高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选（1）（解析版）

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高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选（1）

（1）

“Going off to college” is a milestone in any young adult's life. The phrase often conjures up(使想起)images

of independence, exposure to new perspectives, knowledge, and （1） ( possible ) even one or more sips of

alcohol.

In America, however, few people use the phrase “going off to university”. Is there any difference between

"university" （2） "college"?

While university appears to be the older of the two terms, （3） ( date) back to the 13th century, schools

and students in North America use "college" to describe most places of higher learning. A college is typically a

four-year school that （4） ( offer) undergraduate degrees. Universities, （5） the other hand, tend to

offer both undergraduate and graduate programs. However, an institution that fits the criteria of a university might

choose to call （6）__________( it) a college. People lend to think a university is harder （7）

___________(get) into but it's not always the case. In some colleges, （8） ( apply ) are asked of more than

universities.

In the UK, students go off to "university" instead of "college". The British version of college is typically a

two-year program （9） students either focus on learning one particular skill set or use the time to prepare for

（10）____________(exam) so that they can advance to university.

答案：

（1）possibly; 根据句意可知，possible 是修饰动词 conjures up(使想起)的，所以用副词形式 possibly。难点：

该词与被修饰词较远，增加了学生做题的难度。

（2）and; 根据固定搭配 between…and…可得出答案

（3）dating; 这里考查非谓语动词作状语。因为与逻辑主语 schools and students in North America 之间是主

动关系，且表示一般性的动作，故用 dating

（4）offers; 考查的是动词时态和主谓一致。因为这里陈述的是一般事实，所以用一般现在时，又因为其主

语that 指代的是 a four-year school，为单数形式，所以用 offers

（5）on; 根据固定搭配 on the other hand 可知填 on

（6）itself; 根据句意：一个符合大学标准的机构可能会选择称它自己为学院。故填 itself

（7）to get; 根据句中已经有动词，可知考查非谓语。根据 adj+to do 的结构可知，答案为 to get

（8）applicants; 根据句意，在一些学院，对申请人的要求比大学还高。可知这里填申请人的名词，且为复

数，故填 applicants

（9）where; 考查定语从句。由于从句完整，所以用关系副词，又因为先行词为 a two-year program，表抽

象地点，所以用 where

（10）exams; 根据常识可知，学生准备的考试有很多，故用复数形式。

（2）

There are thousands of languages in the world. More people speak Mandarin（普通话）（1） any other

language. It is a form of Chinese. In the United States, many schools are teaching Mandarin to kids.

Learning Chinese（2）（ offer ）a window into another world," Michael Bacon told TFK. He leads

immersion programs at public schools in Portland, Oregon. Students through fifth grade spend half the school day

（3）（ study）Mandarin. The other half of the school day, they learn English. Students become bilingual.

（4） (interesting) in Mandarin is growing in U. S. schools. There are many reasons for this. Mandarin

challenges kids. It can make them （5）__________ (get) ready for the business world. It connects some kids to

（6）_________(they) heritage.

“The United States and China are two of the largest and most（7） (power) countries in the world,"

says Eugene Huang, （8）_________leads the US-China Strong Foundation. The group has a goal. It wants 1

million U. S. students to be learning Mandarin by 2020.

“（9） more students understand China’s culture, history, and language, the

better（10）________(prepare) they will be for the future ”,Huang says.

答案：

（1）than; 考查比较级。因为句首有 more 可知这里表示比较级，所以填 than

（2）offers; 考查时态和主谓一致。根据句意：学习汉语为进入另一个世界提供了一个窗口。可知这里表示

一般性的动作，所以用一般现在时，用因为主语为 Learning Chinese 所以要用三单形式。故填 offers

（3）studying; 根据固定结构 spend+时间名词+doing 可知，填 studying

（4）interest; 因为句中缺主语，所以这里要填提示词的名词形式 interest

（5）get; 根据固定结构：make sb do sth 可知这里填 get 原形

（6）their; 根据句意：它把一些孩子和他们的传统连接起来。可知填 their

（7）powerful; 根据句意可知，所填的词是修饰后面的名词 country 的，所以填形容词形式 powerful

（8）who; 考查非限制性定语从句。由于从句缺主语，且先行词指人，所以填 who

（9）the; 根据固定结构：the+比较级，the+比较级，可知答案为 the

（10）prepared; 分析句子结构可知，所填的词作 be 的表语，表示“准备好的”，所以填 prepared

（3）

I wasn't a skinny kid, but that didn't stop me from dreaming of being a fashion model. I used to admire my

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