山东省济南市2021年九年级中考英语寒假重难新题型加练九（答案）

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济南市中考寒假重难新题型加练（九）

Ⅰ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答

案。

Yesterday was Father's Day. Many things happening between my father and me crowded my mind. But

one thing made a deep impression on me.

It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a 1 mood．Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night

before and hadn't invited me. I was in my room 2 ways to make them sorry when my father came in.“Want

to go for a ride today, Beck? It's a beautiful day.”

“No! Leave me alone!”Those were the 3 words I said to him that morning.

My friends called and 4 me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be 5 with them and

then went with them. When I came home, I found a 6 on the table. My mother put it where I would be sure to

see it．“Dad has had an 7 ．Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital．”

When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit my father and his injuries were

extensive（大面积的）．“Your father told the driver to leave 8 alone and just call 911，thank God! If he

had moved Daddy, …”

My mother may have said more，but I didn't hear. I didn't hear anything 9 those terrible words: Leave me

alone. My dad said them in order to 10 himself. He didn't want to be hurt more．How much had I hurt him

11 I shouted out those words at him earlier in the day?

It was several days later that he was 12 able to have a talk. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him．

“Daddy … I am so sorry …”

“It's okay, sweet heart. I'll be okay.”

“No, I said, “I mean about 13 I said to you that day. You know, that morning?”

He looked at me and said, “Sweetheart, I remember 14 about that day, not before, during or after the

accident. I remember telling you goodnight the night before，though.”He managed a weak smile．

My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal（治愈）. And

we all have the power to 15 our words. I am going to do that very carefully from now on.

1 A. good B. terrible C. peaceful D.calm

2. A. thinking up B. giving up C. looking up D. making up

3. A. common B. last C. careless D. last

4. A. led B. encouraged C. invited D. prevented

5. A. strict B. angry C. pleased D. satisfied

6. A. letter B. diary C. note D. e-mail

7. A. accident B. illness C. examination D. operation

8. A. me B. him C. her D. us

9. A. except B. among C. towards D. besides

10. A. hide B. save C. express D. hurt

11. A. when B. until C. before D. while

12. A. really B. finally C. suddenly D. hopelessly

13. A. how B. why C. what D. which

14. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything

15. A. keep B. choose C. understand D. think

Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给

句子的最佳答案。

Chinese people are eating too much salt. On average, people in China eat

about 10.5 grams of salt each day, much higher than the 6 grams recommended (建议) by Chinese Dietary

Guidelines (2016). China now has one of the highest salt intakes in the world.To fix this ,China worked out the

first salt reduction guide for its food industry on April 18,people’s Daily reported.

If the guide is followed properly,the average salt intake for Chinese people will drop by 20 percent by

2030.The guide calls for food companies to lower the salt content in their products by improve their production

Techniques(技术)and adjusting(调整)tastes.

The salt we take in mainly comes from processed food.For example,a 104-gram can of Lay’s classic potato

chips contains about 0.66 grams of salt ,which accounts for over 10 percent of the recommended(被推荐)daily

salt intake.A 100-gram bag of Kang ShiFu instant noodles has nearly 2 grams of salt.

A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good health,but eating too much increases

the risk of high blood pressure,heart attacks(心脏病)and strokes(中风),the Xinhua News Agency reported .

Less salt leads to better health.And there’s no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future.A study

by the Monell Chemical Senses Center in the United States found that it’s easy for people to reduce their salt

intake.Although you may think your food is not salty enough at first,you taste buds(味蕾)will gradually get

used to it and you will feel that your food tastes the same as it did before.

Here are global efforts to cut salt.More than half of the world’s countries have already taken action to reduce

salt consumption(消费)among their cities,including the UK,Finland and Australia,China News Service

reported.For example,in New York,diners who eat at chain restaurants can see warning next to menu items that

have high levels of salt.

1.How much salt do Chinese eat on average each day?

A.2 grams B.6 grams C. 10.5 grams D. 0.66 grams

2.In Paragraph 1,the word this refer to(指代)______________.

A.Chinese eat salt much lower than the recommended

B.China has one of the highest salt intakes in the world

C.food companies will lower the salt content in the products

D.the first Chinese salt reduction guide for its food industry

3.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4 ?

A.why China worked out a salt reduction guide.

B.where the salt we take in mainly comes from.

C.The aim of the first Chinese salt reduction guide.

D.Salt is necessary but too much is bad for you

4.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?

A.Chinese will reduce the salt intake with the guide’s help.

B.Eating too much salt can drop the risk of some illnesses.

C.It’s easy for American people to increase their salt intake.

D.Only half of the world’s countries took action to cut salt.

5.What’s the best title for this passage?

A.Eat less salt for health B.Global efforts to cut salt

C.The first salt reduction guide D.The ways to lower salt intake

Zhao Muhe is a 108-year-oldman from Taiwan. Praised by many as an

ideal role model, Zhao’smotto is that it’s never too late to learn. He is now

auditing(旁听)classes at National Tsinghua University in Taiwan as he

prepares to earn a PhD(博士学位).

Zhao entered National Open University in Taiwan in 1999. He went to

schoolby bike every day, never missing a single class. He studied late into the

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