1.2 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)【练习】-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂(人教版)(解析版)

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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
Section AGrammar Focus-3c)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1.Could you stay a little longer? I have ____ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
【答案】A
【解析】句意:你能多待一会儿吗?关于明天的计划我还有更多的事要告诉你。something
某事;everything 每件事;anything 任何事;nothing 没什么事。根据句意可知 BD不对
something 用于肯定句;anything 用于否定句。这是一个肯定句,故应选 A
2.As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________could be seen clearly.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
【答案】D
【解析】句意:房间里的灯灭了,天很黑,什么也看不清。考查不定代词辨析。nothing
有东西,表否anything 何东西,用于否定、疑问句something 物,表示不确
everything 每件东西。根据 it was very dark 可知什么也看不清,故选 D
3. I want to give you ______ for your birthday.
A. something different B. different everything
C. anything different D. different nothing
【答案】A
【解析】句意 我想给你生日一些礼物。形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词之后。肯定句所
以用 something
4. — Would you like ______ to drink, Mr. White?
Yes. A cup of tea, please.
A. nothing B. something C. no one D. someone
【答案】B
【解析】句意 你能给我一些喝的东西? 表示征求 请求意见用 something
5. —Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday, Kitty?
—______. I cleaned it all by myself.
A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody D.
Anybody
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——基蒂,昨天谁帮助你打扫卧室的?——没有人。都是我自己打扫的。
考查不定代词辨析。Nobody 没有人;Everybody 每个人;Somebody 某人;Anybody 任何人。
根据 I cleaned it all by myself.可知我自己打扫的,因此没有人帮助,故用 nobody。故选 A
6. Mrs. Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________ for me during my stay in Canada.
A. something different B. anything different C. nothing different D. different nothing
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析:something 一些东西,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句
中;anything 也是表示一些东西,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中。Nothing 没有东西,
用于肯定句表示否定含义;修饰这些由 thing 组成的符合词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面
句意:布朗先生很不错。我在加拿大期间,他每天早晨尽量为我不同的饭菜。
7. The little girl could look after _______ though she was only five years old.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
【答案】D
【解析】句意:这个小女孩虽然只有五岁,却能照顾自己
look after oneself 、 自she
herself 反身代词,她自己。故选 D
8. ---Bob, did you go _____ interesting on vacation?
---Yes, I went to Beijing with my family.
A. anywhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere
【答案】:A
【解析】:考复合不定副词的用法。根据句意得知假期你去什么意思的地方了吗?
interesting 修饰不定副词,放在所修饰的词之后。另外,在疑问句中,若不表请求,应把 some
some 构成的复合不定副词变成 any any 构成的复合不定代词或副词,所以应选择 A.
9. —Did ________ finish your homework last night?
—Yes, Miss Gao. We always finish homework on time.
A. someone B. anyone C. no one D.
everyone
【答案】D
【解析】意:——昨晚每个人都成作业了吗?的,老师,我们总是按完成
作业。
考查复合不定代词。someone 某人;anyone 任何人;no one 没有人;everyone 每个人,强
整体。根We always finish homework on time.”问你们每人都完成
就是你们全班都完成了吗?强调整体,故选 D
10. I’m hungry, would you please give me ________ to eat?
A. something delicious B. anything delicious
C. delicious something D. nothing delicious
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我饿了,你能给我点好吃的吗?
考查复合不定代词的用法。something 某物,用于肯定句或表示请求/建议的疑问句中;
anything 任何东西,用于否定句或疑问句中;nothing 没有什么;由 “would you please give
me”可知,该句是表示请求的疑问句,要用 somethingdelicious 美味的,形容词,修饰不
定代词要放在不定代词后,故选 A
11. —Do you know who taught ________ English?
—Nobody. He learned it by ________.
A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his;
him
【答案】C
【解析】】句意:——你知道是谁教他英语吗?——没有人。他自己学的。
考查代词辨析。his 他的,(名词性或形容词性)物主代词;himself 他自己,反身代词;
him 他,宾格形式。分析句子结构,动词 taught 后接代词的宾格形式,前空排除 AD 两项;
第二空由 Nobody 可知是自学的,learn by oneself 自学,后空用反身代词,故选 C
12. I don’t like the movie. There is ________ interesting in it.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D.
everything
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我不喜欢部电影里面没有有容。
考查不定代词辨析。something 某件事anything 任何事nothing 没有事
everything 每件事。根据前句I don’t like the movie.可知,应是电影里面没有有
容。故选 C
13.—What do you think of talk shows?
—________. I watch them every week.
AI can't stand them BI love them
CI don't think so DI agree with you
【答案】B
【解析】What do you think of…?意为……怎来询问对方的点或看法。
所以答语应该是你的看法。I can't stand them 不了。后面语不符合。 I love them
。我喜欢。故选 B
14.—There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
—It ______ that a typhoon is coming.
A. feels B. sounds C. seems D. looks
【答案】C
A
B听起CDIt seems that...似乎
故选 C
二、根据句意、首字母写出的单词
1. There are some _________ (母鸡) on the farm.
2. Linda isn't good at Chineseso she wants ______ (某人) to help her with it.
3. My teacher asks me to keep a __________ () every day.
1.2 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)【练习】-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂(人教版)(解析版).docx

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