《八年级上学期英语知识点同步讲练(人教新目标版)》Unit10 If you go to the party you’ll have a great time!（解析版）

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Unit10 If you go to the party you’ll have a great time!
一．重点词组赏析
1.待在家里 stay at home
2.乘公共汽车 take the bus
3.一半的同学 half the class
4.从…订购 order sth. from…
5.在聚会上 at the party
6.炸土豆片，炸薯条 potato chips
7.犯错误 make mistakes
8.犯粗心的错误 make careless mistakes
9.一条建议 a piece of advice
10.给某人一些建议 give sb. some advice
11.建议某人做某事 advise sb. to do…
12.害怕去做某事 be afraid to do…
13.赚（许多）钱 make（a lot of）money
14.环游世界 travel around the world
15.得到教育 get an education
16.保守秘密 keep…to oneself
17.因某事生气 be angry at/about sth.
18.生某人的气 be angry with sb.
19.逃避；逃跑 run away(from)
20.分/切成两半 cut in half
21.解决一个问题 solve a problem
22. 待在外面 stay out
23.起床晚 get up late
24.帮助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth
25.做某事的最好方式 the best way to do…
26.拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth.
27.太…而不能 too…to…
二、重点句型赏析
1. If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.
2. The students are talking about when to have a class party/a class meeting/a birthday party.
3. What will Mark organize?
4. let’s order food from a restaurant.
5. If we ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they’ll be too lazy to
cook.
6. If I go to the party, they will be upset.
7. Can you give me some advice please?
8. If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves.
9. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura.
10. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
11. She was afraid to tell her parents about it.
12. If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!
13. Her dad said that he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.
14. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.
15. Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.
16. It is best not to run away from our problems.
17. We should always try to solve them.
18. He thinks the first step to is to find someone you trust to talk to.
19. Students often forget that their parents have more experience...
20. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
21. Who else can you get advice from?
三、重点知识点赏析
1. If you do, the teachers won’t let you in.
do, does, did 等助动词可用来代替上文提到的动词，以避免重复
☞I don’t want to go swimming, but she does.
我不想去游泳，但是她想去。
☞— I think Alan will go to Jane’s party.
— If he does , Jane will be very happy.
2. If you ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring potato clips and chocolate because they’ll be too lazy to cook.
如果你让大家带食物来，他们只会带炸薯条和巧克力，因为他们太懒了。
（1）ask sb. to do sth.意为＂要求某人做某事＂，其否定形式是＂ask sb. not to do sth.＂要求某人不要做某事。
☞I require to ask him to go to the movies.
我想让他去电影院。
（2）*too + adj./adv. + to do sth. 意为＂太……而不能做某事＂，表否定意义。
*too … to … 有时可与 not ... enough to...进行同义转换。
☞The math problem is too difficult for me to work out.
这道数学题太难，我解不出来。
☞My soup is too hot to drink.
我的汤太烫，没法喝。
☞The boy is too young to join the army.
= The boy is not old enough to join the army.
3. If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time. 如果你参加聚会，你将会玩得很开心。
（1）本句是含有条件状语从句的复合句。if 引导的条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时表示将来，而主句用
一般将来时(即主将从现)。此结构也可转化为：祈使句＋and/or＋一般将来时。
☞If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
＝Work hard, and you will pass the exam.
如果你努力学习，你就能通过考试。
这个男孩年龄太小了，不能参军。学科#网
（2）have a great time 意为＂过得愉快，玩得开心＂，相当于 enjoy oneself。其中 great 还可以用 good 或
wonderful 来代替。
☞Before I introduce our cultural programs, I want to tell you one thing first about 2008. You’re going to have a
great time in Beijing.
在我介绍我们的文化节目前，首先我要告诉你一件有关于 2008 的事，你将在北京度过一段美好的时光。
☞They come here to relax... and have a good time.
他们来这里放松……，度过一段美好的时光。
☞We’ll have a wonderful time tomorrow.
明天我们要玩个痛快。
☞We had a great/good/nice time in the park.
＝We had fun in the park.
＝We enjoyed ourselves in the park.
我们在公园里玩得很开心。
4. Can you give me some advice please? 请问你能给我一些建议吗？
advice 劝告，忠告，不可数名词[(+on/to/about)]
☞I want your advice, sir. I don’t know what to do.
先生，我需要您的指点。我不知该怎么办才好。
☞Your English is pretty good. Can you give some advice to me?
你英语很好。你能给我些建议吗？
advice 作＂建议＂讲时，是不可数名词，而 suggestion 是可数名词。如果想表示＂一条建议＂则用a piece
of advice。
advice 的常用短语：
give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议
give advice on sth. 在某方面给出建议
take/follow sb.’s advice 听从某人的建议
ask sb. for advice 向某人征求意见
☞My parents always give me some good advice when I am in trouble.
当我遇到困难时，父母总会给我一些好的建议。
《八年级上学期英语知识点同步讲练(人教新目标版)》Unit10 If you go to the party you’ll have a great time!（解析版）.doc

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