1.1 Welcome to the unit-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册同步精品课时精讲精练（牛津译林版）

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Unit 1 Dream homes

Welcome to the unit

知识点梳理及练习：

1. dream homes 梦想家园

dream 有以下词性：

（1）vi.，做梦。与介词 about 或of 连用时，短语 dream of/about(doing) sth. 梦想/梦见

（做）某事

例句：He says he never dreams.

The homeless child often dreamed about/of(returning) home.

（2）vt.，做梦；梦见；幻想。通常接 that 从句做宾语。

例句：I dreamed that I flew to the moon.

（3）n.，梦；幻想，梦想，理想。强调“某人的梦想实现”时，常用短语 come true。

例句：My daughter’s dream is to be a model.

His dream will come true soon.

注意：dream 与not, little, never 等否定词连用，表示“绝没有想到，做梦也想不到”。

练习：Hold on to your________(梦想); one day it may come true.

答案：dream

2. Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie?

would like 用于提出请求、建议或某种看法，意为“想要，愿意”，相当于 want，但是它

的语气比 want 更委婉，常见短语有：

would like sth. 想要某物

would like to do sth. 想要做某事

would like sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事

例句：They would like good jobs.

Would you like to go rowing with me?

I’d like you to stay with me tonight.

Li Hua wants/would like to play in the next World Cup.

要点拓展：句型 Would you like...?的肯定回答常用 Yes, please./Yes, I’d love/like to；否定回

答常用 No, thanks。

例句：-Would you like to go shopping with me?

-Yes, I’d love to.

-Would you like a mooncake?

-No, thanks.

练习：( ) -Would you like to go to the cinema with me?

-________.

A. Yes, I do B. That’s right C. Yes, please D. Yes, I’d like to

答案：D

3. I’d like to live next to a restaurant.

next to 意为“在……的旁边；紧靠；与……相邻”，相当于 close to/beside/by 等。

例句：The bookshop is next to the Blue Sky Hotel.

My mother works in the post office next to our school.

注意：next to 中to 是介词，后接人称代词时，需要用其宾格形式。

例句：Please sit here, next to me.

要点拓展：next 是以现在为基点的“下一次”，后续时间构成短语，如：next time, next

day, next week, next year 等，常用在一般将来时的句子中。

例句：We’re going to have a basketball match next Tuesday.

There’s going to be a rock concert next week.

练习：( ) -Where is Kate?

-She is sitting next________Lily.

A. to B. in C. on

答案：A

4. There are twenty restaurants in town.

in town 在城镇，这里 town 前不加任何冠词或修饰成分。

例句：Mr and Mrs Black live in town.

Do you like living in town or in the city?

要点拓展：town 前若有定冠词 the，则表示“在一个镇上”。

例句：There is a Pizza Hut in the town nearby.

练习：程先生住在镇上，这个镇上有一家大型超市。

Mr Cheng lives________ ________and there is a big supermarket________ ________ ________.

答案：in town, in the town

5. The biggest one in Fifth Street!

句中 one 为代词，指上文的 restaurant。one 还可做数词，意为“一个”。

例句：This apple is small. Please give me a big one.

I wasn’t an English teacher one year ago.

要点辨析 one, it

one 指代同一类事物中的一个，用来代替可数名词单数。

it 指代同一个事物，可以代替可数名词单数或者不可数名词。

例句：I have no pen and I want to buy one.

I used my pen just now. But now I can’t find it.

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