河南省部分地市新高考联盟2022-2023学年高一上学期12月联考英语试题 含答案
2022--2023 学年河南省(部分地市)新高考联盟高一 12 月教学质量检测大联考
英语试卷
全卷满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试券和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴
在答题卡上的指定住置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写
在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区城内。写在试赛、草稿纸
和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试站束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。公众号高中试卷资料下载
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15. B.& 9.18. C.£ 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. Where is the library?
A. Next to the bank. B. Opposite the bank. C.comes from Washington Street.
2. How will the speakers go to the mall?
A. By bus. B.By taxi C.On foot.
3. What is the man asking for?
A. Help to move out. B. Tickets next to each other. C.Permission for more seals
4.What does the woman think of the man's suggestion?
A. Pretty funny. B. More enjoyable. C.Less amusing
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Future exams. B.Mountain climbing. C.Weekend plan
第二节(共15 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a store. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.
7.What material does the woman want the man to get?
A. Milk. B.Sugar. C. Chocolate chips.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8至 10 题。
8. Why does the man come to the woman?
A. To express thanks. B. To offer an invitation. C. To ask for help.
9. How many things does the man need to do?
A.Two. B. Three. C.Four.
10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. A couple. C.Friends.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
l1.What's wrong with the man?
A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough C. He has a backache.
12. What does the doctor suggest?
A.Drinking more water. B. Resting for at least two days. C. Taking the medicine once a day.
13. When should the man have medicine?
A. Before meals. B. After having fruits. C.Once arriving home.
听第 9段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题
14. What do we know from the phone conversation?
A. The man sent regards to a lady.
B. It brought back some childhood memories.
C.The woman complained about her mother.
15.Why did the woman often move to different cities when she was a child?
A. Because of her study.
B. Because of her father's work.
C. Because of her mother's illness.
16.What does the man think of the woman's childhood?
A. Pleasant. B.Frightening C.Unhappy.
听第 10 段材料.回答第 17 至20 题
17.What happened to the speaker when he was 53?
A. He was fired. B.He last his restaurant. C. He bought a new house.
18. What was the speaker's dream?
A.Opening a chain store. B.Running his own restaurant. C. Becoming a senior manager.
19. Who designed the new cafe?
A. The speaker's wife. B. The speaker’s friend. C.The speaker's relative.
20.Which of the following best describes the speaker?
A.Kind. B.Outgoing. C.Optimistic.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文。从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four destinations for electric-bike tours across Canada
Banff by e-bike
White Mountain Adventures and Banff Cycle both launched guided e-bike tours of Canada's
first national park this summer The former’s offerings include a 50-kilometre there-and-back ride
along the Bow Valley Park way and a50-km return ride along the car-free Rocky Mountain
Legacy Trail.Banff Cycle, meanwhile,adds a three-hour“Banff and Bow Valley" guided trip to the
mix.
Fat-biking in Yukon
This new ride from the luxurious Mount Logan EcoLodge on the Alaska Highway near
Haines Junction provides an exception to the rule that Canadian e-bike tours are unavailable in
winter.Equipped with oversized tires to allow riding on snow and other unstable surfaces, the
electric fat bikes can be booked for two-hour guided tours that explore the wilderness bordering
Kluane National Park.
Sipping and e-cycling in Niagara
Niagara Cycling Tours hosts group outings of at least four e-bike riders that range in length
from 65 to more than 110 kilometres.The offerings include a two-day “Niagara Introductory
Ride,"which can be customized to visit local attractions, and a new “Beers and Bikes”tour, which
rides between more than a dozen craft breweries(啤酒厂).
Gardens and gouda on Vancouver Island
Based in pretty Qualicum Beach. the new Electric Bike Co. offers a three-hour"Home and
Garden Tour"highlighting high-design private houses and seaside flowers; and a four-to five hour
ride and ferry(轮渡) voyage to Hornby Island, home of the Helliwell and Tribune Bay provincial
parks.
21. Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A sports poster. B. A travel brochure.
C.An academic article. D. A geography textbook.
22.Which e-bike tour is great to experience in winter?
A. Banff by e-bike. B. Fat-biking in Yukon.
C.Sipping and e-cycling in Niagara. D.Gardens and gouda on Vancouver Island
23.What can you enjoy when e-cycling in Niagara?
A. Tasty beer. B. High-design houses.
C. Seaside flowers. D. Mountain scenery.
B
Tik Tok? Why not? Making our channel was my grandson Kevin’s idea from the start. It' s
his fault that I've got nearly5million followers. We were just sitting in the kitchen one day, and he
filmed me chatting.I can barely remember what I said - I think something about clocks? That's
what I thought he was telling me to do: tick tock, a clock! It was meant to be a joke, but ove rnight
that video got 1 million views.
Kevin had made online videos with me for years already. which never bothered me. So.we
just kept on going with this to see what could happen. Now I do all sorts of strange things: dancing
in the garden, dishing out advice, saving stupid things. 1 just have fun and do whatever.Sometimes
I think of things I'll say or do in advance, but mostly I'm just being me. Apparently, everyone
thinks this little old lady is funny. It’s all quite a surprise to me. I was the quiet kid at school,and
then I worked in a factory and raised a family. Making people laugh wasn't my area.
At first it was all just fun a way for Kevin and I to keep ourselves busy. But I realized making
these videos makes me feel younger. too.I might be 92. but 1 only feel 65 when we're fl aming And
now,I’m also making money from what we do.I get sent all sorts of things for
free:pocketbooks,clothing,sunglasses,all sorts of stuff. Apparently, I’m an influencer now I get
paid to put stuff in my videos.I'm a walking advert. Who does that in their 90s?
These kids often get in touch wanting advice, usually about relationships. Now I respond in
my videos.If they want to live a long and happy life like me, I tell them: don't smoke cigarettes,
love yourself and don’t drink every day. It's simple.
24.What is the author’s first popular video about?
A.Dancing. B. Misunderstanding. C. Filming. D.Cooking
25. What is the secret of the author's success?
A. Telling jokes. B. Doing crazy things.
C. Dancing well. D. Being herself.
26.Why is the author amazed by others’ impressions of her?
A.She used to be humorous. B. She worked in a factory.
C.She is an ordinary person D. She makes up stories in advance.
27.How does the author feel about her getting popular online?
A. Upset. B. Panicked. C.Content. D. Relieved.
C
When leaning a foreign language, most people fall back on traditional methods:reading,
writing,listening and repeating.But if you also gesture( 做手势) with your arms while studying,
you can remember the vocabulary better, even months later. Linking a word to brain ares
responsible for movement strengthens the memory of its meaning. This is the conclusion a
research team reached after using magnetic pulses( 磁脉冲) to disturb these areas in language
learners.
As Mathias and his colleagues describe in the Journal of Neuroscience, they had 22 German-
speaking adults lea a total of90 invented words (such as "lamube" for
"camera”and“atesi”for“thought")over four days. While the test subjects first heard the new
vocabulary they are also shown a video of a person making a gesture that matched the meaning of
the word. When the wood was repeated, the subjects performed the gesture themselves.
Five months later, they were asked to translate the vocabulary they had learned into German
in a test.At the same time, they had equipment tied to their heads that sent weak magnetic pulses
to their motor cortex-the brain area that controls voluntary arm movements. The researchers
concluded that the motor cortex contributed (有助于) to the translation of the vocabulary learned
with gestures.
The effect did not occur when the test subjects were only presented with matching picture
instead of gestures when leaning vocabulary.In contrast, children-unlike adults-seem to benefit
from pictures as much as gestures in the long run.In an experiment published in 2020 the Leipzig
research group had young adults and eight-year-old children listen to new vocabulary for five
days, sometimes paired with matching pictures or videos of gestures. After two months, the two
methods were still tied.But after six months. the adults benefited more from the gestures than the
pictures, while the children were helped equally by both.
28.Which method might be the best in memorizing words?
A. Watching videos. B. Using magnetic tapes.
C. Reading the words repeatedly. D. Making hand movements.
29. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The design of the research. B. The purpose of the research
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