《高一英语精品课程》第十讲 重点单词讲与练⑩

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第十讲 重点单词讲与练 词汇+短语+句型+练习⑩
一,核心单词讲与练
1struggle n& vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗
struggle for  努力争取……;为……而斗争
struggle against/with 与……作斗争
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来
They had to struggle against all kinds of adversity.
他们不得不同各种困境斗争。
Life became a struggle for survival.
生活变成了一场争取生存的斗争。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)Workers are struggling ________ a clean canteen and healthy food.
(2)we all have to struggle ___________(live) individual lives
(3) Life was a continual struggle ___________ them
2.point of view 观点;看法
     
依某人看来
Thanks for your point of view, John.
谢谢你的观点,约翰。
Why can't you ever see my point of view?
你怎么老不明白我的观点呢?
[即学即练] 一句多译
在我看来,你擅长英语。
(1)____________,you can be good at English.
(2_____________,you can be good at English.
(3)____________,you can be good at English.
3.equal n.同等的人;相等物; adj.相同的;同样的
(1)be equal to 等于
be equal to sth./doing sth.  胜任()某事
(2)A equals B in sth.  A在某方面比得上 B
(3)without equal  无人可比,无敌
equally adv.  同样地;平等地
We are equal in every way.
我们在各方面都是平等的。
1
They had fought hard for equal rights.
他们为了获得平等权利已经进行了顽强的斗争。
Marriage should be an equal partnership.
婚姻应当是平等的伴侣关系。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)The guards were equal _____________ anything.
(2)Diet and exercise are ________(equal) important.
(3)I don't think he is equal to ________ (do) this kind of work.
4.demand n.要求;需求 vt.强烈要求;需要 vi.查问
(1)be in (great) demand    (迫切)需求
meet one's demands  满足某人的需求
(2)demand to do sth.  要求做某事
demand that...(should) do...  要求……
(3)demanding adj.  高要求的;要求严格的
Demand is outstripping supply.
需求快超过供给了。
I demand to see the manager.
我坚决要求见经理。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)His ________(demand) were out of bounds.
(2)The teacher demanded that the students ________ (be)on time to every class.
[链接写作] 词汇升级
普通表达 The manager asked us to arrive in the company on time.
高级表达 The manager ________ us (should) arrive in the company on time.
5.description n.描写(文字);形容
(1)beyond description  无法形容;难以描述
(2)describe vt. 描述;形容;描绘
Police have issued a description of the man who was aged between fifty and sixty.
警方已已公布了这一年龄在 50 60 之间的男子的相貌特征。
The description fits us to a tee.
这个描述恰好符合我们的情况。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)The beautiful sight of Mount Huangshan is ________ description.
(2)They gave a general ________(describe) of the man.
6.relate vt.联系;讲述
(1)relate sth. to sb.   向某人讲述
2
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