人教版八年级上册英语Unit 6 知识点语法归纳总结

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Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
1. 短语归纳
① grow up 长大
② every day 每天
③ be sure about 对某事确信
④ make sure 确信/有把握
⑤ send…to…把…发送到…/把…寄…
⑥ be able to /能够
⑦ the meaning of …的意思/含义
⑧ different kinds of 不同种类的
⑨ in common 通常
⑩ at the beginning of 在…开始的时候
 write down 写下/记下
 have to do with 必须处理某事
 take up 开始从事/着手处理/接受
 hardly ever 几乎不
 too…to…太而不能
2. 典句必背
① What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大后想成为什么?
② —How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样去做?
—I’m going to practice basketball every day. 我打算每天练习打篮球。
③ Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. 哦,我当然会继续坚持写故事。
④ My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that. 我的父母想要我成为一名医生,但是我还没有确
定。
⑤ Just make sure you try your best. 只要确保你尽力了就行。
⑥ Were you able to keep them? 你能履行它们吗?
⑦ Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 大多数时间,我们向其他人作出承诺。
⑧ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos ,or learn to play the guitar.
有些人可能会说他们打算开始培养像绘画或照相这类的爱好,或者打算学习弹吉他。
3. 用法集萃
(1) What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大后想成为什么?
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① 这是一个含有时间状语从句的主从复合句。主句含有 want to be 结构,从句是 when 引导的时间状语
从句。一般情况下,若主从句的动作均未发生,则主句用一般将来时或主句为祈使句或含有情态动词的
句子从句都用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
例:I’m going to play basketball when I finish my homework. 我完成作业后,打算去打篮球。
② grow up 常用来指人或动物长大、成年或成熟。
例:She is growing up fast. 她成长得很快
还可以引申为“发展”的意思。
例:A close friendship gradually grows up between them. 他们之间的友谊日益深厚。
(2) —How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样去做?
—I’m going to practice basketball every day. 我打算每天练习打篮球。
① “be going to+动词原形”在句中作谓语,是一般将来时的一种表达形式,
表示主语打算、准备或有信心去做某事,其中 going 并不表示“去”;
而以前学过的“be going to+表示地点的名词”表示主语打算、准备去某地,
其中 going 表示“去”,to 是介词,后跟表示地点的名词。
例:We are going to play tennis this afternoon. 今天下午我们要打网球。
We are going to Beijing this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去北京。
② practice 的用法
名词 练习;训练(通常指经常反复的练习) Playing the piano well needs more practice. 弹好钢琴需要多练。
动词 常用短语:practice doing sth. 练习做某事
She is practicing singing the new practice song.
她正在练习唱这首新歌。
③ 辨析:everyday, every day
everyday adj.每天的 在句中作定语,位于名词前。
This is our everyday homework.
这是我们每天的作业。
every day 每天
末。
He reads books every day.
他每天都读书。
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(3) Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. 哦,我当然会继续坚持写故事。
keep on doing sth. 强调反复性和决心,可接间动作(表示反复),可接持续动作。
plan 的用法有:
例:Mr. Wang kept on explaining until the students understood. 王老师反复地解释直到学生们听懂了为
(4) My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.
我的父母想要我成为一名医生,但是我还没有确定。
be sure of/ about 意为“确信.... ,对...有把握”。
例:I’m sure of his honesty. 定他是诚实的。
If you are not sure about the situation in the world , you can read the newspaper every day.
如果你对世界不大了,你可以每天看看报纸
be sure to do sth.
必做某事,一定做某事
(多用于祈使句)
Be sure to telephone me and give me all the news.
一定要我打电话知道所有的消息
还可表示一种推断
意为“一定做某事,定做某
事”
The child is sure to be a teacher. 子一定会成为一名教师
You are sure to win. 你们定会
be sure+从句 确信 I’m not sure whether he will come. 我不确信他是会来。
(5) Just make sure you try your best. 只要确保你尽力了就行。
make sure 意为“确保,查明”,后可接语从句,可接 of (doing) sth.结构。
例:You must make sure of the time and the place. 你必须把时间地点弄清楚
Make sure at least two people from the marketing team can attend.
要确保销售团队至少个人来参加
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人教版八年级上册英语Unit 6 知识点语法归纳总结.docx

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