牛津上海版六年级下学期期中复习(二)阅读+作文(有答案)

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6B 期中考试复习(二)——阅读和作文
一、复习思路
阅读理解:阅读理解部分的短文内容非常广泛:有人物传记、政治经济、天文史地、社
会文化、科普小品、风土人情、幽默故事及日常生活的各个方面。试题往往就短文中容易
误解和忽略之处灵活地提出问题,所用的句型和词语也往往不同于短文中相应部分的句型和
词语。掌握丰富的词汇及必要的语法知识是提高阅读理解能力的先决条件。而了解文化差
异及历史背景常常是十分重要的。因此,同学们应该对讲英语国家的风土人情及历史发展有
一般的常识,同时对科普、科幻、天文、地理等都要有所了解。你们还必须经常进行大量的
各种体裁、各种风格的课外阅读,逐步加快阅读速度,不断增进阅读技巧。
作文:六年级考试的作文题目一般都以课本内容为主,因此掌握每一个 unit 的主题,拟
定相关题目,可以多背诵课文内容,灵活运用到学生的写作中去。此外,还要多督促学生
养成检查的习惯,避免语法问题。
二、复习要点
阅读
阅读理解题是英语考试必考的题型之一,但是阅读理解题常常又是学生最容易丢分的地
方。那么怎样才能在英语考试中阅读理解题少丢分甚至不丢分呢?
一、先看问题,再读原文
这个是做阅读理解题的一个习惯,先看问题,带着问题去原文里找答案,这样比较有目的
性。现在问题的形式也比较灵活,有单选,有判断正误,还有回答问 题。先了解问题具体
是哪种形式,在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。初级阶段的阅读理解相对来说还
是比较简单的,很多问题可以在原文里直接找到答案, 当然这主要是针对单选和判断来说
的。先读问题,在阅读原文的时候有的问题一下子就出来了,节约了很多时
二、文,抓住重点
在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看,一句一句的理解,这样做会影响整篇
理解和识。如果遇上生词,先不要管它,略生词继续通文。读 概明
讲了一件么事。在阅读的过程中还要注意抓住重点,出现了哪人物,提到了
么时,说到了哪个地点,发生了么事情,这 词最能用在原文中做个记
,因为面的问题一般都和这词相关。
胆猜词,掌握
说阅读理解题很大是因为句子中有单词不知思,这在理解文章意
的时候就会加大度。但是们可以通过猜测单词的思对通篇进 行理解,可以根据
下文的思进行猜测,还可以根据单词的成进行猜测,比们知道 happy
,那么 unhappy 就是不高。当 然这就要学生在注意单词的成。
复阅读,深刻理解
做阅读理解题一般要读三遍,这样对理解文是非常有帮助的。阅读
直接找出答案的题做出来,阅读就要明白原文具体说了一件 么事情,面
这个时候对面一些需要理解能回答的问题这时候就可以解决了。第三遍通文,对所
做出的答案再确认
实战演练
(A)
On Christmas Eve ----- the night before Christmas Day children are very happy. They put their
stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them
some presents.
Mr. Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas
Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings
them a lot of present.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can’t
wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call: Merry
Christmas!’
Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When
Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each
other.
( ) 1. Christmas Eve is _________.
A. the night before December 24 B. the night after December 25
C. the night of December 25 D. the night of December 24
( ) 2. Father Christmas often puts the presents_________.
A. into children’s hats B. into children’s stockings
C. under children’s beds D. into children’s shoes
( ) 3. Father Christmas comes into the house through the_________.
A. window B. front door C. chimney D. back door
( ) 4. On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and
say_________.
A. Good morning! B. Happy New Year!
C. Best wishes for you! D. Merry Christmas!
( ) 5. On Christmas Day, people often_________to each other.
A. give money B. ask for money C. ask for presents D. give presents
(B)
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the ____1____ thing to
everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, ____2____, tea is always severed when people get together. The Chinese drink it at
any time of the day, at home or teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, ____3____ else in it.
____4____ tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”.
Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. ____5____ usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with
cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.
( ) 1. A. happy B. same C. cooking D. drinking
( ) 2. A. however B. so C. for example D. fortunately
( ) 3. A. with nothing B. with something C. with anything D. with one thing
( ) 4. A. One B. Other C. The other D. Another
( ) 5. A. An Englishman B. The English C. Britain D. British
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