点大串讲(外研版)》专题10 阅读理解(解析版)
阅读理解
一
Mr. White worked in an office in London, but he lived in the country and came to work by train every day. The
station was not very far from his office, and he always went on foot from the station to his office and back from his
office to the station. Every evening he walked past a poor man near a bridge. The man sat at the road and sold
matches, and there was a dog near him. There was a piece of wood round the dog’s neck, and the words, “ I AM
BLIND” were on the piece of wood.
Mr. White was a kind man. He always stopped and gave a penny to the man, but he did not take any of his
matches.
One day, Mr. White had a lot of work in his office and left the office very late. He came to the man and his dog,
but he did not stop. The poor man stood up quickly, ran after him and said, “you’re always very kind to me. Give
me a penny today. I’m a poor man.”
Mr. White stopped and he was surprised. Then he said, “You’re a blind man. How did you see me?”
The poor man said, “ No, I’m not blind. My dog is.”
1. Mr. White lived in __________.
A. London B. the city near London C. the country near London D. the country not far from his office
2. Mr. White went to his office __________.
A. by train B. first by train and then on foot C. on foot D. first on foot and the by train
3. Every evening Mr. White passed a poor man near a bridge __________.
A. on his way to work B. on the way to his office C. on his way home by train D. on his way home
4. One day Mr. White did not stop and give the poor man a penny because __________.
A. he did not like the man B. he was afraid of the dog
C. he worked too late D. he buried to catch the train
5. What is the Chinese for “blind”?
A. 看见的 B.聋的 C. 瞎的 D. 哑的
1. 【答案】C。
【解析】根据文章的第一句可知答案。
2. 【答案】B。
【解析】根据“came to work by train every day. The station was not very far from his office, and he always went
on foot from the station to his office and back from his office to the station.”可知答案。
3. 【答案】C。
1
【 解 析 】 根 据 “ ...he always went on foot from the station to his office and back from his office to the
station.”Every evening he walked past a poor man near a bridge.”可知答案。
4. 【答案】C。
【解析】根据“One day, Mr. White had a lot of work in his office and left the office very late.”可知答案。
5. 【答案】C。
【解析】根据文章意思,the poor man 应该是“看不见”,所以是“瞎的”。
二
Love is a two - way street
A father sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son rushed in and announced:“Dad, because
today is your birthday and you’re 40 years old, I’m going to give you 40 kisses, one for each year!”When the boy
started making good on his word (履行诺言) , the father shouted:“Andrew, don’t do it now. I’m too busy!”
The boy soon fell silent as tears fell from his big blue eyes. Feeling sorry, the father said:“You can finish later.
The boy said nothing but quietly walked away.”That evening the father said:“Come and finish the kisses now,
Andrew!”But the boy didn’t.
Unfortunately, a few days later after the father’s birthday, the boy had an accident and died. His sad father
wrote:“If only(要是...该多好) I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words, and how much my heart is
hurting.”
Love is a two-way street. We must warmly accept any loving act, or others will take it as a“NO”and it can
leave a scar( 伤痕 ). If we don’t receive love, our life will lose its true meaning. Nothing is more important than
accepting love from those who are near and dear to us.
1. On his father’s birthday, the boy wanted to .
A. help pay the bills B. have a talk with his father
C. buy his father a gift D. give his father kisses
2. The boy felt when his father refused him.
A. sorry B. surprised C. sad D. excited
3. A few days after the father’s birthday, the boy .
A. was badly hurt in an accident B. was killed in an accident
C. had to go back to school D. became unhappy with his father
4. The headline“Love is a two-way street”means__________.
A. love keeps one busy all the time B. love can make people happy and unhappy
2
C. we should learn to give and receive love D. it’s important to love people around us
5. We can know from the story that__________.
A. the father is busy with his work B. the boy is hard -working
C. the father doesn’t like the boy D. the boy is too careless
1. 【答案】D。
【解析】由文中第一段的第二句话 Dad, because today is your birthday and you’re 40 years old, I’m going to
give you 40 kisses, one for each year!可知男孩要给爸爸一些吻。所以答案选 D。
2. 【答案】C。
【解析】由文中第二段的第一句话 The boy soon fell silent as tears fell from his big blue eyes 男孩很快就陷入
了沉默,眼泪从他蓝色的大眼睛落下。可知,男孩很伤心,所以答案选 C。
3. 【答案】B。
【解析】由文中第三段的第一句话 Unfortunately, a few days later after the father’s birthday, the boy had an
accident and died. 不幸的是,父亲的生日后,男孩出了意外,去世了。可知答案选 B。
4. 【答案】C。
【解析】从文章最后一段可以看出:“Love is a two-way street”意味着我们应该学会给予爱和接受爱,所以
答案选 C。
5. 【答案】A。
【解析】由文中第一段的最后一句话 the father shouted:“Andrew, don’t do it now. I'm too busy!” 可知答案选
A。
三
Rebecca Stevens was the first British woman to climb Mount Qomolangma .Before she went up the highest
mountain in the world,she was a journalist(记者) and lived in a small flat in South London.
In 1993,Rebecca left her job and her family and traveled to Asia with some other climbers .She found that life
on Qomolangma is hard.“You must carry everything on your back,”she said,“so you can only take things
that you will need.You can’t wash on the mountain,and in the end I didn’t even take a toothbrush.I am usually
a clean person but there is no water,only snow.Water is very heavy so you only take enough to drink!”
When Rebecca reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 17 ,1993 ,it was the best moment of her
life.Suddenly she became famous.
Now she has written a book about the trip and people often ask her to talk about it.She has a new job too,on a
science programme on television.
Rebecca is well-known today and she has more money,but she still lives in the flat in South London among(在
3
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