新目标英语七年级上册第9讲 Unit 6 Do you like bananas 教师版

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第九讲 Unit 6 Do you like bananas?

知识点精讲

一、重点单词

1. food n. 食物

教材原句：Let’s think about the food! (p32-2d)

不可数名词

food 与diet 的区别：

food 指能吃能喝的具有营养的东西，是不可数名词，表示种类时可数；

diet 指的是饮食，是习惯的食物或规定的食物，特指维持健康的食物，如病人的疗养食物。

2. tomato n. 西红柿

教材原句：Do you like tomatoes? (p31-1a)

tomato 的复数是 tomatoes

初中还有其他几个以“o”结尾的单词变复数要加“es”他们分别是：hero, potato

3. right adj. 正确的；恰当的

教材原句：Yes, you are right. (p32-2d)

1) right 右边 on the right 在右边 turn right 右转弯

2) right n. 权利

Who gives you the right? 谁给你的权利？

3) That’s all right. 不用谢可用来回答 thank you。

All right=OK. 好的

4. healthy adj. 健康的

教材原句：They are not healthy. (p35-2b)

1) healthily adv.健康地 We should eat well and healthily.

health n. 健康 Eating vegetables is good for our health.

be in good health = be healthy

2) 反义词 unhealthy

5. well adv. 好；令人满意地

教材原句：Sports star eats well. (p35-2b)

1）well 副词，用于修饰动词 He sings well.

good 形容词，用于修饰名词 He is a good boy.

2）well 作为形容词指身体好 I don’t feel well today.

3）well 语气词

6. want v. 需要、想要

教材原句：I don’t want to be fat. (p35-2b)

1) want sth. 想要某物

I want a new bag.

2) want to do sth. 想要做某事

Jerry wants to buy some apples.

3) want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

My mother wants me to drink milk to keep healthy.

7. really adv. 真正地

教材原句：I really like it. (P35-2b)

real adj. 真的；现实的

reality n. 事实

8. chicken n. 鸡肉

教材原句：We like hamburgers, but we don’t like chicken. (p33-3a)

chicken 作为 “鸡肉”来讲，是不可数名词 I like chicken and fish.

作为”鸡”来讲，是可数名词 There are some chickens on the farm

词汇运用

1. I like vegetables, such as cabbage, carrots and t_____________．

2. I have bread, milk and eggs for b_____________.

3. Mike likes to eat f_________, such as bananas, apples and pears.

4. I don't think hamburgers and ice-cream are h____________ food.

5. Doing spotrs is a good h_________.

6. My mother bought me a book as my b___________ gift.

7. My brother plays basketball every w_________.

8. The problem is too difficul, I don’t know the r__________ answer（答案）.

9. Jackie Chan is a famous s__________, we all like him.

10. R___________? I can’t believev it.

答案：1. tomotoes 2. breakfast 3. fruits 4. healthy 5. habit

6. birthday 7. every 8. right 9. star 10. Really

重点短语

1. think about 考虑

教材原句：Let’s think about the food. (p32-2d)

1）think about 考虑、思索、研究

I will think about your advice (建议). 我会考虑你的建议的。

think of 想起，想到

When I think of my childhood, I will miss my hometown.

每当我想到我的童年时，我就会思念家乡。

注意：think of 也有“考虑、对…有某种看法”意思，可以与 think about 互换

2) think over 仔细思考。

This math problem is so difficult that you need to think it over.这道数学题非常难，所以你要仔

细地思考一下。

2. find out 找出,查明(真相等)

教材原句：Find out what they like and don’t like! (p33-3a)

find out 与find 的区别：

1）find 找到，强调结果

I cannot find my bag. 我找不到我的书包了。

2）find out 找出，查清楚强调有目的性的，找出一个结果，找到一个答案，找到一个解

决方法

At last, I find out who takes my money. 最终，我查清楚谁拿了我的钱。

注意：

look for 寻找，强调找的过程 She is looking for her cat, but she doesn’t find it.

3. next to 紧邻，在…近旁，仅次于，紧接

next to 紧挨着 My home id next to the school. 我家紧挨着学校。

near 在…旁边 There is a bank near my home. 我家附近有个银行。

注意：

与方位介词相关的短语

in the east 在.....之内的东部

to the east 在.....之外（不紧密相邻）的东部

on the east 和......相邻的东部

in front of 是在一个整体的前面

in the front of 是在一个整体前半部分的位置

in the back of 在……后面

on the left/ right 在左边/右边

4. how about …怎么样？

教材原句：How about burgers, vegetable salad and some fruit? (p32-2d)

how about 相当于 what about 主要用在三种情形：转换话题、选择说话人、提出建议,这里主

要讲提出建议这一用法，后加 doing 形式

What/How about going for a walk？出去散散步怎样？

答语若赞成用 That’s a good idea. That sounds good. …反对则用 Sorry, let’s …

短语运用

词组中英汉互译

1.想要做某事_______________ 2. birthday party ______________

3.吃早餐______________ 4. How about...?_________________

5.好的习惯 ___________ 6. have sth. for lunch _________________

7.健康的生活____________ 8. ask sb. about sth. ________________

9.思考，考虑_______________ 10.let’s get salad________________

答案略

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