人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 2 复习巩固讲与练（有答案）

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Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.

Section A

【知识点概述】

1. I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Volunteer Today!

1) clean up 打扫干净

2) volunteer n. 志愿者，义工；

v. 志愿做，义务做

volunteer to do sth. 义务做某事

3) help (sb. to) do sth.

= help (sb.) with sth. 帮助(某人)做某事

2. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.

1) could 可以，委婉地提建议

2) sick kids 生病的孩子(sick 作定语)

3) to cheer them up 动词不定式作目的状语，考点：cheer up 使高兴(代词放中间)

4) give out 分发 (= hand out) 散发

P10

3. 1) come up with 想出，提出 (plan, idea) = think up

2) put off + doing sth. 推迟做某事

3) put up 张贴，搭建

4) notice cn. 通知,布告 make some notices

un. 注意

v 注意 notice sb. do (做，强调过程) \ doing( 正在做) sth.

I noticed him enter the room. 我注意到他进了房间。

I noticed his hand shaking. 我注意到他的手正在抖。

5) hand out 分发

6) call up 打电话，召集

7) ask sb. to do sth.

4. 1) make a plan to do sth.

= plan to do sth. 计划做某事

2) help (sb.) out with (sth.) 帮助(某人)做某事(摆脱困境)

3) used to do sth. 过去常常做某事否定 didn’t use to do

5. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely.

lonely 和alone:

lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的；

alone adj. adv 独自的(地)

He lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely.

6. listen to them and care for them

1) 动词+介词

2) care for 照顾

= take care of, look after，非常喜欢

care about 关心，在意

P11

7. Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help

others.

1) give up+ n.\pron.\doing 放弃

2) each ,every:

each 形容词，每个的代词每个 each(代词) of my eyes

every adj. 每个的 every one of my fingers

固定搭配：not every 并非每个

each other 互相

3) help others 帮助别人

8. I want to learn more about how to care for animals. 但是我想更多了解如何照顾动物。

1) want to do sth.

2) learn about 了解，知道，

3) how(疑问词)+to do 作宾语

9. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their

owners’ faces. 当我看到动物们变好和他们主人脸上喜悦的表情，我产生那么一种极强的满足感。

1) get 实意动词，得到，产生；系动词，变得 get better

2) such+a\an+形容词+cn.单数=so+形容词+a\an+cn.单数 so strong a feeling

Such+形容词+cn.复数\un.

3) feeling cn. 感觉

4) satisfaction n. 满足 satisfy v. 满足

5) joy n. – enjoy v. – enjoyable adj.

6) owner n. 主人(所有者) own v. 拥有 adj. 自己的

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