09-1 七选五解答的宏观策略-备战2022年高考英语考前必背(通用版)

3.0 envi 2025-03-19 21 4 201.22KB 6 页 3知币

侵权投诉

备战 2022 年高考英语考前必背(通用版)

七选五解答的宏观策略

1. 如果空白在段首

(1)通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关词，

从而推断出主题句。

(2)与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文的第一、二句，锁定线索词，然后在选

项中查找相关词。通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的。

(3)段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望，阅读上一段的结尾部分，并结合下一段的内容，将所

选的答案代入，看其是否能承上启下，将两段内容连起来。

2. 如果空白在段尾

(1)重点阅读空白前的一两句以锁定关键词。

(2)通常是结论、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，选项中

也可发现前文的同义词、句。

(3)与前文是转折或对比关系。此时要注意在选项中查找表示转折、对比的关联词，同时注意

选项内容是否与前文在同一主题上形成对立、对比关系。

(4)与前文是并列或排比关系。在这种情况下，通常是要补全说明本段主题的其他细节，在选

项中会出现表示并列/递进关系的关联词或与前文类似的句式结构，或出现同义词等其他线索。前

句与正确答案的第一句是紧密相连的，要特别注意阅读这样相连的两句。

(5)所选答案是引出下一段的内容。如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联，此时可考虑与下

一段开头是否有一定的衔接。

(6)如果第一段的段尾是空白，要认真阅读，看此处是细节还是主题。

3. 如果空白构成一整个自然段

　　(1)这个段落应该起承上启下的作用，而且自成一体，即有一个段落的中心，因此可重点阅读

较长的选项，以此类推，直至找到正确答案。

　　(2)着重阅读前一段结尾和后一段开头的一两句，寻找相关的线索，而且重要线索通常会在后

一段开头，因此后一段开头往往比前一段结尾更重要。

　　(3)分析段落之间的逻辑关系及内容的连贯性，注意段落间的衔接手段。将选项代入原文，如

果前后内容连贯，符合逻辑，即为正确答案。

【典例示例】(2021 年6月·浙江卷)

You've got mail…and it's a postcard

Paulo Magalhaes, a 34-year-old Portuguese computer engineer, loves to open his mailbox and find a brightly

colored picture of Rome's Colosseum. Or Africa's Victoria Falls. Or China's Great Wall. 31

"I often send postcards to family and friends." he says to China Daily, "but you can imagine that after a while,

you never receive as many as you send, and you realize that not everyone is into it 32 ” Seeking other like-

minded souls, however, Paulo started looking in a somewhat unlikely place: online. Many would say the Internet is

a place for people who have given up on the traditional postal service, but Paulo's hunch（直觉）paid off.

Today his hobby has developed into the website postcrossing.com, a social network that has grown to 575,217

registered users in 214 countries and regions since he started it 10 years ago. 33 Running the website has almost

turned into a full-time job.

Language is certainly a harrier for many people. For postcrossing to work worldwide, a common

communication language is needed so that everyone can understand each other. As cool as it may be to receive a

postcard written in Chinese, the concept doesn't work if one doesn't understand it. 34 So a common language is

required and in postcrossing that's English since it's widely spoken.

"Many people in China have limited exposure to English. 35 That said, we know of many postcrossing

members, including Chinese, who have actually improved their English skills through their use of postcrossing,"

Paulo says.

A. And that's totally fine

B. That makes it extra hard to learn and practice it

C. He likes to think of sending postcards as a family-friendly hobby

D. Many love to make a connection with someone from across the world.

E. On August 5, the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million.

F. Similarly, if you speak only Chinese, receiving a card in Swedish takes part of the fun away.

G. In short, he loves postcards, and the excitement of getting a hand-written note from someone far away.

语篇解读

主题语境人与自我---创新意识

语篇大意本文为记叙文。文章介绍了 34 岁的葡萄牙电脑工程师 Paulo Magallhaes 喜欢世界各地的明

信片，并克服困难设法借助网络发展自己的爱好、创办 postcrossing.com 网站并取得成功

的故事。

背景知识Postcrossing 一名来源于英文单词中的明信片（postcard）与交流（crossing），发想自图书

文档加载中……请稍候！
如果长时间未打开，您也可以点击刷新试试。

下载文档到电脑，查找使用更方便

3 知币 4人已下载

立即下载

09-1 七选五解答的宏观策略-备战2022年高考英语考前必背(通用版).docx

共6页,预览2页

还剩页未读，继续阅读

09-1 七选五解答的宏观策略-备战2022年高考英语考前必背(通用版)

相关推荐

开通VIP享超值会员特权

作者详情

相关内容

推荐作者

热门标签

举报选择: