山东省济南市2021年九年级中考英语寒假重难新题型加练十一（答案）

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济南市中考寒假重难新题型加练（十一）

Ⅰ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答

案。

My first memories of acts of kindness are from when I was about 12 years old. When I found people in

trouble, I always 1 them with whatever they needed as soon as possible.

At that time, I noticed that many 2 people had difficulty going to the shopping mall after heavy snow. I

would spend part of a 3 Saturday knocking on my elderly neighbor’s apartment doors to ask if they 4

anything from the mall. The mall was down a huge hill and I would bring back a couple of bags of necessities

(必需品) for them every time. I liked it and it made them so 5 , too.

My friends asked me 6 I was doing and after some time some of them joined in and it became a 7 as

time went by. I 8 asked for money for these, but sometimes the old ladies would 9 some in my pocket

without telling me. The next time I would buy some flowers or cards for them.

When I went to college, many of these people would ask my mother about me, 10 my mother didn’t

always know who they were. I had never told her about what I 11 to do for these people. And then she knew

it through the 12 between these people and her. I started helping others when I was 12 and it has 13 until

today. Now I’m a teacher and teaching my students the art of true 14 . At first I wrote this for my diary, but

my mother said why not share it with 15 . I hope this inspires (激励) younger people and the older ones as

well.

1. A. offered B. helped C. cared D. gave

2. A. disabled B. sick C. lazy D. old

3. A. snowy B. fine C. free D. busy

4. A. had B. needed C. got D. took

5. A. pleased B. relaxed C. surprised D. bored

6. A. whether B. when C. why D. what

7. A. case B. hobby C. tradition D. custom

8. A. never B. usually C. always D. sometimes

9. A. put B. use C. find D. save

10. A. so B. as C. but D. or

11. A. planned B. used C. remembered D. learned

12. A. speeches B. discussions C. sentences D. conversations

13. A. stopped B. finished C. continued D. kept

14. A. culture B. kindness C. love D. stress

15. A. others B. friends C. strangers D. mothers

Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给

句子的最佳答案。

Have you ever done something silly that made you feel so embarrassed that you

wished you could just disappear? Well, that’s exactly how I felt, one cold Saturday morning

last autumn.

I had gone to town to do some shopping, and as I was walking through the park on my

way home from the shop, it suddenly began to rain. I ran into a nearby phone box as quickly as I could because

I didn’t have an umbrella. It was raining heavily, so I decided to stay in the phone box until it stopped.

A moment later, I saw a young man walk up to the phone box, wearing a yellow raincoat and holding a

tool box. I didn’t want to go out into the rain. So I picked up the phone and pretended that I was talking to

someone. I supposed the man would go away, but he didn’t. He just waited patiently in the rain, watching me

wave my hands about and act as if I was deep in conversation.

Luckily, the rain began to stop after about ten minutes. “OK, Mum,” I said loudly to the phone. “I’ll see

you later. Bye!” I put the phone down, picked up my shopping bag and walked out of the phone box. “I’m sorry

I took so long,” I said to the man.

“Oh, I don’t want to use the phone,” he replied with a smile. “I’ve just come to repair it. It’s out of order,

you see.” I felt myself go bright red in the face and I hurried away with my head down. That was certainly one

of the most embarrassing moments of my life!

1. The writer went to town that day __________.

A. to visit her mother B. to buy things C. to play in the park D. to take a walk

2. The writer went into a phone box __________.

A. to borrow an umbrella B. to call her mother

C. to buy a raincoat D. to stay away from the rain

3. “It’s out of order” in the last paragraph most probably means “__________”.

A. It doesn’t work B. It’s not in the phone box anymore

C. It is old and dirty D. It is the best telephone in town

4. The writer felt very __________ after hearing what the young man said.

A. angry B. excited C. disappointed D. embarrassed

5. Which of the following is not true?

A. The writer had supposed that the young man wanted to use the phone.

B. The writer kept the young man waiting in the rain for about 10 minutes.

C. The writer spent a long time talking with her mother on the phone.

D. The writer didn’t come out of the phone box until the rain stopped.

Does money make people happier? Studies show that it does－when people at the

poverty level are suddenly paid more. Other studies also show that people who lose the

money they are used to having become very unhappy. But the most important thing seems to

be that people are happiest when they make more than other people. Perhaps one secret of

happiness is just to think about people who don’t have as much money as you. Sadly,

however, the opposite is also true. When you compare yourself to friends and neighbors who have higher

incomes, this may make you unhappy.

Poor people need enough food to feed themselves but what happens when people suddenly become very

rich? This is the case in China right now where people have become much better off, but can only have one

child. The result is an army of “little emperors”: fat, spoiled children. A child measures(衡量) happiness in

love, not food, and there’s nothing good about overfeeding a child.

Richard Layard, director of the London School of Economics, says, “The six key factors(因素) now

scientifically established to affect(影响) happiness most are: mental health, satisfying and secure(安定的)

work, a secure and loving private life, a safe community, freedom, and moral values” It is quite interesting that

only one of these has to do with making money. People who realize this think that it is better to be paid in

something other than money, for example, time.

Many people are now starting to take time off in different ways. Rather than saving up their vacations for a

rushed trip once a year, people are taking a day or so here and there to have smaller, quieter vacations. In some

cases, people are going in the other direction and taking vacations of several months or even a year. On these

vacations, they don’t generally just lie on a beach. Instead, they might volunteer in another country or learn a

new skill like a foreign language.

6. The passage is mainly about _________.

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