《中考英语试题研究（贵州版）》专题06 任务型阅读 解析版

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专题 06 任务型阅读 2020 年中考英语试题研究（贵州版）
1 . My name is Kate. I’m a policewoman. My job is to help people give up drugs ( 毒 品 ). I work as a
policewoman because of an unforgettable experience that happened in my teens.
On my 14th birthday, some close family members had a party for me in a park. I received many gifts. My aunt gave
me 100 yuan. I was excited and kept on thinking about how I should spend the money. Just after everyone sang
Happy Birthday to me, ① 突然，我看到一个小男孩正坐在树下哭泣。I wondered why he was sad and went to
him with a piece of cake. “What’s the matter?” The boy looked up but said nothing. I passed him the cake and tried
to talk with him. Several minutes later, I knew about his story. His parents both died of drugs a month ago, so he
had to live with his uncle and missed his parents so much. He always felt sad and afraid. He didn’t know what he
could do. What a poor boy! How terrible the drug was! I gave my money to the boy and told him to face the life
bravely. From then on, I made up my mind to do something against drugs. Please value your life, and stay away②
from drugs!
【小题 1】Is Kate 14 years old now?
__________________________________________
【小题 2】How did the boy feel after his parents died?
__________________________________________
【小题 3】What did Kate do for the boy after hearing his story?
__________________________________________
【小题 4】将画线①处译为英文。
__________________________________________
【小题 5】将画线②处译为中文。
__________________________________________
1
【答案】
【小题 1】No, she isn’t.
【小题 2】He felt sad and afraid./ Sad and afraid.
【小题 3】She gave her money to the boy and told him to face the life bravely.
【小题 4】suddenly, I saw a little boy sitting and crying under the tree.
【小题 5】从那以后，我下定决心做点事来抵制/反对毒品/与毒品做斗争。
【解析】
【分析】
作者在过 14 岁生日的时候看到一个男孩坐在树下哭泣，得知男孩的故事以后，作者下决心做些事情抵制毒
品。
【小题 1】
根据第二段中“On my 14th birthday, some close family members had a party for me in a park.”可知，此处是描
述凯特在 14 岁生日的时候，一些家庭成员为自己举办了聚会，这是过去发生的事情，所以凯特现在不是十
四岁，应使用否定回答。故填 No, she isn’t.
【小题 2】
根据第二段中“He always felt sad and afraid.”可知，这个小男孩的父母死去以后，他感到既悲伤又害怕。故
填He felt sad and afraid./Sad and afraid.
【小题 3】
根据第二段中“I gave my money to the boy and told him to face the life bravely.”可知，凯特听了这个男孩子的
故事以后，把自己的钱给了这个男孩，并告诉他要勇敢地面对生活。故填 She gave her money to the boy and
told him to face the life bravely.
【小题 4】
根据上文中 sang 可知，句中时态为一般过去时，动词应使用过去式；suddenly 突然；I我；see 看到，过去
2
式形式为 saw；see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事；a little boy 一个小男孩；sit and cry under the tree 坐在
树下哭；see a little boy sitting and crying under the tree 看到一个小男孩正坐在树下哭泣。故填 suddenly, I saw
a little boy sitting and crying under the tree.
【小题 5】
from then on 从那以后；I我；made up my mind to do something 下定决心做一些事情；against 反对，抵制；
drugs 毒品；against drugs 抵制/反对毒品或与毒品做斗争。故填从那以后，我下定决心做点事来抵制 /反对
毒品/与毒品做斗争。
2 .
How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends? What if the only way of
getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered（递送）? This was how things
worked not very long ago. Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them
has changed greatly.
Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with our friends. Social media tools（社交媒
体工具） let us see what our friends are busy with and maintain friendships.
The digital （数字）age also enables us to find people who share our interests. Whatever our hobbies, the
Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world.
But when you friend people online, does this mean that they really are your friends? It depends.
If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes, these friendships can be real and
meaningful. But we need to remember that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.
Sometimes smiling photos can hide real problems. On the Internet, nobody knows you're a dog. A young person
3
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