考点04综合型阅读-2022年中考英语考点帮学及题型分类突破练(原卷版)
考点 04 综合型阅读
类型一说明文
Passage 1
Stress is a feeling you can have both in your mind and in your body. 83.It can make you want
to eat less, not talk to y our friends and family .
A little stress in life is normal. But controlling stress is important because if you feel stressed
for too long, it can seriously affect your body. Older people who have stress for a long time can
develop heart disease, high blood pressure and other serious health problems.
The good news is, it can be very easy to control stress. Here are three tips:
Tip 1: Try to eat right. Some people who feel stressed try to feel much better by eating
chocolates, ice cream and other sweets. A little sugar isn’t bad for you but don't stop eating fruit
and vegetables.
Tip 2 :Exercise regularly. 84.People who are very busy with jobs or family life can feel
tired a lot . Getting regular exercise can give you more energy and help you think about the things
in your life that give you stress.
Tip 3: Most importantly, watch out for each other. Stress can make you feel alone. It’s
important to watch for stress in people that are close to you: friends look out for friends, teachers
look out for students.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1. Why is controlling stress important?
________________________________
2. What health problems can develop if older people have stress for a long time?
_________________________________________________________________
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3. ______________________________________________________________
4. ______________________________________________________________
C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5. ______________________________________________________________
Passage 2
Eleven countries are building a great wall of trees across Africa. It is called the Great Green
Wall. The aim is to bring life to the dry lands and help to fight the bad environment.
The wall is 8,000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide. It covers from Senegal in the west to
Djibouti in the east, on the south of the Sahara Desert(撒哈拉沙漠). So far, Senegal has made the
best progress by planting about 11,000, 000 trees.
Many years ago, there were few trees in that area and the winds used to be very strong. It was
harmful to the fields. Also, there was little rain, so few plants could grow and many people went
hungry. Since the tree planting project started, the trees have provided food for the local people
and increased the wetness(湿度) of the air. Little by little, there appeared green fields for people to
grow plants.
The project which began in 2007 is supposed to cost a total of 8,000, 000, 000 dollars. Many
countries are trying their best to help to continue the planting. So we will be able to see the whole
green wall across Africa in the near future!
1. Why are the countries building the wall of trees?
They want to bring life to the dry lands and help to ___________________________.
2. Where is the great wall of trees?
It’s ______________________________ of the Sahara Desert.
3. Why couldn’t many plants grow in that area many years ago?
Because there were few trees, strong winds and ______________.
4. When did the project begin?
It began ______________.
5. What does the passage mainly talk about?
It mainly talks about ___________________________________________.
Passage 3
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get
the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this wonderful chance to learn?
Be active about school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life
and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up. Go round the
school with a big smile.
Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are not learning,
and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.
1 Do not say you will do things tomorrow. Tomorrow you have other things to do. If
you get behind the class. it is very difficult to get back in front.
Talk about problems. Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding. Don’t be too
embarrassed to turn to others. You are young. No one thinks you can do everything!
Plan your time. Don’t waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport,
learn the piano, work on a project, read a book, practice English, or help someone with problems.
There are always a lot of things to do.
Follow my advice, and have a happy school life!
1. What’s the result if you are not working at school?
2. Fill in the blank with proper words.(最多 10 词)
3. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.
4. How will you plan your time in school after reading the passage? (至少 2条)
5. Please give a proper title to the passage.
Passage 4
Puberty (青春期)is the stage of life when young people leave childhood and head into
adulthood. It is a difficult process(过程)for teenagers because it has an effect on both their
minds and bodies. The need to understand what is going on with their bodies, how to deal with
those changes and how to start taking responsibility(责任)for themselves.
A young person may begin puberty at 8, while another may not start puberty (A) 14 or
15.In general girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys, it is usually
complete by the age of 18.
During these years, the body develops in many ways.(B)感受也会迅速地改变 .
Teenage boys at this stage often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their focus is on having fun
and being accepted by others. (C) They need to think before they act and make good decisions for
themselves.
A girl’s personality often does not develop in the same way (D) a boy’s. Teenager girls
sometimes lose confidence in themselves. They are no longer (E) certain about their own feelings.
Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason,
teenage girls should be encouraged to (F) talk about things with trusted adults.
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作者:envi
分类:初中
价格:3知币
属性:16 页
大小:188.35KB
格式:DOCX
时间:2025-03-13
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