《【衔接教材·暑假作业】九年级英语（仁爱版）》衔接点02 九年级上册Unit1 Topic 1 预习（原卷版）

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衔接点 02 Unit1 Topic1 预习

Unit 1 Topic 1

一、重点短语

have a good summer holiday 过一个愉快的暑假 come back from…从……回来

work for …为……工作 feel sorry for…对……深表同情

have a hard/ happy life 过着艰苦的/ 幸福的生活

in the past/ future 在过去/ 在将来

have no chance to do sth.没有机会做某事 afford ( to do) sth 担负得起(做)某事

get a good education 获得良好的教育

with the development of…随着……的发展 study/ go abroad 在国外学习/ 出国

used to do sth.过去常做某事 feel satisfied with…对……感到满足

see sth oneself 亲眼看见某人做某事…… make progress 取得进步

thanks to 多亏; 幸亏；由于 stand for 代表

with the help of…在……的帮助下

二、重点句型

You have just come back from your hometown. 你刚刚从你的家乡返回。

There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing. 铃响了。

Have you spent the whole holiday working here? 你整个暑期都在那里工作吗？

Our job was to grow cotton.（作表语）我的工作是种植棉花。

I had to divide my money into two parts. 我不得不把钱分成两份。

He has seen the changes in Beijing himself. 他亲眼目睹了北京的变化。

I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about

the future. 我认为记住过去、立足现在、展望未来非常重要。

Thanks to / Because of the government’s efforts.由于政府的努力。

三、重点知识点

1 Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy this holiday!

尽管我没时间去旅游，但这个假期我仍然感到很愉快。

though 从属连词，用来引导让步状语从句，表“虽然；尽管”，不能与 but 连用。如：

Though he is poor, he is happy. = He is poor, but he is happy.

尽管他很贫穷，但是他很快乐。

Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers? 请告诉我一些有关中国

青少年的一些事情好吗？

Could /Would you please (not) do sth？请（不）做某事好吗？如：

Could you please turn down your radio? 请把收音机声音调低好吗？

Would you please not play football here? 请不要在这儿踢球好吗？

2 Parents couldn’t afford education for their children. 父母供不起孩子上学。

afford 常与 can, could 或 be able to 连用，尤其用于否定句或疑问句，表“负担得起

（做）某事；抽得出（时间）” “(can’t/ couldn’t) afford (to do) sth.” 如：

We can’t afford (to buy ) this house because we don’t have enough money.

我们买不这房了，因为我们没有足够的钱。

3 used to be/ do… 过去曾是/常做……

be/ get used to (doing ) sth. 习惯于（做）某事；如：

I used to be a Chinese teacher. 我过去曾是一名语文老师。

I used to swim in this river. 我过去常在这条河中游泳。

Knives are used to cut things.= knives are used for cutting things. 刀子被用砍东

西。

We are used to getting up earlier now. 现在我们习惯于早起。

4. But China has developed rapidly in recent years. 但是近年来,中国发展迅速.

in recent years 表 “近年来”,常与完成时连用. 如:

She has learnt a lot of knowledge in recent years. 近年来,她学到了许多知识.

5. China has made such rapid progress. 中国已经取得如此迅速的进步。

progress 为不可数名词 make progress 取得进步

make some/ much/ great progress 取得一些/ 许多/ 巨大的进步

5. What has happened to Beijing’s roads now? 现在北京的公路发生了什么变化？

sth. happen to sb. 某人发生了某事，如：

If anything happens to him, let me know. 万一他有什么不测，就请通知我。

A little accident happened to her yesterday. 昨天她发生了点小意外。

Unit 1 Topic 1 重点知识随堂练

Section A

I. 根据首字母提示完成单词，使句子完整通顺。

1. The b______ is ringing. Let’s begin our class.

2. She has made great p______ in English with the help of her teacher.

3. Miss Lin decided to help Mary as she f______ sorry for her.

4. By the w______, where’s your library?

5. I have been to an English training school to i______ my English.[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+XXK]

II. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词或短语。

1. We have just ______ (回来) from London.

2. They were very tired. I ______ (同情) for them.

3. We haven’t seen our English teacher ______ (很长一段时间).

4. Where is Lin Mei? I have ______ (告诉……一些事) her.

5. He ______ (已经去) New York, in the USA.

III. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. —Why is the room so clean?

—Because I ______ just ______ (clean) it.

2. Wang Hai spent a whole night ______ (work) on the computer.

3. They have no house ______ (live) in.

4. My father ______ (be) to the People’s Park many times, so he knows it very well.

5. I heard Lin Hong ______ (sing) a song when I went past.

Section B

I. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。

1. His parents couldn’t afford his ______ (教育).

2. The government gives ______ (帮助；赞助) to poor families.

3. With the ______ (发展) of China, many more children live a happy life .

4. I think we can ______ much ______ (向……学习) the farmers.

5. To make us understand what has happened, he told us about the accident ______ ______ (详细地).

II．用所给词语的适当形式填空。其中一项是多余的。

describe, feed, though, article, education, develop

1. Li Ming failed in the exam again ______ he tried really hard.

2. China is the largest ______ country in the world.

3. The police asked her ______ the two men.

4. Mike, you come from the countryside. Have you ever ______ sheep?

5. In the past, many children couldn’t get a good ______.

III. 单项选择。

1. —Have you ever been ______?

—Yes. I have been to Australia.

A. abroad B. alone C. here D. healthy

2. —The radio says it’s going to rain.

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《【衔接教材·暑假作业】九年级英语（仁爱版）》衔接点02 九年级上册Unit1 Topic 1 预习（原卷版）

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