专题02 一般现在时、现在进行时综合训练-（小升初）新六年级英语暑假讲义

3.0 envi 2025-02-24 39 4 39.81KB 9 页 3知币
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第二讲 一般现在时、现在进行时综合训练
一、知识整合
一般现在时
表示经常重复性的动作或是存在的状态。
例如：他喜欢睡觉。He likes sleeping. I’m a teacher.（状态）
我经常在周末去看望祖父母。I often go to see my grandparents at the weekend.(重复性的
动作)
标志词：
always usually often sometimes never everyday every week at+时间 on+Sundays
做个小练习——找三单
a girl photos a bowl she I he
water it the tree Mary a fat dog they
leaf you leaves we three boys May
Tony man men the desk English class a red hat
动词变三单
动词变三单的方法和名词变复数是一样的。
一.大部分的单词直接加 s 二.以ch sh s x 结尾的动词加 es
三.辅音加 y改y为ies 四.以o结尾的加 es
举例：
一．直接加 s put-puts open--opens dance--dances
二．加 es watch--watches wash--washes plus--pluses
三．辅音加 y 改y为ies fly--flies 注意：play--plays（元音加 y）
四．以 o结尾加 es do--does go--goes
做练习：将下列单词变三单
work________________clean_______________write_______________drink_______________
stay_______________brush_______________carry_______________pass_______________
come_______________plant_______________fly_______________play_______________
look_______________have_______________do_______________go_______________
We often __________________(play) in the playground.
He __________________(get) up at six o’clock.
Danny __________________(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school.
Mike sometimes __________________(go) to the park with his sister.
At eight at night, she __________________(watch) TV with his parents.
一般疑问句：一提 二变 三改
1.be 动词提前
2.变——I变you me 变you we 变you us 变有 my 变your our 变your
I am 变Are you
3.改——句号改问号
例如：We are giving our best wishes to her.
Are you giving your best wishes to her?
练习：
I am doing my homework in the living room.
_________ ___________doing__________ homework in the living room?
We are dancing at the birthday party of Mary’s.
_______ _________dancing at the birthday party of Mary’s?
My father is taking me home.
_______ ________father taking__________home?
Our teacher is talking with us.
_________ __________teacher talking with_____________?
现在进行时
表示正在进行的动作。
例如：I am watching TV in the living room.我正在客厅里看电视。
We students are having an English class.学生正在上英语课。
标志词
look，listen，now,It’s+时间，Don’t 祈使句。
Eg：Look!The children are flying kites in the park happily!
Listen!There is a bird singing in the tree.
Now we are working hard.
It’s a quarter past seven.The Greens are having dinner.
Don’t make s noise.The little girl is sleeping sweetly.
现在进行时的动词形式：
有be 必有 ing（be 动词加动词的现在分词 就是动词的 ing 形式）
Eg：I am collecting shells on the beach.
He is enjoying the sunshine.
They are swimming in the sea.
动词怎么变现在分词
一直 二去 三双写 四 ie 变ying
一直：直接加 ing go-going walk-walking talk-talking
二去：去结尾不发音的 e加ing make-making write-writing date-dating
三双写：重读辅元辅 put-putting stop-stopping shut-shutting
四ie 变ying tie(之前我们学的这个单词是领带的意思 它还有系,绑的意思
如 What is he doing?He is tying his tie.他正在系领带。)
【注：四个单词辅元辅 但是不双写 play-playing listen-listening buy-buying open-opening
】
做练习：将下列单词便现在分词
do______________skip______________sing______________cut______________
dance______________take______________have______________jump___________
swim______________run______________make______________use_____________
give______________help______________watch______________put____________
close______________open______________buy______________talk___________
lay__________listen___________tie______________die_________collect________
1.Look,the boy________________(run)fast.
2.You______________________(listen)tO me now.
3.----What are you doing? ----I___________________(do) my homework.
4.----_________________the students_________________(read) English. ----Yes,they are.
5.----Who____________(sing)a song? ----Li Ying is.
6.Look! The boy over there_________________(play) a model plane.
7.Don’t talk in the library.All the people__________________(read).
8.It’s nine o’clock.Tom________________still______________(do)his homework.
9.It’s nine ten. The students___________________(have)a music class
将下列句子转换成现在进行时(注：要有 be 有ing)
1. He talks to a friend.
_____________________________________________________________________
2. They play computer games.
_____________________________________________________________
3. They look at the blackboard.
_____________________________________________________________
4. He swims in the sea.
____________________________________________________________________
5. Lucy writes a letter to his grandma.
________________________________________________________
一般疑问句：一提 二变 三改
be 动词提前
2.变——I变you me 变you we 变you us 变有 my 变your our 变your
I am 变Are you
3.改——句号改问号
例如：We are giving our best wishes to her.
Are you giving your best wishes to her?
练习：
I am doing my homework in the living room.
_________ ___________doing__________ homework in the living room?
We are dancing at the birthday party of Mary’s.
_______ _________dancing at the birthday party of Mary’s?
My father is taking me home.
_______ ________father taking__________home?
Our teacher is talking with us.
_________ __________teacher talking with_____________?
易混辨析
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别
专题02 一般现在时、现在进行时综合训练-（小升初）新六年级英语暑假讲义.docx

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作者：envi 分类：初中 价格：3知币 属性：9 页 大小：39.81KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-02-24

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