第一章第11讲 8AU5-6中考高频考点及易错点-学案

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课程主题： 8AU5-6 中考高频考点及易错点

学习目标

1、8AU5-6 的重点词汇及词组复习；

2、8AU5-6 的重点句型及语法复习；

3、对阅读理解进行综合运用。

教学内容

【进门测试】

1. I saw his brother ______ in the bedroom when I walked past.

A. to do his homework B. does his homework

C. doing his homework D. did his homework

2. --What made the farmers _______?

--The snowstorm killed all of their animals.

A. sadly B. sadness C. sad D. was sad

3. There is a piece of glass on the road. Would you like ______ with me?

A. move it away B. move away it C. moving it away D. to move it away

4. The rain is ______ and the wind is _______.

A. heavy; strong B. heavily; hardly C. big; strong D. heavily; hard

5. Hurry up, ______ you will be late for school.

A. and B. or C. but D. so

6. The boy turned back and looked at me_______.

A. in surprising B. in surprise C. in surprised D. with surprise

7. Simon got up very late this morning. So he went to school ________.

A. with a great hurry B. in a great hurry C. without hurry D. at great hurry

8. The teacher asked ________.

A. what they are talking about B. how long he studied here

C. where did he go D. what they were doing

【多元导学】

A guessing game (Which animal is it?)

1. It is big and strong, it can carry heavy things with its long nose. elephant

2. It is a sea animal and looks like a large fish. It is very clever

and often plays some games for us in the zoo. dolphin

3. It’ s the king of the animal world. It has black stripes(条纹)

on its body. tiger

4. It is not big. It looks like a dog. It usually lives with its family.

It never kills for fun. wolf

5. It’s strong , and has thick fur and sharp paws. It can walk upright(直立).

Sometimes it’s very dangerous.

bear

【互动精讲】

U5 重点词汇、句型和语法

【知识梳理 1】Could you please not eat them? 请你不要吃它们好吗？

“Could you please (not) do sth.?”的意思是 ____。

【例题精讲】

例. Could you please look it up in the dictionary?

【巩固练习】

Could you please _____ the window?

A. not open B. not to open C. not opening D. not opens

【知识梳理 2】I may die without them. 没有它们我也许会死的。

1. die vi. →dead → dying adj. →death n.

[辨析] die of 与die from 的区别：

die of 指死于原因；die from 指死于。

【例题精讲】

例1. I don’t think he will die. 我认为他不会死。

例2. Her father died of lung cancer. 他的爸爸死于肺癌。

例3. He died from a car accident. 他死于车祸。

【巩固练习】

用died, dead, dying 或death 填空：

1. His father last week.

2. She cried out after knowing his husband’s .

3. He found a bird in the garden.

4. The man was saved by a kind-hearted lady.

2. without 是词，后加。

【例题精讲】

例. We got there without any trouble. 我们到了那儿，一路上没遇到任何麻烦。

【巩固练习】

根据汉语提示完成句子：

她没敲门就进了房间。

She entered the room ____________.

【知识梳理 3】At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first

time.在4个月大时，她大约 8公斤重，并开始首次外出。

1. at four months old 的意思是“在 4个月大时”，在本句中作时间状语。

“at＋年龄”的意思是“ ”，相当于“ ”和“ ”。其

中介词 at 表示的是时间点，意思是指到四个月这个时间前后；而 in four months 则表示“

”，指的是整个时间段。

【例题精讲】

例. He learned to swim at eight years old. 他在 8岁时学会游泳。

＝He learned to swim when he was eight years old.

＝He learned to swim at the age of eight.

【巩固练习】

同义句转换

What could you do when you were five years old?

What could you do_______ _______ _______ _______ _______?

What could you do_______ _______ _______ _______?

2. for the first time ，在句中作 started to go outside 的时间状语。

【例题精讲】

例1. We’re going on a school trip for the first time.

例2. When an American woman meets someone for the first time, she may offer her hand.

【巩固练习】

根据汉语提示完成句子

第一次滑雪我感觉很奇怪。

I felt very strange when I skied _____________________.

【知识梳理 4】 However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. 然而，竹林变得越来越少。

smaller and smaller 的意思是“ ”。表示“越来越……”常用两种方法表示。

① 。

② 。

【例题精讲】

例1. better and better 越来越好 bigger and bigger 越来越大

例2. more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮

【巩固练习】

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