专题15 完形填空 考点5 生活哲理类（10小题）-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 （全国通用）（第1期）（解析版）

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专题 15 完形填空
考点 5 生活哲理类（10 小题）
（一）（2022·安徽·中考真题）
You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got ____11____ up my nose one time.
After that I ____12____ wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me.
One day, I ____13____ my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really
skateboard again. They said swimming was the only ____14____ that would be good for me.
Well, I gave it a ____15____. Every week, I got a little ____16____ and hated swimming a little less, I worked
at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to ____17____ the school team. You can
imagine how that made me and my family feel ____18____ I was so afraid of the water before!
Much to everyone’s surprise, I won third place in the city finals. ____19____ is a big part of my life now. You
never know which road life will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer!
For this reason, I say: don’t limit (限制) your ____20____. And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump in and
start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up.
11．A．water B．sand C．juice D．air
12．A．still B．never C．also D．even
13．A．turned down B．looked at C．waited for D．fell off
14．A．exercise B．story C．housework D．journey
15．A．visit B．band C．try D．call
16．A．better B．slower C．higher D．heavier
17．A．check B．catch C．join D．invite
18．A．or B．as C．if D．so
19．A．Skating B．Swimming C．Jumping D．Coaching
20．A．excuses B．praises C．words D．choices
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．D
14．A
15．C
16．A
17．C
18．B
19．B
20．D
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者从小害怕游泳，由于一次意外摔伤，作者再也不能玩滑板了，无奈接受
医生的建议开始游泳。通过自己的努力，他在市决赛中获得了一枚铜牌，且游泳现在已经变成了作者生活
中非常重要的一部分。故事告诉我们：生活就像游泳池。跳进去，开始游泳！你可能会对你的结局感到惊
讶。
11．
句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，有一次我的鼻子进水了。
water 水；sand 沙子；juice 果汁；air 空气。根据“I was so afraid of the water before”可知，鼻子进水了，所
以害怕水，故选 A。
12．
句意：从那以后，我再也不想下水了。
still 仍然；never 从不；also 也；even 甚至。根据“I thought swimming was not for me.”可知，鼻子进水了，
认为游泳不适合自己，所以再也不想下水了，故选 B。
13．
句意：有一天，我从滑板上摔了下来，腿严重骨折，医生说我再也不能玩滑板了。
turned down 拒绝；looked at 看；waited for 等待；fell off 跌落。根据“I...my skateboard and broke my leg so
badly”可知，应该是从滑板上摔了下来，故选 D。
14．
句意：他们说游泳是唯一对我有好处的运动。
exercise 锻炼，运动；story 故事；housework 家务；journey 旅行。根据“They said swimming was the
only...that would be good for me.”可知，游泳是一种运动，故选 A。
15．
句意：嗯，我试一下。
visit 参观，拜访；band 乐队；try 尝试；call 打电话。根据“Well, I gave it a...”和后文内容可知，作者再次
尝试了游泳，故选 C。
16．
句意：每个星期，我都进步了一点，对游泳的厌恶也减少了一点。
better 更好；slower 更慢；higher 更高；heavier 更重。根据“Every week, I got a little...and hated swimming a
little less”可知，随着练习，每周都在变好，故选 A。
17．
句意：我非常努力，以至于有一天我高中的游泳教练叫我加入校队。
check 检查；catch 抓住；join 参加；invite 邀请。根据“the school team”可知，是参加校队，故选 C。
18．
句意：你可以想象我和我的家人的感受，因为我以前很害怕水！
or 或者；as 因为；if 如果；so 因此。“I was so afraid of the water before”是“You can imagine how that made
me and my family feel”的原因，用 as 引导原因状语从句，故选 B。
19．
句意：游泳现在是我生活的重要组成部分。
Skating 滑冰；Swimming 游泳；Jumping 跳；Coaching 训练，指导。根据前文描述可知，游泳是作者生活
的一部分，故选 B。
20．
句意：因此，我要说：不要限制你的选择。
excuses 借口；praises 赞扬；words 言语；choices 选择。根据“For this reason, I say: don’t limit (限制) your...”
可知，不要限制自己的选择，故选 D。
（二）（2022·新疆·中考真题）
A father and his son were happy when they saw flowers everywhere and the sky full of colorful kites of all
kinds. It was the ___27___ Festival in Weifang, Shandong. The son wanted to fly a kite, too. The father bought a
kite for him.
The son began to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it
seems that the string (绳子) is ___28___ the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even

标签： #英语真题

专题15 完形填空 考点5 生活哲理类（10小题）-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 （全国通用）（第1期）（解析版）.docx

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