《新教材外研版英语必修第一册课件》Unit 3　Family mattersSection Ⅰ　知能演练轻松闯关

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品句填词

1．As you approach(靠近) the town, you’ll see the college on the left.

2．When people chat(聊天), they talk to each other in an informal and friendly way.

3．She is now concentrating on a career(职业) as a fashion designer.

4．He could have made a fortune as a lawyer(律师)，but he chose to be a painter.

5．The court(法庭) declared that what the young man did was illegal.

6．She is proud that both her children have a talent(天赋) for music.

7．Many famous actors are on pins and needles before the curtain(帷幕) opens for a play.

8．Students have the option(选择) of studying abroad in their second year.

完成句子

1. 随着儿童节的临近，孩子们变得越来越兴奋。

With the approach of Children’s Day, children are becoming more and more excited.

2．只有你把注意力放在你的学习上你才能学好。

Only if you focus your attention on your study can you learn it well.

3．他不喜欢和我们去购物，因为他只对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。

He won’t enjoy shopping with us, since he is only int erested in playing computer games ．

4．令我吃惊的是，在教室的后面坐着几位外国人。

To my surprise, at the back of the classroom sat several foreigners．

5．众所周知，花太多时间在手机上会对你的成绩造成影响。

It should come as no surprise that spending too m uch time on the cell phone can affect your

grades.

课文语法填空

Grandpa and Father are playing chess 1.when Son comes in. The son tells his father that he

doesn’t want to go to university, which surprises his father. Father is a lawyer, and intends his son

to choose the career as well, because it 2.pays(pay) well. However, the son is 3.interested(interest)

in playing music. Father doesn’t understand his son and has 4.an argument with him. Grandfather

has no 5.choice(choose) but to calm both of them down. He reminds Father of his decision when

Father was his son’s age. At that time, Father chose a career 6.suiting(suit) his own talents.

Grandpa didn’t force Father 7.to follow(follow) his will and was even proud of Father. Finally,

Grandpa asks Son to take his advice 8.seriously(serious) that he should go to university and play

music at the same time. 9.In his opinion, Son can make lots of new friends at university. Father

accepts it, 10.saying(say) “You can make lots of new lawyer friends.”

单句语法填空

1．My kids spend hours chatting(chat) on the phone to their friends.

2．With the noise going on outside, only a minority of the students can focus on study.

3．He shows great respect for his parents, who he thinks have given him deep love and care.

4．With the exam approaching(approach), I find myself working harder than ever before.

5．Children often behave badly out of ignorance(ignore), so we should not be always hard

on them.

6．(上海卷)Please turn to the police for help when you are in trouble.

7．There are only two opti ons (option) for you, accept the challenge or give it up.

8．(重庆卷 )I became interested(interest) in biology and chose to learn biology when I

entered the college.

9．Nowadays, the government is building more suitable(suit) outdoor places for body-

building.

10．Generally speaking, it is__assumed(assume) that stress is caused by too much work.

阅读理解

My dad is a wonderful man. He worked hard all his life and has

never let me down. If one person affected me to go to college and

become a better person, it’s him.

I moved in with my dad a few years ago. Every morning he would

wake up at 4 am. He would do some writing and then leave for work.

He would get off work at 5 pm and spend the remaining day with his

family. Any time I needed him, he was there for me. He was a great role

model. My dad is a typical family man. He bends__over__backwards to support his family. He

supported us financially and emotionally.

My dad is the reason why I try to support my son as best as I can. He is also the reason why I

have decided to spend less time with friends and more time with family. Now I’m a much better

woman. I have a son of my own. I once worked hard on my studies in school and now do well in

my work. My dad became a manager in less than three years and I hope to do the same. I have

worked for the same company for one and a half years now. I have got two raises(加薪).

I remember I worked quite hard in school. I never missed a day and I never went to school

late. I graduated in July two years ago. This was only the first step to becoming a psychologist.

My father is an expert in this field. But I’m proud that I never rely on his reputation(声望).

My father is more than 2，000 miles away, but I never forget what he did for us. Every time

work gets really hard, I think of my dad. Every time I feel like giving up, I think of him.

【解题导语】　作者为她父亲而感到自豪，并以他为榜样，认真学习，努力工作，

关心家人。

1．What is affected by the author’s father?

A．She wants a big family.

B．She makes a lot of friends.

C．She spends more time with her family.

D．She values(重视) family more than work.

C　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的 He is also the reason why I have decided to spend

less time with friends and more time with family. 可知 C项正确。

2．What does the underlined phrase “bends over backwards” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．Be friendly to others.

B．Try to save every penny.

C．Do a lot of housework.

D．Make a great effort.

D　解析：词义猜测题。作者在本文高度地称赞父亲，她父亲每天在早晨 4点钟就起

床写作，再根据 My dad is a typical family man. He bends__over__backwards to support his

family. He supported us financially and emotionally. 可知父亲为了养家而努力。因此猜出

bends over backwards 意为“竭尽全力”。

3．What do we know about the author’s work?

A．She has become a famous psychologist.

B．She does well and has been awarded.

C．She plans to found her own workshop.

D．She never missed a day in her company.

B　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的 I once worked hard on my studies in school and

now do well in my work.和I have got two raises(加薪)．可知 B项正确。

4．We can infer from this passage that________．

A．the author is working in the same field as her father

B．the author regrets not spending too much time with friends

C．the author’s father went to work at 4 am every day

D．the author has moved back and is living with her father

A　解析：推理判断题。从第四段可知答案选 A。

Making employees feel happy and healthy at work is good for

many businesses. But it isn’t always an easy thing. A research suggests

that just 33% of the U ．S. employees consider themselves fully

engaged(投身于) at work, while 16% are actively disengaged, and 51%

are just showing up.

But there is an exception( 例外 ). When it comes to employee engagement, it seems that

employees in small companies are doing better. According to the same research, the largest U．S.

companies have the lowest levels of engagement, while companies with fewer than 25 employees

have the highest. And in one recent report, 75 percent of small business workers surveyed said

they were “very” or “extremely” satisfied with their role as a small company employee.

Unlike big companies, small companies are often short of resources but the employees can

get more surprises there. Small companies offer excellent career opportunities to their employees.

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