《高考英语3500词汇读练测》模拟检测46（解析版）

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高考英语 3500 词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)46

一、单项填空(从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)

1.In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _______ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a

full meal.

A. less than B. better than C. other than D. rather than

【答案】D

【解析】less than 少于；better than 好于；other than 除了；rather than 而不是。句意：在世界上许多国家，

早餐是小吃而不是一顿饭，但传统的英国早餐是一顿完整的餐。

2.If you hear the fire alarm at ten o’clock this morning，don’t _______ it, for the engineers are merely testing it.

A. take possession of B. take advantage of C. take notice of D. take charge of

【答案】C

【解析】take notice of 意为“注意，理会”，符合语境。take possession of 占有，拥有；take advantage of

利用；take charge of 负责。句意：如果你们今天上午 10 点钟听到防火警报器(响的声音)，请不要

在意，因为工程师们只是在测试它。

3.The bus accident in Chongqing has aroused people’s awareness that the bus _______ bad-tempered passengers.

A. takes up B. takes down C. takes off D. takes on

【答案】D

【解析】take up 拿起，从事；take down 记下，拿下；take off 飞机起飞，腾飞，盛行，迅速流行；take on

呈现。句意：重庆公交事故引起了人们对公交车乘客脾气暴躁的认识。

4.—I’m afraid I can’t pass the examination this time.

— _______ . It’s said that it will not be difficult.

A. Take your time B. Take it easy C. Take it away D. Take it over

【答案】B

【解析】Take your time 别着急；Take it easy 别紧张；Take it away 拿走；Take it over 接管。句意：“恐怕

这次考试我通不过。”“别紧张。据说这次考试不难。”

5.Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance that I’m able to _______ him _______ getting rid of

them.

A. take, into B. tear, into C. talk, into D. throw, into

【答案】C

【解析】talk sb. into doing sth.“劝说/说服某人做某事”，符合语境。句意：爸爸习惯抽烟喝酒。我没有

机会说服他把它们戒掉。

6.I make $2,000 a week. 60 surely won’t make _______ difference to me.

A. such big a B. a this big C. so a big D. that big a

【答案】D

【解析】副词 that 表示“那么……”修饰形容词的固定短语为：that + adj.+ a(an)+ n.，相当于 so 及how 的

用法，即 that(so/ how)big a difference。句意：我一个星期挣 2,000 美元，60 美元肯定不会对我有

那么大的影响的。

7.The criminal was very cunning(狡猾). We have to make a _______ search of the forest so that he won’t escape

again.

A. temporary B. tentative C. tense D. thorough

【答案】D

【解析】temporary 暂时的，临时的；tentative 暂时性的；tense 紧张的；thorough 彻底的，完全的，全面

的。句意：这个犯罪分子很狡猾。我们得对森林作彻底的搜查以便他不再逃脱。

8.Our capacity for innovation is not strong, and our weakness _______ core technologies for key fields remains a

vital problem.

A. in terms of B. at the thought of C. in touch with D. in tune with

【答案】A

【解析】in terms of 在……方面；就……来说；at the thought of 一想到 in view of 考虑到；in touch with 与

……保持联系；in tune with 与……一致。句意：我们的创新能力并不强，我们在关键领域的核

心科技的弱点依然是个重要的问题。

9.In his youth, he lost several jobs, just because he dared to _______.

A. take back B. talk back C. think over D. take off

【答案】B

【解析】take back 收回，接回，退回；talk back 回嘴，顶嘴；think over 仔细考虑；take off 起飞、取得成

功。句意：他年青时，只不过因为敢顶嘴，就丢了好几次工作。

10.—When you come to _______ the scene, isn’t it strange to see so many banks in so small a town?

—Well, it’s convenient for people.

A. think of B. think out C. think over D. think up

【答案】A

【解析】think of 想到，想起。think out 想出。think over 仔细考虑。think up 想出；发明；虚构。句意：

“当你想到这个场景的时候，在这么小的城镇里看到这么多银行不是很奇怪吗？”“嗯，对于人

们来说很方便。”

11.During the presidential campaign, Donald Trump repeatedly vowed to _______ the agreement of “The Paris

Climate Accord”, which he said was hurting American workers.

A. tear down B. tear up C. tear apart D. tear into

【答案】B

【解析】tear down 拆除；tear up 撕毁；tear apart 拆开；tear into 奔，冲，闯。句意：在总统大选期间，特

朗普重复宣称要撕毁“巴黎气候协议”，他说这项协议伤害美国工人(的利益)。

12.—Did you enjoy the book?

—Yes, it was so interesting that I could hardly _______ it.

A. take away from B. break away from C. keep away from D. tear myself away from

【答案】D

【解析】tear oneself away from“忍痛离去”，符合语境。句意：“你喜欢这本书吗？”“这本书太有趣

了，我简直爱不释手。”

13.The film Tiny Times puts too much emphasis on “bling-bling( 珠光宝气的 )” items, which distracts from its

_______.

A. target B. title C. theme D. tone

【答案】C

【解析】target 目标，对象；title 标题；theme 主题，题目；tone n.语气，音调，调子。句意：电影《小时

代》电影小时代太注重“珠光宝气”的东西，这分散了它的主题。

14.The two paintings look so much alike that I can’t _______ the authentic painting _______ the modern copy.

A. tell, from B. tell, of C. tell, apart D. tell, off

【答案】A

【解析】tell sth. from sth.“把……和……区分开”；tell apart sth.或tell sth. apart 把……区分开，这个词组

只有一个宾语。句意：这两幅画是如此相似，以至于我不能辨别真实的画和现代的复制品。

15.We have every reason to believe that our business has shown a(n)_______ to improve.

A. taste B. tendency C. thirst D. target

【答案】B

【解析】taste 味道，滋味；tendency 趋势，倾向；thirst 渴望；target 目标。句意：我们有理由相信我们的

生意有了改善的趋势。

16.Humans tend to regard ourselves _______ we are the only species is on the planet-and certainly the only one

that matters.

A. as though B. even though C. though D.that

【答案】A

【解析】as though 好像；even though 尽管；though 尽管；that 引导名词从句的连词。根据“we are the

only species is on the planet”可知，我们好像是这个星球上唯一的物种，事实并非如此。句意：人

类倾向于认为我们好像是这个星球上唯一的物种，当然也是唯一重要的物种。

17.Needless to say, I was horrified. I froze _______, with my eyes fixed on the window.

A. in tears B. in terror C. in theory D. in thunder

【答案】B

【解析】in tears 流泪；in terror 处在恐惧中；in theory 从理论上讲；in thunder 在雷声中。句意：毫无疑问，

我被吓坏了，愣在那儿，两眼直勾勾的紧盯著窗户。

18.From his _______ face, we could tell how _______ the movie was.

A. terrifying, thrilling B. terrifying, thrilled C. terrified, thrilling D. terrified, thrilled

【答案】C

【解析】a terrified face 害怕的表情指带有这种“表情”的人感到害怕。thrilling 表示这部电影令人害怕。

句意：从他那可怕的表情，我们可以看出这部电影有多么令人毛骨悚然。

19.Friendship can’t be _______ in terms of money but money is an effective means to _______ how strong the

friendship is.

A. measured, test B. weighed, weigh C. measured, measure D. tested, measure

【答案】A

【解析】第一空填 measure“衡量”，第二空填 test 是“考验”句意是：友谊不能用钱来衡量，但钱是有

效的检验友谊有多牢固的方法。

20.The big earthquake was followed by a series of aftershocks. _______, we had done some preparations before

they took place.

A. Hopefully B. Thoroughly C. Thankfully D. Totally

【答案】C

【解析】 Hopefully 有希望地，有前途地；Thoroughly 彻底地，认真仔细地，完全地，非常；

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