热点04 任务型阅读 2022年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练（江苏专用）(解析版）

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热点 04 任务型阅读之阅读填空+回答问题+还原句子
为了弥补阅读理解客观题(判断是非题与单项选择题)一统天下、考生容易猜测的局面，近年来各地中
考英语阅读理解部分都引入了属于主观题性质的任务型阅读，要求考生或填写表格 (一般限定词数)，或回
答问题。这类试题的难度最大，考生如果不能真正读懂并理解文章，就无法下笔。 值得一提的是，近年
来任务型阅读的主观题在各地中考英语试题中所占的比例越来越大，有的地方试题甚至采用两篇，既要求
考生根据文章填写表格，又要求考生在阅读文章后回答问题，但是，综观任何一组中考英语阅读理解试题，
试题的难易度分布非常有序。
此类任务型阅读是各种题型的综合，可以给出不同的任务让学生逐一完成。一般是在问题设计上兼顾
了多种类型，既有根据短文设计的问答题和相应的翻译题、句型转换等，又有根据内容完成句子，完成这
一题型应非常细致，应认真地到原材料中收集有用的信息，并且经过整理输出信息。在明白题意和文章的
基础上仔细阅读后面的题目要求，根据实际情况去完成所要求的任务。具体答题策略如下：
1.认真审题，读懂题意
由于目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到
心中有数。
2.快读阅读，掌握大意
在做影时要快速扫视一下文章的大意，然后结合前面的题目的要求，大致明白所要完成的任务。
3.细读题目，完成任务
在明白题意和文章意思的基础上，仔细阅读后面的题目要求，在原文中找出问题题干所包括的部分，
这样就可以快速准确地抓住有效信思，确保答题的准确性。如果是根据英文释义写单词的题，则一定要确
保所填的单词来源于原文，切不可脱离原文，随意发挥。
环保、健康、科技、阅读等。
阅读填空
1、（2021·江苏锡山·模拟预测）
“The reason why I chose to be a director was not for shooting films but for Li Huanying,” Jia Ling told The
Paper.
Li Huanying, Jia’s mother, passed away when Jia was 19. To express her sadness and regret, Jia decided to
make a film named Hi, Mom, which was shown on Feb 12. Based on her personal experiences, the film describes
Jia traveling back to the year 1981, when she meets her mother at a young age and tries to improve her mother’s
life.
The 39-year-old never imagined that her directorial work would make history. As of Feb 23, it has taken in
over 4 billion yuan, according to professional box office tracker Dengta.
Hi, Mom has received many positive reviews. Many moviegoers couldn’t help but run tears for the film’s
description of the close relationship between a daughter and her mother.
“Jia’s success comes as a surprise, as the work is special. She puts her love and memories of her deceased (过
世的) mother into the film and lets the viewers feel her sincerity (真诚),” Shi Chuan, a chairman of the Shanghai
Film Association, told the Global Times.
Indeed, the movie’s sincerity and touching moments make up for its technical features. It has reminded
internet users to celebrate and love their mothers. Numbers of photos and texts flooded into weibo with a hashtag
photo of my mother when she was young. With the film gaining attraction by word of mouth, the new director “is
already China’s most commercially successful female filmmaker ever”, The Hollywood Reporter noted.
A movie for mothers
Reasons for shooting the
film
Jia decided to make a film named Hi, Mom in ___1___ of her mother who passed
away.
Details of the film It’s based on the ➢___2___ events of Jia and her mother, showing her sadness and
regret.
In the film, Jia time-travels back to 1981 and becomes friends with her mom.➢
The film takes a ➢___3___ look at the relationship between a daughter and her
mother.
Some reviews
Many people said they were touched by its raw feelings.➢
Internet users and viewers are reminded to celebrate and love their mothers.➢
Conclusion
The film about mother-daughter relationships was a ➢__4__ at the Spring Festival
holiday box office (票房).
Jia was ➢___5___ as “already China’s most commercially successful female
filmmaker ever” by Hollywood Reporter.
【答案】
1．memory 2．real-life 3．close 4．success/ winner 5．considered
【分析】
本文主要讲述了贾玲拍摄的电影《你好，李焕英》的剧情，以及它的成功。
1．根据第二段“To express her sadness and regret, Jia decided to make a film named Hi, Mom”可知，贾玲拍摄
这部电影是为了纪念她去世的妈妈。故填memory。
2．根据第二段“Based on her personal experiences”可知，这部电影取材于真实的故事。故填real-life。
3．根据第四段“Many moviegoers couldn’t help but run tears for the film’s description of the close relationship
between a daughter and her mother”可知，这部电影密切展示了一个女儿和她母亲之间的亲密关系。故填
close。
4．根据第三段“As of Feb 23, it has taken in over 4 billion yuan, according to professional box office tracker
Dengta”以及第五段“Jia’s success comes as a surprise, as the work is special”可知，贾玲的电影是假期票房的
赢家。故填success/winner。
5．根据最后一段“With the film gaining attraction by word of mouth, the new director ‘is already China’s most
commercially successful female filmmaker ever’, The Hollywood Reporter noted.”可知，贾玲被《好莱坞报道》
认为是“中国有史以来商业上最成功的女导演”。故填considered。
2、（2021·江苏扬州·三模）
Many people think stress is bad for health. It raises the risk of everything from the common cold to serious
diseases. Usually, we turn stress into the enemy. However, a study has given us a whole new look at it.
In the study, if people with lots of stress don’t believe stress can harm them, they will have the lowest risk of
热点04 任务型阅读 2022年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练（江苏专用）(解析版）.docx

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