专题01 感官系动词-2020-2021学年八年级英语暑假查漏补缺（外研版）

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感官系动词

1. 概念：感官动词是表示人的感官动作，feel/see/notice/watch/listen to/hear 等。

2. 用法：其中 feel(一感）/listen,hear(二听）/look at,see,watch,notice(四看）；

通常接省 to 的不定式作宾语，表示听/看到事情发展的全过程；也可以接 V-ing，表示听/看到事情

的正在进行。

E.g. I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。

I saw him working in the garden yesterday.昨天我见他正在花园里干活。

注：look 作为不及物动词，后面必须与相应的介词搭配，如：look at 看look after 照顾

系动词

感官系动词词义例句

feel 感觉；摸起来 She feels terrible now.

look 看起来 The dress looks beautiful.

smell 闻起来 The fish smells nice.

sound 听起来 The song sounds wonderful.

taste 尝起来 The cake tastes good.

注意：（1）感官系动词后加形容词。

（2）感官系动词后加 like 例如：sound like,look like,feel like, taste like, smell like.

（3）含有感官系动词的句子变否定句、疑问句时，要借助助动词 do/does/did

E.g. The music sounds sweet.

否定句：The music doesn't sound sweet.

一般疑问句：Does the music sound sweet?

【拓展】

状态系动词词义例句

be(am/is are) 是He is popular.

seem 似乎，好像 She seems much better now.

stay 保持 I hope you can stay healthy.

keep 保持 You must look after yourself and keep healthy.

变化系动词词义例句

become 变成 The boy became interested in science.

get 变得 The days get longer.

turn 变成 Trees turn green in Spring.

grow 逐渐变得 The sky grew dark and it began to rain.

【同步练习】

一、用 be、taste、seem、look、smell、feel、sound 的适当形式填空。

1. Her face red.

2. You worried.What's wrong?

3. The pie delicious.I want to eat another one.

4. The rose sweet.

5. It strange,but it is true.

6. He to be right.

7. They were tired but happy.

8. She like her mother.

9. The Christmas tree with lights beautiful.

10. The story interesting.

二、单项选择。

1. I know ice-cream is not good for my health, but it really tastes _____.

A．well B．good C．bad

2. —How about having lunch in the KFC, Clark?

—That _____ good. Let's go.

A．sounds B．listens C．looks D．tastes

3. I know ice-cream is not good for my health, but it really tastes _____.

A．well B．good C．bad

4. —How is your grandma's life in the old people's home?

—Well, she doesn't feel _____ because she has some new friends there.

A．lonely B．happy C．well D．proper

5. —Does Old Joe live alone?

—Yeah. And I visit him from time to time. So he doesn't feel _____.

A．sore B．disabled C．lonely D．excited

6. The home made ice-cream in this restaurant tastes . Would you like some?

A．softly B．greatly C．nice D．well

7. —Why do you like to eat junk food, like hamburgers and chips?

—Because it _____ good.

A．feels B．sounds C．looks D．tastes

8. Well, Lily looks _____ at the moment and she is looking at you _____.

A．happy; happily B．happily; happy

C．happy; happy D．happily; happily

9. The girl's voice sounds as _____ as the pop singer's.

A．beautifully B．wonderfully C．lovely D．badly

10. —This dish smells _____. Who made it?

—My mother made it _____.

A．good; herself B．well; herself C．good; she D．well; her

11. My maths teacher often looks _____. He always looks _____ at us. all of us like him.

A．happy; happily B．happily; happily

C．happily; happy D．happy; happy

12. —I feel _____ and sleepy.

—Why not _____ a rest?

A．tired; to stop having B．tiring; stopping to have

C．tired; stop to have D．tiring; stopped having

13. —I feel _____ and sleepy.

—Why not _____ to have a rest?

A．tired; stop B．tired; to stop C．tiring; stopping D．tiring; stopped

14. —The fish tastes _____, we have eaten it up.

—It is certain that she cooked it _____.

A．good; well B．well; good C．well; well D．good; good

15. Does the dish taste as _____ as it looks?

A．well B．best C．good D．better

三、用所给词正确形式填空。

16. The little boy looked (worry). What happened to him?

17. The cake (taste) good.

18. —Why do you look so (happy)?

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